Abstract:
:An unrecognised right aortic arch (RAA) found at thoracotomy may complicate the repair of oesophageal atresia (OA) and tracheo-oesophageal fistula (TOF). This paper analyses the patient characteristics, peri-operative management, and outcome of 16 infants with a RAA, and proposes management guidelines. Between 1948 and 1996, 709 patients with OA/TOF were admitted to the Royal Children's Hospital, of whom 13 had a RAA. Three additional cases from two other paediatric surgical units were included. All 16 case records were reviewed retrospectively. The overall incidence of RAA in OA was 1.8%. Neither a chest radiograph in 16, nor antenatal ultrasonography in 7 detected a RAA. Post-natal echocardiography (ECHG) detected a RAA in only 1 of 7 infants examined; that patient underwent repair of the OA through a left (L) thoracotomy. The other 15 infants underwent initial right (R) thoracotomy. Six of these had a complete repair from the R side and 5 had division of the fistula only; 2 of these 5 had initial division of the fistula, and the OA was repaired through a repeat R thoracotomy 4 and 7 weeks later. In the remaining 4 infants where the fistula could not be located at the initial R thoracotomy, complete repair proved possible through the L chest. Three of these infants underwent an immediate L thoracotomy; the 4th had a delayed L thoracotomy 1 week later. There were 6 deaths: these occurred early in the study and were related to severe prematurity, congenital heart disease (CHD), and post-operative respiratory complications. CHD was identified in 11 of 16 infants (71%). Routine pre-operative ECHG is unreliable in determining the laterality of the aortic arch. Should a RAA be encountered during a R thoracotomy for OA, it is often possible to divide the fistula and repair the OA from that side, but where repair looks potentially difficult it is wise to proceed to an immediate L thoracotomy.
journal_name
Pediatr Surg Intjournal_title
Pediatric surgery internationalauthors
Bowkett B,Beasley SW,Myers NAdoi
10.1007/s003830050505subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-01-01 00:00:00pages
28-31issue
1eissn
0179-0358issn
1437-9813journal_volume
15pub_type
杂志文章abstract:AIM:Although liver abscess (LA) is prevalent worldwide, especially in developing countries, there is a paucity of data regarding the protocol for management of LA in children. The aim of this study was to analyze the outcome of a protocol-based management of pediatric LA from a single institution. MATERIALS AND METHOD...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-016-4009-8
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Various options are available for the surgical treatment of meconium ileus (MI). This paper examines the use of resection and primary anastomosis as the favoured option for the treatment of complicated meconium ileus. This was a retrospective study. All patients (13 children) with MI treated with primary resection and...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-007-2020-9
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the pediatric population, rectal injuries usually occur as a result of motor vehicle collisions. There has been an increased interest in selective diversion of rectal injuries in adults and increased utilization of laparoscopy both as a diagnostic and therapeutic adjunct. The aim of the study was to review our inst...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-007-1996-5
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Colonic interposition is a treatment option in childhood when esophageal replacement (ER) is necessary. We reviewed 18 children who underwent ER by colon between 1984 and 1999. There were 5 with esophageal atresia and 13 with corrosive esophagitis; 15 had long-term follow-up (mean 38 months). Three procedures were per...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003830000422
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe the association of anorectal malformation (ARM) and spinal dysraphism (SD) in terms of impact on the management of SD and embryogenetic implications. METHODS:Patients with SD associated with (A) or without (B) ARM were included. The two groups were further divided into operated on (A1/B1) or not (A...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-017-4104-5
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pediatric surgeons and patient organisations agree that fewer centers for anorectal malformations with larger patient numbers are essential to reach better treatment. The European Union transacts a political process which aims to realize such centers of expertise for a multitude of rare diseases. All the cen...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-015-3752-6
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The clinical application of autologous tissue-engineered skin analogs is an important strategy to cover large skin defects. Investigating biological dynamics, such as reinnervation after transplantation, is essential to improve the quality of such skin analogs. Previously, we have examined that our skin substit...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-016-3978-y
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Cervicothoracic and apical thoracic neuroblastoma pose unique surgical challenges. We report our experience with the trapdoor anterior thoracotomy (TAT) approach to overcome these difficulties. METHODS:Retrospective review of our centre's neuroblastoma database was conducted. Patients who underwent TAT at our ...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-020-04692-2
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::New development in the vascular network is a significant process for the proliferation, as well as metastatic expand, of cancer cells that depends on a sufficient provider of oxygen and nutrients and the removal of waste products. New blood and lymphatic vessels form via step called angiogenesis and lymphangiogenesis....
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-013-3398-1
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intestinal mucosal injury of various degrees occurs in many clinical situations and is initially evidenced by altered mucosal permeability. The latter may be assessed in animal models by determination of plasma-to-intestinal lumen clearance of specific molecules, usually chromated 51Cr EDTA. The purpose of this study ...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003830050261
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aims of this study were to assess the short- and long-term complication rates after video-assisted gastrostomy (VAG), the effects of age and gender on long-term complications and the effect of duration of gastrostomy tube retention on the need for gastroraphy when the gastrostomy device was removed. METHOD...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-016-4001-3
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We evaluated the effectiveness of prophylactic mesenteric lymphatic ligation in preventing iatrogenic chylous fistulae in abdominal neuroblastoma surgery. METHOD:All patients who underwent resection of abdominal neuroblastoma between years 2002 and 2013 were included. A change in surgical strategy commenced fr...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-014-3581-z
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nonoperative management is acceptable treatment for minor pancreatic injuries. However, management of major pancreatic duct injury in children remains controversial. We present our experience in treating isolated pancreatic duct injury. We describe the cases of three male patients treated for complete pancreatic duct ...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-014-3570-2
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report the authors' experience in the management of perforated choledochal cyst with bile peritonitis (PCC) in children. METHODS:Medical records of all children undergoing surgery for PCC at our hospital from May, 2005 to January, 2013 were reviewed. RESULTS:Twenty seven patients were identified, with a me...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-014-3461-6
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:An experimental study was conducted to investigate the effects of erythropoietin on the acute phase of esophageal burn damage induced by sodium hydroxide. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A standard esophageal alkaline burn was produced by the application of 10% sodium hydroxide to the distal esophagus in an in vivo...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-009-2480-1
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Fetal extraperitoneal rectal perforation (FERP) is an extremely rare entity. The objective of this report is to review the available literature on this condition and to add our experience with four additional cases managed at our institution. METHODS:A literature search was performed for journal articles addre...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00383-019-04514-0
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Management of stage IV rhabdomyosarcoma comprises systemic chemotherapy with local control by conservative surgery and radiotherapy. Abdominal radiotherapy may lead to radiation enteritis causing such serious morbidity as malabsorption, fistulae or stricture formation. The risk increases with the dose of radiation and...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-005-1490-x
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary lymphedema of the penis (PLP) is a rare disease. We report a case in a 2-year-old, uncircumcised boy where the uninvolved inner preputial skin was unfurled to cover the penile shaft. The uninvolved inner preputial skin is often elongated, and provides a suture-free cover of sufficient length for the small peni...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003830000487
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phylloides tumor is an uncommon breast tumor in children. Only a few cases have been reported in the literature. A case of borderline phylloides tumor in an 11-year-old girl is described. ...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003830050623
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The functional outcome and factors influencing improvement after pyeloplasty for ureteropelvic junction (UPJ) obstruction are still debated. This retrospective study was aimed at evaluating the factors associated with functional improvement in symptomatic unilateral hydronephrosis (HDN). Patients (n = 68) who underwen...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003830100604
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Around the 30th week of gestation, patients with gastroschisis (GS) develop chronic inflammatory reactions on the serosal surface of the eventrated loops of intestine that lead to severe hyperfibrinogenemia and hypercoagulability, particularly if they are born prematurely. This result was found on comparison of coagul...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00183729
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of extrahepatic biliary atresia (EBA) associated with trisomy 18 is presented. A 1-month-old boy was suspected to have Alagille syndrome with obstructive jaundice, a systolic heart murmur, growth retardation, and a small, pointed chin. However, surgery and chromosomal analysis revealed EBA associated with triso...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003830050536
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extrarenal malignant rhabdoid tumour is a rare neoplasm of childhood. A congenital example has only been reported once previously, presenting as a facial mass. We report a second congenital case with the tumour over the right shoulder in which postoperative investigations revealed multiple hepatic metastases proving f...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00497837
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Congenital pyloric atresia (CPA) is a very rare condition that was first described by Calder in 1749. Commonly, CPA occurs as an isolated lesion, which has an excellent prognosis, but it can also be seen in association with other malformations, which can have a negative impact on the final outcome. The medical records...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-007-1903-0
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Congenital primary bladder diverticulum is a rare condition and may present with urinary infection; other forms of presentation are rare. We present a series of infants who presented with urinary retention secondary to large primary bladder diverticulum. METHODS:Seven infants were evaluated for symptoms of low...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-009-2470-3
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Accessory hepatic tissue, unlike accessory splenic and pancreatic tissue, is rare and has a limited and almost exclusively sub diaphragmatic distribution. Fewer than ten cases of intrathoracic ectopic liver have been reported so far in the literature. This paper reports a case that caused a diagnostic dilemma. ...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s003830000520
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:We assessed the impact of intestinal transplantation on Japanese pediatric patients with intestinal failure with data from the Japanese intestinal transplant registry. METHODS:Standardized forms were sent to all known intestinal transplantation programs, requesting information on transplants performed bet...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-013-3392-7
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The pathophysiology of Hirschsprung's disease (HSCR) is not entirely understood. There is no clear explanation for the occurrence of the spastic or tonically contracted aganglionic segment of bowel. Kv11.1 (hERG) channels play a critical role in the regulation of the resting membrane potential as well as affect...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-015-3807-8
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To date, no detailed study of the changes in the image-defined risk factors (IDRFs) after neoadjuvant chemotherapy has been performed. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of chemotherapy on IDRFs for stage L2 neuroblastomas. METHODS:Fifteen stage L2 patients treated by neoadjuvant chemotherapy ...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-016-3858-5
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a retrospective study, intraoperative photos and video documentations of 884 children demonstrate that inguinal hernias and their recurrences are aspects of a full spectrum, which ranges from fully closed internal inguinal rings (IIR) and small openings to all-the way-down-into-the-scrotum open processus; 92% of th...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-007-2018-3
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00