Peripheral administration of novel anti-inflammatories can attenuate the effects of chronic inflammation within the CNS.

Abstract:

:In the present study we investigated whether nitroflurbiprofen (NFP) or nitro-aspirin can reduce the inflammatory response induced by continuous infusion of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) into the fourth ventricular space of the rat's brain for 30 days. The chronic LPS infusion produced an extensive inflammation that was particularly evident in the hippocampus, subiculum and entorhinal and piriform cortices. Daily peripheral administration of NFP dose-dependently, and significantly, attenuated the brain inflammation as indicated by the decreased density and reactive state of microglial cells. Daily peripheral administration of nitro-aspirin also attenuated the brain inflammation, but to a much lesser degree than NFP. The results demonstrated that nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) could reduce brain inflammation and that NFP is an effective anti-inflammatory agent.

journal_name

Brain Res

journal_title

Brain research

authors

Hauss-Wegrzyniak B,Willard LB,Del Soldato P,Pepeu G,Wenk GL

doi

10.1016/s0006-8993(98)01081-6

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1999-01-02 00:00:00

pages

36-43

issue

1

eissn

0006-8993

issn

1872-6240

pii

S0006-8993(98)01081-6

journal_volume

815

pub_type

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