Abstract:
:Twenty-nine patients with 30 intraarticular proximal tibial fractures were treated with early application of a cast brace. All fractures united, knee motion was excellent or good in all but one patient. The fracture fragments did not lose position after cast brace application. Varus or valgus deformities could be corrected and maintained. Ninety per cent had no pain at follow-up. Hospital stay was as short as two days and generally under two weeks.
journal_name
Clin Orthop Relat Resjournal_title
Clinical orthopaedics and related researchauthors
Brown GA,Sprague BLsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1976-09-01 00:00:00pages
184-93issue
119eissn
0009-921Xissn
1528-1132pub_type
杂志文章abstract::In 31 children with osteoid osteoma lesions about the hip ranging in age from 2 to 16 years, there was an inordinate frequency of diagnostic delay with 16 patients having symptoms for more than 12 months. The clinical features were dominated by pain, limp, restricted hip motion and thigh atrophy. Twelve patients did n...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-197501000-00006
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The combination of traumatic hip dislocation and multiple trauma have not been well documented in the medical literature to date. The role of surgery therefore has not been well defined in these patients. During a 12-year period, 29 consecutive patients with 31 traumatic hip dislocations with concomitant Injury Severi...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-200008000-00014
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty-nine knees with osteochondritis dissecans were evaluated and in many cases, treated by arthroscopic means. The lesions were classified as to location and degree of separation. Arthroscopic treatment involved drilling, pinning, reduction of fragments, removal and replacement of fragments, and bone grafting. Of th...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paget's disease of bone in 51 patients was treated with ethane-1, hydroxy-1,1 diphosphonate (EHDP) for six months at a dosage of 5 mg/kg/day. Clinically, the analgesic effect on bone pain is clear, with parallel reduction in radioisotope uptake observed by quantitative bone scintigraphy. There is also a reduction of a...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ten cases of loosening of the femoral component following a Charnley total hip replacement were noted in a series of 160 patients. In 3 patients, the femoral component bent without fracturing. All of the patients were overweight. Loosening occurred despite the fact that the femoral component was in a valgus position i...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Laboratory experiments show the following relationships between electricity and bone: (1) stressed bone exhibits electronegativity in areas of compression, (2) living, nonstressed bone exhibits electronegativity in areas of bone growth and healing, and (3) the application of low magnitude direct current to bone induce...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to provide anatomic data for the location of the vertebral artery and offer an optimal approach for lateral cervical decompression that minimizes the risk of injury to the vertebral artery. Anatomically, there has been little study documenting the safe zone to prevent vertebral artery injury during th...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cementless fixation remains controversial in TKA due to the challenge of achieving consistent skeletal attachment. Factors predicting durable fixation are not clearly understood, but we presumed bone ingrowth could be enhanced by the quantity of host bone and application of autograft bone chips. QUESTIONS/P...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-011-2214-2
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the past ten years, approximately 3000 cases of knee arthroscopy have been performed in a CO2 medium. The setup for the use of CO2 is quite simple and is explained here on a step-by-step basis. Advantages are a better visual field and no motion of tissue in the arthroscopic field. The disadvantages are minimal....
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Isolated bovine growth plate chondrocytes suspended in a synthetic cartilage buffer containing 10(-7) to 10(-3) M concentrations of calcium were treated with 1 microM ionomycin to induce changes in intracellular ionized calcium as measured by Fura-2 fluorescence. An increase in intracellular calcium of 10(-6) to 10(-4...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::As early as 1956, laboratory investigations into the carcinogenicity of modern dental and orthopaedic alloys were undertaken. Such studies were prompted by the observation that workers, particularly in nickel and chromate refining, had increased risks of nasal and lung tumors. For the past 25 years, sporadic case repo...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00003086-199608001-00023
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Defects from curettage for giant cell tumors of bone frequently have been reconstructed with bone cement with or without reinforcement pins. The biomechanical basis for the addition of reinforcement pins was examined using a model of a contained defect in the proximal tibia. Fifty-four cadaveric proximal tibia in matc...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-200402000-00038
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Many procedures have been developed to correct hallux valgus deformity using distal soft tissue realignment, metatarsal osteotomy, and periodically, a proximal phalanx osteotomy (Akin). The ideal metatarsal osteotomy allows for varying degrees of correction with reliable improvement in deformity and patient ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-010-1510-6
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Diffuse-type pigmented villonodular synovitis (PVNS) has a high local recurrence rate and as such can lead to erosive destruction of the involved joint. Multiple surgical modalities exist, but it is unknown which technique best minimizes local recurrence and surgical morbidity. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We compare...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-012-2589-8
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Fractures of the proximal humerus can be treated effectively but require proper characterization. None of the existing classifications intended to facilitate characterization have been satisfactory. We studied proximal humerus fractures using radiographs alone and radiographs plus computed tomography scans t...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000205899.28856.98
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::All patients treated by total hip arthroplasty (THA) from 1971 to 1980 were analyzed to assess cause and rate of revision. Multiparameter radiographic analysis of failed femoral components ( FFC ) and matched control THAs was performed to determine predictability of failure, based on initial postarthroplasty and subse...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::While the entity of nonsecretory myeloma is rare, its diagnosis may be delayed or remain undetected if too much reliance is placed on the presence of a serum or urinary M component, which traditionally has been considered an important, if not essential, feature of plasma cell myelomatosis. Nonsecretory myeloma is char...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recurrent dislocation of the elbow with paradoxical dislocation of the ulnar nerve complicated by neuropathy may occur from avulsion of the lateral epicondyle and laxity of the collateral ligaments. In a 22-year-old man, the injury was successfully treated by plication of the collateral ligaments. The nerve dislocatio...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Liposomal amphotericin B is locally delivered to treat fungal orthopaedic infections but little is known about local tissue toxicity, if any, that might be associated with local delivery. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:(1) Is liposomal amphotericin B cytotoxic in vitro? (2) Is locally delivered liposomal amphotericin B...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-015-4232-y
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A heterogeneous group of 17 patients with aseptic necrosis of the femoral head had treatment of 23 hips by bone grafting. Phemister-type tibial grafts were used in 20 and iliac grafts in 3. All hips were evaluated before and after grafting according to roentgenographic stage of disease and the Hospital for Special Sur...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::When perichondrium-free pieces of embryonic quail epiphyseal cartilage are incubated on the chorioallantoic membranes of chick embryos, 2 developmental changes are observed. First, most grafts develop a periosteum in which the osteoblasts and osteocytes are of donor, i.e., chondrocytic origin. No such periosteum is ob...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-197711000-00042
更新日期:1977-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Time and patience are the two prerequisites for treatment of the traumatic cord bladder. The experienced physician knows when early intervention is necessary. Intermittent catheterization from onset of injury is as of today the accepted method of treatment in most large centers over the world. "Lack of personnel" is t...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::From 1988 to 1992, 17 patients were treated for a large bone defect or established nonunion of the pelvis or lower extremities with twin-barrelled vascularized fibular grafts. There were 13 men and four women whose average age at operation was 39 years (range, 13-73 years). The reconstructed site was the pelvis in two...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rupture of the Achilles tendon is being reported more frequently. Results published in the literature in the past 25 years were reviewed to determine the overall outcome comparing surgical with nonsurgical treatment and to identify areas needing further study. The rerupture rate for surgically treated patients was 12/...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Impaction grafting is controversial in the presence of segmental and cavitary acetabular defects and requires the use of supplemental devices to close segmental defects. This approach, however, would allow treating combined deficiencies that could not be managed with impacted cancellous bone alone. We raised...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-008-0442-x
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Internal fixation of oblique metacarpal fractures was studied in a cadaver model by impact loading. One hundred twenty fresh-frozen human metacarpals underwent compressive and bending impacts after oblique osteotomy and internal fixation. Dorsal plating with lag screws, 2 dorsal lag screws (2-screws), crossed Kirschne...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-199604000-00036
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty patients with tuberculosis of the hip joint were treated by low-friction arthroplasty (LFA) and followed for eight to ten years. Five of the patients had reactivation of the infection and subsequent failure despite the use of chemotherapy. Successful revision arthroplasties have been performed on two of the fiv...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since 1970, 170 knees have been operated upon using the Kodama-Yamamoto knee prosthesis. Of these 127 had the revised Mark-II prosthesis and of this group 91 cases have been followed for more than a year. Interim results suggest that the total knee score has improved. on the average, from 38 points preoperatively to 7...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study focused on evaluating the impact of the adolescent growth spurt on the onset of idiopathic scoliosis. A total of 698 students (362 girls and 336 boys aged nine to 12 years) were followed for three years to study their growth in the pubertal period and changes in spinal status. Every six months measurements ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patient-reported outcomes (PROs) are increasingly relevant when evaluating the treatment of orthopaedic injuries. Little is known about how PROs may vary in the setting of polytrauma or secondary to high-energy injury mechanisms, even for common injuries such as distal radius fractures. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:(...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/CORR.0000000000000757
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00