Abstract:
PURPOSE:To present contact-angle measurements of commercially available intraocular lenses (IOLs) in air and in water to facilitate the understanding of how various IOLs might interact in different environments. SETTING:Laboratory. METHODS:Five commercially available IOLs were studied: AMO DuraLens PS-59NB. AMO PhacoFlex SI-26NB, AMO PhacoFlex II SI-30NB, Chiron ChiroFlex C10UB, and Alcon AcrySof MA60BM. The AMO soft acrylic model AR40, currently under clinical study, was also evaluated. Contact-angle measurements were made in air and in water using sessile drop and captive bubble methods. RESULTS:The sessile drop method indicated that all materials were hydrophobic in air. The captive bubble method differentiated materials based on their polar and dispersive forces. CONCLUSION:Contact-angle measurements differed depending on the test conditions. Proper choice of contact-angle measurement method can generate useful information about a material surface and its potential biomaterial interactions.
journal_name
J Cataract Refract Surgjournal_title
Journal of cataract and refractive surgeryauthors
Cunanan CM,Ghazizadeh M,Buchen SY,Knight PMdoi
10.1016/s0886-3350(98)80322-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-03-01 00:00:00pages
341-51issue
3eissn
0886-3350issn
1873-4502pii
S0886-3350(98)80322-2journal_volume
24pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Unwanted optical images are noticed by a surprisingly large number of patients following cataract extraction with implantation of posterior chamber intraocular lenses (IOLs). These images are caused by the positioning holes, lens edge, or laser ridge. We studied 550 eyes in which one of seven different IOLs was insert...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(89)80113-0
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:We describe a case of unilateral corneal ectasia in a 26-year-old man following small-incision lenticule extraction. The preoperative corneal topography was normal, with a minimum corneal thickness of 511 μm and 513 μm in the right eye and left eye, respectively. Lenticules of 85 μm and 82 μm were fashioned ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2015.08.006
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare complication rates, visual acuity, and refractive outcomes of secondary intraocular lens (IOLs) implantation. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Cullen Eye Institute, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA. DESIGN:Retrospective case series. METHODS:All secondary IOLs placed by the anter...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2016.12.024
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a small-incision technique that reduces the phacoemulsification time. It reduces the risk for strong intraocular inflammation after surgery and posterior capsule rupture during surgery in young patients with uveitis. ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2008.03.047
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To review the visual outcomes and complications after intraocular lens (IOL) implantation in children with traumatic cataract in sub-Saharan Africa, where contact lenses for unilateral aphakia are impractical in most patients. SETTING:PCEA Kikuyu Eye Unit, Nairobi, Kenya, East Africa. METHODS:All children you...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(01)00823-9
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate potential changes in contrast sensitivity and color discrimination in diabetic patients who had cataract surgery and implantation of the blue-light filtering AcrySof Natural (SN60AT) intraocular lens (IOL) compared with an ultraviolet-only filtering (AcrySof SA60AT) IOL. SETTING:Refractive Surgery ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2005.04.029
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Left ventricular assist devices (LVADs) have been increasingly used for 20 years in terminally ill patients with advanced heart failure or awaiting cardiac transplantation. Despite improvement in morbidity and mortality from use of these devices, quality of life may be limited by cataract. Access to cataract...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2014.01.024
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To examine the psychometric properties of the Visual Activities Questionnaire (VAQ) and each of its subscales in a modern cataract population using Rasch analysis and if flawed, to revise the VAQ and create a valid measure that maximizes its measurement properties. SETTING:Flinders Eye Centre, Flinders Medical...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2009.05.058
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the feasibility and risks of primary posterior capsulorhexis. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, University Hospital of Liège, Belgium. METHODS:Retrospective analysis of 319 patients with cataracts who had phacoemulsification or manual extracapsular cataract extraction with a simultaneous circul...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(96)80042-3
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate visual and refractive outcome of microincision cataract surgery (MICS) with implantation of an Acri. Smart 48S intraocular lens (IOL) (Acri.Tech) through a sub-1.9 mm incision. SETTING:Vissum/Instituto Oftalmologico de Alicante and Ophthalmology Department, Miguel Hernandez University, Alicante, Sp...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2005.01.030
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We performed morphometric analysis of the central corneal endothelium on 24 eyes of 19 patients who had had anterior radial keratotomy. The endothelium was analyzed for a variety of parameters, including cell area, perimeter, side lengths, cell shape, and number of sides. Mean, standard deviation, and coefficient of v...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(87)80068-8
更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:We describe a technique for sutureless intrascleral fixation of a 3-piece intraocular lens (IOL) and custom silicone iris prosthesis complex to address the optical and functional issues of aphakia and aniridia, as well as to restore excellent cosmesis. The 3-piece IOL is anchored to the iris prosthesis using...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2014.09.015
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess endothelial damage induced by poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) intraocular lenses (IOLs) coated with a fluorocarbon polymer, Teflon AF, to make them highly hydrophobic. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology. Hôtel-Dieu Hospital, Paris, France. METHODS:Ten Teflon-coated and 10 uncoated PMMA IOLs were u...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(97)80073-9
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the accuracy of intraocular lens (IOL) power calculation formulas in Chinese eyes with axial lengths (ALs) longer than 26.0 mm. SETTING:Department of Cataract Surgery, Shanxi Eye Hospital, China. DESIGN:Prospective case series. METHODS:This study evaluated (1) two new formulas (Barrett Universal II...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2019.01.018
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the changes in pupil size after implantation of an iris-supported toric phakic intraocular lens (TPIOL) for correction of myopia and hyperopia with astigmatism. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Johannes Gutenberg-University, Mainz, Germany. METHODS:Twenty-two myopic eyes and 9 hyperopic eyes w...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.04.040
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To analyze the results of 1-way phacoemulsification and posterior chamber intraocular lens (IOL) implantation combined with trabeculectomy. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology and Neurosurgery, University of Siena, Siena, Italy. METHODS:This retrospective study comprised 42 eyes of 36 patients with glaucoma a...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(99)00269-2
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Corneal scrapings were collected from a case of keratitis and microbiological investigations done. Coagulase-negative Staphylococcus (Staphylococcus epidermidis) was identified on culture, and antibiotic susceptibility tests were performed. Treatment was started with topical cefazolin sulfate 5% and gatifloxacin 0.3%;...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2007.04.015
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the effect of preoperative tear function on early changes in functional visual acuity (FVA) after laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK). SETTING:Minamiaoyama Eye Clinic, Tokyo, Japan. METHODS:This prospective single-center study assessed the effect of preoperative and postoperative tear functions on ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.02.086
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe the use of a motorized milling drill to perform nonpenetrating glaucoma surgery and to assess its safety. SETTING:Instituto Oftalmológico de Alicante, Miguel Hernandez University, School of Medicine, Alicante, Spain. METHODS:This prospective noncomparative study included 16 eyes (13 patients) diag...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2003.11.052
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report 2 cases of serous macular detachment with intraretinal fluid accumulation that developed 1 day after uneventful phacoemulsification surgery. Because of a dilution error, both eyes received 2 mg/0.1 mL of intracameral cefuroxime at the end of surgery. On postoperative day 1, the corrected distance visual acui...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2010.07.007
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the feasibility of using directed bipolar diathermy to eliminate or reduce the formation of new cortical lens material following phacoemulsification in a rabbit model. SETTING:Department of Research & Development, Bausch & Lomb Surgical, and Department of Ophthalmology, St. Louis University, St. L...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(01)01256-1
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the incidence of epithelial disruptions during primary laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) with the use of a preoperative hyperosmotic treatment comprising sodium chloride 5% ophthalmic ointment (Muro-128) and to identify the incidence of epithelial disruptions in various demographic populations. ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2014.07.042
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine whether preserved human amniotic membrane can reduce corneal haze and keratocyte apoptosis induced by excimer laser photoablation in rabbit corneas. METHODS:Excimer photoablation was performed bilaterally in 30 rabbits with a 6.0 mm ablation zone and 120 microm depth using the VISX Star laser with...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(00)00467-3
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Measurement of laser in situ keratomileusis flap thickness is required to estimate residual bed thickness. Historically, flap thickness has been assumed, estimated based on microkeratome head labeling, guessed based on flap handling characteristics, or calculated by subtraction pachymetry. We describe a method for mea...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2006.01.003
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate long-term intraocular pressure (IOP) control after extracapsular cataract extraction (ECCE) with posterior chamber intraocular lens (IOL) implantation in patients with primary angle-closure glaucoma. SETTING:Ophthalmology Department, Groote Schuur Hospital, Cape Town, South Africa. METHODS:This re...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(97)80255-6
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the case of a 12-year-old boy with severe keratoconus who had uneventful deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty (DALK) using the big-bubble technique in the left eye for severe loss of best spectacle-corrected visual acuity and contact lens intolerance. Two weeks after surgery, the patient experienced accidenta...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2009.01.037
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the incidence and severity of photic phenomena after the implantation of the Array(R) (Allergan) refractive multifocal intraocular lens (MIOL) and a monofocal IOL. SETTING:Multicenter study at Kiel, Mainz, Karlsruhe, and Bremerhaven, Germany. METHODS:The study comprised 231 randomly selected patien...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(00)00540-x
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:We describe a recently developed chopper, the retrochopper, and a technique for managing black and brunescent cataracts. The technique enables the surgeon to effectively disassemble the nucleus and perform a safe procedure with a short learning curve. FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE:No author has a financial or propri...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2013.03.015
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A surgical draping technique is presented that decreases surgical time, maximizes surgical site exposure, and decreases the risk of infection. It was also designed to enhance patent comfort. ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(98)80094-1
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a technique to prevent continuous vitreous hydration during phacoemulsification in eyes with lenticular coloboma. The hydration results from communication between the anterior and posterior chambers from the edges of the colobomatous defect. To avoid this, a valved trocar is placed at the pars plana site a...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2016.10.028
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00