A three-dimensional model of the Fas/APO-1 molecule: cross-reactivity of anti-Fas antibodies explained by structural mimicry of antigenic sites.

Abstract:

:Fas/APO-1 is a member of the tumor necrosis factor (TNF)/nerve growth factor receptor family. This cell surface protein, when associated with the Fas/APO-1 ligand or specific mAb, elicits an apoptotic response in susceptible cells via an oligomerization of its intracellular domains, termed the'death domains'. We have previously mapped the epitopes of a panel of Fas/APO-1-reactive mAb to a series of linear portions of the Fas/APO-1 molecule. In order to gain a greater understanding of the mode of interaction of these antibodies with the Fas/APO-1 antigen, we constructed a homology-based model of the extracellular portion of the molecule, based on the crystallographic coordinates of the TNF type I receptor. The model clearly demonstrates that the antibodies do not identically mimic the endogenous ligand to achieve their effect, but probably act in an analogous manner by recruiting Fas/APO-1 molecules into clusters which may lead to oligomerization of 'death domains'. Moreover, the apparent cross-reactivity observed for the monoclonal anti-Fas antibodies between different linear regions of the Fas/APO-1 molecule was found to be due, most likely, to the structural mimicry of these epitopes. Reduction of the Fas/APO-1-derived cross-reactive peptides by dithiothreitol completely abrogated their antigenic reactivity with the anti-Fas mAb CH-11, thus indicating that the establishment of intrapeptide disulfide bonds is critical for antigenic reactivity.

journal_name

Int Immunol

journal_title

International immunology

authors

Fadeel B,Lindberg J,Achour A,Chiodi F

doi

10.1093/intimm/10.2.131

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1998-02-01 00:00:00

pages

131-40

issue

2

eissn

0953-8178

issn

1460-2377

journal_volume

10

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Modeling the presentation of C3d-coated antigen by B lymphocytes: enhancement by CR1/2-BCR co-ligation is selective for the co-ligating antigen.

    abstract::We have used a set of single-chain variable fragment antibodies (sc) genetically fused with an influenza hemagglutinin-derived peptide as a means to investigate the role of CR1 and CR2 in antigen presentation by B cells. When incubated with the B cell lymphoma 2PK3, peptide-containing sc specific for either CR1 or CR1...

    journal_title:International immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/intimm/14.3.241

    authors: Prechl J,Baiu DC,Horváth A,Erdei A

    更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00

  • Mycobacterium indicus pranii (Mw)-mediated protection against visceral leishmaniasis by reciprocal regulation of host dual-specificity phosphatases.

    abstract::Leishmania donovani resides within the host macrophages by dampening host defence mechanisms and thereby it modulates the host cell functions for its survival. Multiple host cell factors compete during the interplay between the host and the parasite. Roles for dual-specificity phosphatases (DUSPs) are implicated in va...

    journal_title:International immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/intimm/dxw049

    authors: Parveen S,Bandhyopadhyay S,Das S,Majumdar SB,Jawed JJ,Chowdhury BP,Saha B,Majumdar S

    更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00

  • Phenotype of B cells responding to the thymus-independent type-2 antigen polyvinyl pyrrolidinone.

    abstract::We have determined the origin and cell surface phenotype of B cells producing antibody in response to immunization with the non-self TI-2 antigen polyvinyl pyrrolidinone (PVP). We report that the responding cells are derived from precursors in adult bone marrow and display the phenotype characteristic of B-1 cells. By...

    journal_title:International immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/intimm/8.4.533

    authors: Whitmore AC,Haughton G,Arnold LW

    更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00

  • Use of synthetic peptides to probe lymphocyte--high endothelial cell interactions. Lymphocytes recognize a ligand on the endothelial surface which contains the CS1 adhesion motif.

    abstract::The extravasation of recirculating lymphocytes into lymph nodes, which is crucial for immune system function, occurs constitutively from specialized post-capillary venules in the lymph node paracortex. The migration of lymphocytes between the structurally distinct high endothelial cells which line these blood vessels ...

    journal_title:International immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/intimm/2.10.921

    authors: Ager A,Humphries MJ

    更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00

  • Unique and conserved functions of B cell-activating factor of the TNF family (BAFF) in the chicken.

    abstract::The chicken represents the best-characterized animal model for B cell development in the so-called gut-associated lymphoid tissue (GALT) and the molecular processes leading to B cell receptor diversification in this species are well investigated. However, the mechanisms regulating B cell development and homeostasis in...

    journal_title:International immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/intimm/dxl137

    authors: Kothlow S,Morgenroth I,Graef Y,Schneider K,Riehl I,Staeheli P,Schneider P,Kaspers B

    更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00

  • Antibody-secreting cells in respiratory tract tissues in the absence of eosinophils as supportive partners.

    abstract::Antibody-secreting cells (ASCs) in respiratory tract tissues provide a first line of defense against invading pathogens. These cells often secrete IgA that is efficiently transcytosed across epithelial barriers into the airway lumen where pathogens can be blocked at their point of entry. Previous literature has report...

    journal_title:International immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/intimm/dxw035

    authors: Sealy RE,Surman SL,Vogel P,Hurwitz JL

    更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00

  • Characterization of an active, non-myristylated, cytoplasmic form of the lymphoid protein tyrosine kinase pp56lck.

    abstract::pp56lck is a member of the src family of tyrosine kinases mainly expressed in T lymphocytes. Src tyrosine kinases have been implicated in the control of cell growth and differentiation in different cell types, but the mechanism of regulation of these enzymes is poorly understood. In order to characterize the distinct ...

    journal_title:International immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/intimm/3.7.673

    authors: Carrera AC,Li P,Roberts TM

    更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00

  • Protection of IFN-gamma signaling-deficient NOD mice from diabetes by cyclophosphamide.

    abstract::Non-obese diabetic (NOD) mice that are genetically deficient in either IFN-gamma or beta chain of the IFN-gammaR develop diabetes with similar kinetics to wild-type NOD mice. In the current study, we demonstrated that treatment of IFN-gamma signaling-deficient NOD mice with cyclophosphamide (CY) not only fails to indu...

    journal_title:International immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/intimm/dxn080

    authors: Mori Y,Kato T,Kodaka T,Kanagawa EM,Hori S,Kanagawa O

    更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00

  • Cell adhesion by membrane-bound paf-acether.

    abstract::It was recently shown that paf-acether (paf) synthesized in different cell types remains partly cell-associated. In the present work, we tested the hypothesis that cell-associated paf might in fact remain exposed on the external plasma membrane and be able to exert its biological functions. Human polymorphonuclear neu...

    journal_title:International immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/intimm/3.11.1157

    authors: Ninio E,Leyravaud S,Bidault J,Jurgens P,Benveniste J

    更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00

  • Contribution of H-2 and non-H-2 genes in the control of mercury-induced autoimmunity.

    abstract::Mercury-induced autoimmunity is characterized by a T cell-dependent B cell activation (mainly of IgG1 and IgE isotypes), production of anti-nucleolar autoantibodies (ANolA) and the formation of renal IgG deposits. The autoimmunity is to a large extent controlled by genetic factors. We studied 15 different inbred mouse...

    journal_title:International immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/intimm/12.10.1425

    authors: Abedi-Valugerdi M,Möller G

    更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00

  • Regulation and role of the transcription factor IRF5 in innate immune responses and systemic lupus erythematosus.

    abstract::The transcription factor interferon regulatory factor-5 (IRF5) plays an important role in innate immune responses via the TLR-MyD88 (Toll-like receptor - myeloid differentiation primary response 88) pathway. IRF5 is also involved in the pathogenesis of the autoimmune disease systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Recent ...

    journal_title:International immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1093/intimm/dxy032

    authors: Ban T,Sato GR,Tamura T

    更新日期:2018-10-29 00:00:00

  • Interleukin 6 in inflammation, autoimmunity and cancer.

    abstract::Interleukin 6 (IL-6) is involved both in immune responses and in inflammation, hematopoiesis, bone metabolism and embryonic development. IL-6 plays roles in chronic inflammation (closely related to chronic inflammatory diseases, autoimmune diseases and cancer) and even in the cytokine storm of corona virus disease 201...

    journal_title:International immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/intimm/dxaa078

    authors: Hirano T

    更新日期:2020-12-18 00:00:00

  • Poly(I:C) used for human dendritic cell maturation preserves their ability to secondarily secrete bioactive IL-12.

    abstract::Dendritic cells (DC) are professional antigen-presenting cells that play a central role in the control of immunity. Mature DC are characterized by high expression levels of MHC and co-stimulatory molecules, and by the secretion of IL-12, a key cytokine for the priming of cytotoxic T lymphocytes. Here, we have compared...

    journal_title:International immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/intimm/dxh077

    authors: Rouas R,Lewalle P,El Ouriaghli F,Nowak B,Duvillier H,Martiat P

    更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00

  • Suicide induced by cytolytic activity controls the differentiation of memory CD8(+) T lymphocytes.

    abstract::Cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) confer protection against intracellular pathogens, yet the mechanism by which some escape activation induced cell death (AICD) and give rise to long-lived memory cells is unclear. We studied the differentiation of transgenic TCR CD8(+) cells into CTL and memory cells using a novel system ...

    journal_title:International immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/intimm/13.4.411

    authors: Opferman JT,Ober BT,Narayanan R,Ashton-Rickardt PG

    更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00

  • Host chemokine (C-C motif) ligand-2 (CCL2) is differentially regulated in HIV type 1 (HIV-1)-infected individuals.

    abstract::Several cytokines and chemokines including chemokine (C-C motif) ligand-2 (CCL2) are induced in HIV-1 infection. However, the impact of HIV-1 viremia on CCL2 regulation is largely unknown. We utilized a DNA oligonucleotide microarray covering 110 inflammatory genes. Five genes were induced by at least 2-fold in PBMCs ...

    journal_title:International immunology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/intimm/dxl078

    authors: Ansari AW,Bhatnagar N,Dittrich-Breiholz O,Kracht M,Schmidt RE,Heiken H

    更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00

  • IL-28B down-regulates regulatory T cells but does not improve the protective immunity following tuberculosis subunit vaccine immunization.

    abstract::Regulatory T cells (Tregs), which could be down-regulated by IL-28B, were reported to suppress T-cell-mediated immunity. The aim of this study was to investigate the role of IL-28B on the immune responses and protective efficacy of a tuberculosis (TB) subunit vaccine. First, a recombinant adenoviral vector expressing ...

    journal_title:International immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/intimm/dxv061

    authors: Luo Y,Ma X,Liu X,Lu X,Niu H,Yu H,Bai C,Peng J,Xian Q,Wang Y,Zhu B

    更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00

  • Administration of IL-12 during ongoing immune responses fails to permanently suppress and can even enhance the synthesis of antigen-specific IgE.

    abstract::The synthesis of antibodies of the IgE isotype in mice largely depends on IL-4, a cytokine that is released by T lymphocytes of the Th2 subtype. IL-12 is a cytokine considered to direct Th cell development into a Th1 direction and to suppress Th2 responses including the synthesis of IgE. Here we report about the influ...

    journal_title:International immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/intimm/7.10.1649

    authors: Germann T,Guckes S,Bongartz M,Dlugonska H,Schmitt E,Kolbe L,Kölsch E,Podlaski FJ,Gately MK,Rüde E

    更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00

  • Association of a tetraspanin CD9 with CD5 on the T cell surface: role of particular transmembrane domains in the association.

    abstract::CD9 is a member of the tetraspanin superfamily which is characterized by four transmembrane (TM) domains and associates with other surface molecules. This tetraspanin was recently found to be expressed on mature T cells. Here, we investigated which molecules associate with CD9 on T cells and which CD9 domains are requ...

    journal_title:International immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/intimm/11.12.2043

    authors: Toyo-oka K,Yashiro-Ohtani Y,Park CS,Tai XG,Miyake K,Hamaoka T,Fujiwara H

    更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00

  • Physiological up-regulation of inhibitory receptors Fc gamma RII and CR1 on memory B cells is lacking in SLE patients.

    abstract::Under physiological conditions immune complexes (IC) are efficiently cleared from the circulation and meanwhile provide important feedback signals for the immune system via Fc gamma Rs and complement receptors. Dysregulation of these mechanisms have been implicated in conditions where IC concentrations reach pathologi...

    journal_title:International immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/intimm/dxm132

    authors: Isaák A,Gergely P Jr,Szekeres Z,Prechl J,Poór G,Erdei A,Gergely J

    更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00

  • CD6: expression during development, apoptosis and selection of human and mouse thymocytes.

    abstract::CD6, a 130-kDa surface glycoprotein, is expressed primarily on cells of T lineage. A co-stimulatory role for CD6 in mature T cells has been shown, but the function of CD6 during thymocyte development is unknown. Since CD6 ligands are expressed on thymic epithelium, their interactions with CD6 could be important in thy...

    journal_title:International immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/intimm/dxf025

    authors: Singer NG,Fox DA,Haqqi TM,Beretta L,Endres JS,Prohaska S,Parnes JR,Bromberg J,Sramkoski RM

    更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00

  • S1P lyase in thymic perivascular spaces promotes egress of mature thymocytes via up-regulation of S1P receptor 1.

    abstract::Sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) and S1P receptor 1 (S1P1) play an important role in the egress of mature CD4 or CD8 single-positive (SP) thymocytes from the thymus. Fingolimod hydrochloride (FTY720), an S1P1 functional antagonist, induced significant accumulation of CD62L(high)CD69(low) mature SP thymocytes in the thymi...

    journal_title:International immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/intimm/dxt069

    authors: Maeda Y,Yagi H,Takemoto K,Utsumi H,Fukunari A,Sugahara K,Masuko T,Chiba K

    更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular analysis of TCR junctional variability in individual infiltrated islets of non-obese diabetic mice: evidence for the constitution of largely autonomous T cell foci within the same pancreas.

    abstract::Insulitis develops in non-obese diabetic (NOD) mice as a multicentric and asynchronous process. In an effort to understand how this T cell mediated process expands within each islet and propagates between the islets of the same pancreas, we have analyzed the junctional diversity of TCR V beta 6 and V beta 8.2 transcri...

    journal_title:International immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/intimm/7.1.139

    authors: Sarukhan A,Bedossa P,Garchon HJ,Bach JF,Carnaud C

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • Gene expression profiles during human CD4+ T cell differentiation.

    abstract::To develop a comprehensive catalogue of phenotypic and functional parameters of human CD4(+) T cell differentiation stages, we have performed microarray gene expression profiling on subpopulations of human thymocytes and circulating naive CD4(+) T cells, including CD3(-)CD4(+)CD8(-) intrathymic T progenitor cells, CD3...

    journal_title:International immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/intimm/dxh112

    authors: Lee MS,Hanspers K,Barker CS,Korn AP,McCune JM

    更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00

  • MHC class II and invariant chain biosynthesis and transport during maturation of human precursor dendritic cells.

    abstract::Dendritic cells (DC) are highly potent activators of the immune response. The precise mechanisms that give rise to the DC phenotype are not known. To investigate the mechanisms that contribute to the generation of the DC phenotype, precursor DC were freshly isolated from human blood and allowed to mature in vitro. The...

    journal_title:International immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/intimm/10.11.1713

    authors: Engering AJ,Richters CD,Fluitsma DM,van Pelt AM,Kamperdijk EW,Hoefsmit EC,Pieters J

    更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00

  • Preferential expansion of V gamma 9 V delta 2 T cells following stimulation of peripheral blood lymphocytes with extracts of Plasmodium falciparum.

    abstract::A Plasmodium falciparum schizont lysate has been previously described as being a powerful inducer of proliferation for human peripheral T lymphocytes. In this report we study the phenotype of cycling T cells from unexposed donors and examine how the P. falciparum lysate compares with the conventional T cell mitogen ph...

    journal_title:International immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/intimm/4.3.361

    authors: Behr C,Dubois P

    更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00

  • A 3-D model for the CD40 ligand predicts that it is a compact trimer similar to the tumor necrosis factors.

    abstract::Based on the similarity in primary structure between the newly characterized ligand for CD40 (CD40L) and the tumor necrosis factors (TNFs), we have modeled a detailed 3-D structure for CD40L. We used the known structure of TNF alpha as a template for the generation of the CD40L model. The soundness of the model-buildi...

    journal_title:International immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/intimm/5.2.233

    authors: Peitsch MC,Jongeneel CV

    更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00

  • Lipid mediators and sterile inflammation in ischemic stroke.

    abstract::Stroke is one of the major causes of lethality and disability, yet few effective therapies have been established for ischemic stroke. Inflammation in the ischemic brain is induced by the infiltration and subsequent activation of immune cells. Loss of cerebral blood flow and ischemic brain-cell death trigger the activa...

    journal_title:International immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/intimm/dxaa027

    authors: Nakamura A,Otani K,Shichita T

    更新日期:2020-10-20 00:00:00

  • Translocation of tyrosine-phosphorylated TCRzeta chain to glycolipid-enriched membrane domains upon T cell activation.

    abstract::Recent studies point to glycolipid-enriched membrane (GEM) microdomains as the critical sites for TCR-mediated signal transduction. However, whether the TCR complex is localized in the GEM domain is not well-defined. In the present study, we analyzed localization of the TCR-CD3 complex in the GEM domain by isolating t...

    journal_title:International immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/intimm/11.9.1395

    authors: Kosugi A,Saitoh S,Noda S,Yasuda K,Hayashi F,Ogata M,Hamaoka T

    更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00

  • Purification and functional properties of soluble forms of membrane cofactor protein (CD46) of complement: identification of forms increased in cancer patients' sera.

    abstract::Normal human sera contained 10-60 ng/ml of soluble membrane cofactor protein (MCP, CD46) whereas sera of > 50% of the cancer patients contained > 60 ng/ml. MCP purified by immunoaffinity chromatography from both normal and cancer patients' sera consisted of three bands of 56, 47 and 29 kDa on SDS-PAGE/immunoblotting. ...

    journal_title:International immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/intimm/7.5.727

    authors: Seya T,Hara T,Iwata K,Kuriyama S,Hasegawa T,Nagase Y,Miyagawa S,Matsumoto M,Hatanaka M,Atkinson JP

    更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00

  • Developmental control of antigen-induced thymic transcription factors.

    abstract::Antigen engagement of the TCR may lead to activation of mature T cells while inducing deletion or positive selection of immature thymocytes. Using thymocytes from TCR transgenic mice recognizing the allo-antigen H-2Kb we investigated whether double-positive CD4+CD8+ (DP) thymocytes constitute a particular developmenta...

    journal_title:International immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/intimm/8.9.1421

    authors: Simon AK,Auphan N,Schmitt-Verhulst AM

    更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00