[Gerontologic studies in South Africa--a report].

Abstract:

:The paper reviews the present state of gerontological research in South Africa and provides examples of relevant studies. So far, most of the research has focused on socioeconomic conditions, e.g, financial status, living arrangements, and intergeneration family relations. During recent years another topic has gained prominence, e.g., the subjective well-being of the elderly. Another aspect of research in this area is its inter- and multidisciplinary nature and its concern with practical relevance. Terms often used in new research on aging are "empowerment of the elderly" and "self-care strategies". In this context, the elderly are beginning to be considered as significant brokers in development planning. In the last part of the paper, the trend to qualitative methods is discussed.

journal_name

Z Gerontol Geriatr

authors

Sagner A

doi

10.1007/s003910050014

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1998-02-01 00:00:00

pages

22-6

issue

1

eissn

0948-6704

issn

1435-1269

journal_volume

31

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
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  • Association of anemia and hypoalbuminemia in German geriatric inpatients: Relationship to nutritional status and comprehensive geriatric assessment.

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    authors: Röhrig G,Becker I,Polidori MC,Schulz RJ,Noreik M

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  • [Continued training of elderly workers with reference to changes in the organization of continuing vocational training].

    abstract::In the following contribution the under-proportional participation rate of older workers in vocational training is analyzed. Regarding the changes concerning the organization of vocational training to more job-integrated, self-directed and computer-based learning the consequences for training opportunities, motivation...

    journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gerontologie und Geriatrie

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    authors: Schiersmann C

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  • [Importance of molecular diagnostics in Alzheimer dementia. A case report].

    abstract::Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most frequent form of dementia worldwide. The increasing incidence of AD is due to the dramatic rise in life expectancy. Generally, AD shows a multifactorial etiology and manifests itself only at an older age. However, a small percentage of cases have a monogenic cause, are inherited as...

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    authors: Honneth J,Nehen HG,Haseke J

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  • [Outcomes of multimorbid vascular surgery patients with and without major amputation in a German geriatric rehabilitation clinic].

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  • [Education and graduate education in geriatrics and gerontology: current status in Austria].

    abstract::Further education in practical, clinical and scientific-theoretical gerontology is of great importance either for the global care of the elderly or to increase the knowledge concerning the problems of aging. In this paper we try to evaluate critically activities referring to this, to furthermore develop in internation...

    journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gerontologie und Geriatrie

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    doi:

    authors: Niedermüller H

    更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00

  • [On the stability and modifiability of the sense of coherence in active seniors].

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  • [Shared-housing arrangements for care-dependent persons. Legal frameworks and numbers in Germany].

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  • [Significance of methicillin resistant S. aureus (MRSA) in geriatrics--epidemiology, therapy and management].

    abstract::Methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) has become an important cause of severe infection in hospitalized patients all over the world. In Germany a significant increase of nosocomial infections due to MRSA has occurred during the last 10 years. Especially elderly patients with chronic illnesses are at increased risk of...

    journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gerontologie und Geriatrie

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    doi:10.1007/s003910070033

    authors: Albert S,Wichelhaus TA,Schäfer V

    更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00

  • Prognostic value of plasma NT-proBNP levels in very old patients with moderate renal insufficiency in China.

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    journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gerontologie und Geriatrie

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    authors: Gao P,Zhu Q,Bian S,Liu H,Xie H

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  • Type and course of symptoms demonstrated in the terminal and dying phases by people with dementia in nursing homes.

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    authors: Koppitz A,Bosshard G,Schuster DH,Hediger H,Imhof L

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  • [Social inequality in home care].

    abstract::Social inequality in Germany is discussed primarily with regard to educational or social welfare issues. There is a political consensus that more action should be taken to ensure equality of chances and fulfillment of basic needs for everyone. In long-term care these considerations have not yet taken place and there a...

    journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gerontologie und Geriatrie

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    doi:10.1007/s00391-013-0500-1

    authors: Möller A,Osterfeld A,Büscher A

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  • [Tacrine: progress in treatment of Alzheimer's disease?].

    abstract::The cholinesterase inhibitor tacrine exerts a marked therapeutic effect only at a dose which is not tolerated by many patients because of the gastrointestinal side effects and hepatotoxicity of the drug. In patients who tolerate a high dose of tacrine the mean increase in cognitive abilities is roughly equivalent to t...

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    doi:

    authors: Kurz A,Marquard R,Mösch D

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  • [Reminiscence and life review in advanced age].

    abstract::The first chapter gives a brief overview of dominant perspectives on reminiscence and life review in aging research since the 60s. The scepticism of most age researchers against personal history as a dominant concern of the aged in the late 60s was replaced by a more optimistic view which corresponded with a new Zeitg...

    journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gerontologie und Geriatrie

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    doi:

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    更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Recognizing pain in geriatric patients by an interdisciplinary team. Reliability of judgment and factors of influence].

    abstract::The prevalence of chronic pain increases with age. The awareness of pain in geriatric patients is more difficult than in younger people because of various reasons. The occupational groups of the geriatric team might be different in respect of discerning symptoms of pain. 126 geriatric patients were enrolled in this st...

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    authors: Schuler M,Neuhauser T,Hauer K,Oster P,Razus D,Hacker M

    更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00

  • [Delay and cessation of aging processes by manipulation of reproduction, food intake and development in insects].

    abstract::Insects can serve as excellent models to show that the genetically determined life span of organisms as well as that of other traits is characterized by high phenotypic plasticity. Depending on different environmental conditions the life cycle strategy can therefore be highly variable. Thus developmental and aging pro...

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  • [Enhancement of hospice philosophy and palliative care competence in nursing homes for seniors through cooperation with an outpatient hospice care service : A practical example].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of palliative care is to help people with a progressive, probably fatal disease to achieve the highest possible quality of life. Any treatment is radically oriented towards the needs of the affected persons and their relatives. Although nursing institutions for seniors are the second most frequent pl...

    journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gerontologie und Geriatrie

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  • [Remapping age(ing) : Additional value of an affect-based and inequality-sensitive determination of the relationship between space and age(ing)].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The study of housing and living spaces has always played a central role in sociogerontological research. For example, living environments are seen as essential influencing factors on the quality of life and personal well-being (or the lack of it) of older people. The study of the relationship between space a...

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  • [Emotional robots in a nursing context : Empirical analysis of the present use and the effects of Paro and Pleo].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:It has been questioned by researchers in robotics as well in the general public to what extent companion-type robots can support the elderly with the fulfillment of their psychological and social needs. Although these robots have already been used in care settings in Germany, research has referred little to ...

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  • [Mobile geriatric rehabilitation in nursing homes, in short-term care facilities and private homes : Setting-specific analysis of nationwide treatment documentation (Part 2)].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Mobile geriatric rehabilitation can be provided in the setting of nursing homes, short-term care (STC) facilities and exclusively in private homes. OBJECTIVE:This study analyzed the common features and differences of mobile rehabilitation interventions in various settings. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Stratified b...

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    更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00

  • [What roll does the sense of coherence in coping with Morbus Parkinson play?].

    abstract:PURPOSE OF THE STUDY:In this study the relevance of sense of coherence (SOC) for coping with an illness was examined in subjects with Parkinson's disease. According to Antonovsky's model (1997) the sense of coherence is an important resource when it comes to dealing with stressors. To take into consideration the integr...

    journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gerontologie und Geriatrie

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    authors: Pusswald G,Fleck M,Haubenberger D,Auff E,Weber G

    更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00

  • [Number processing and acalculia in dementia].

    abstract::In this review, studies on number processing and calculation in demented patients are summarized. Single cases, group studies and our own examinations all show that acalculia is a frequent symptom of dementia and correlates with severity of dementia. While calculation and numeral transcoding deficits are often promine...

    journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gerontologie und Geriatrie

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    doi:10.1007/s003910200013

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    更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00

  • [Protein glycation as a pathological mechanism in diabetes].

    abstract::The incidence of diabetes has increased in the recent years. Diabetes is characterized by increased sugar concentrations in the blood. Due to this dysregulation, more carbohydrate-induced modification of proteins - so-called advanced glycation end products (AGEs) - are formed endogenously by non-enzymatic reactions. T...

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  • [Assessment of balance in community dwelling older adults: reliability and validity of the German version of the Fullerton Advanced Balance Scale].

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to validate the German translation of the originally English Fullerton Advanced Balance Scale (FAB-D). The 10-item test battery is a performance-based measure that addresses the multiple dimensions of balance. The German FAB-D using a forward-backward procedure was examined by a sample of...

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    更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Human immunodeficiency virus infection in the elderly].

    abstract::Due to the excellent efficacy of antiretroviral treatment increasingly more people with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infections survive to old age. The national and international definition of older people with HIV infections comprises those aged 50 years and older. Practitioners caring for these patients have t...

    journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gerontologie und Geriatrie

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    authors: Bogner JR

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  • [Importance of family for quality of life of the elderly in a social and cultural comparison].

    abstract::This paper explores the role of the family and its contribution to quality of life in old age under a comparative perspective, looking at different European welfare states (Norway, Germany, Spain and Israel). The literature demonstrates a consistent association between well-being and social networks in old age. Interg...

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    更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00

  • [Leisure interest activities within the context of mobility environments].

    abstract::Selected activities of daily living are used to describe the micro-area (dwelling), mezzo-area (quarter) and exo-area (outside the quarter). In a survey of 115 elderly people, the five-year-changes from 1985/86 to 1990/91 in their areas of mobility in a working class district are documented. Special interest is given ...

    journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gerontologie und Geriatrie

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Karl F

    更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Characteristics of hospitalized geriatric patients--a comparison of two cohorts using the screening of the Arbeitsgemeinschaft Geriatrisches Basisassessment (AGAST)].

    abstract::The geriatric screening according to AGAST (Arbeitsgruppe Geriatrisches Basisassessment) contains functional and diagnosis related items, and risk indicators of prognostic relevance, particularly in hospitalized patients. In a retrospective, cohort study, we compared the screening results in 250 consecutive patients o...

    journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gerontologie und Geriatrie

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    authors: von Renteln-Kruse W,Ebert D

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  • Dementia among older in-hospital patients with obstructive airway disease: frequency and consequences.

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    journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Gerontologie und Geriatrie

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00391-011-0223-0

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    更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00