Abstract:
:Human infants are particularly responsive to olfactory cues emanating from their mother's nipple/areola region. Beginning within minutes after birth, maternal breast odors elicit preferential head orientation by neonates and help guide them to the nipple. Such odors also influence babies' general motor activity and arousal, which may contribute further to successful nipple localization and sucking. The role of maternal olfactory signals in the mediation of early breast-feeding is functionally analogous to that of nipple-search pheromone as described in nonhuman mammals. To some extent, the chemical profile of breast secretions overlaps with that of amniotic fluid. Therefore, early postnatal attraction to odors associated with the nipple/areola may reflect prenatal exposure and familiarization. Although newborns are generally attracted to breast odors produced by lactating women, breast-fed infants rapidly learn their mother's characteristic olfactory signature while sucking at her breasts and can subsequently recognize her by that unique scent alone. Early odor-based recognition may be an important factor in the development of the infant-mother bond.
journal_name
Neurosci Biobehav Revjournal_title
Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviewsauthors
Porter RH,Winberg Jdoi
10.1016/s0149-7634(98)00044-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-01-01 00:00:00pages
439-49issue
3eissn
0149-7634issn
1873-7528pii
S014976349800044Xjournal_volume
23pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Depression and posttraumatic stress disorder are assumed to be maladaptive responses to stress and antidepressants are thought to counteract such responses by increasing BDNF (brain-derived neurotrophic factor) levels. BDNF acts through TrkB (tropomyosin-related receptor kinase B) and plays a central role in neuroplas...
journal_title:Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2018.04.001
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studies in humans and rodents suggest a critical role for the hippocampal formation in cognition and emotion, but also in the adaptation to stressful events. Successful stress adaptation promotes resilience, while its failure may lead to stress-induced psychopathologies such as depression and anxiety disorders. Hippoc...
journal_title:Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2020.11.002
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abstract::We have shown repeatedly that pre-treatment of neonatal rats with dexamethasone provides protection against hypoxic-ischemic brain damage. Although the mechanism of action is not certain, hypothermia, an alteration in cerebral perfusion or an induction of antioxidant enzymes does not readily explain this effect. A rel...
journal_title:Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0149-7634(96)00007-3
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paradoxical sleep in rats, cats and mice is usually preceded and sometimes followed by a short-lasting (a few seconds) electroencephalogram (EEG) stage characterized by high-amplitude spindles in the anterior cortex and low-frequency theta rhythm in the dorsal hippocampus. The former is an index of advanced slow-wave ...
journal_title:Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0149-7634(95)00055-0
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Major depressive disorder (MDD) affects people worldwide. MDD treatments include antidepressants, which involve a delayed onset of action, long-term treatment, side effects and, frequently, only partial efficacy. The lack of access to the living brain, and the complex and still poorly elucidated pathophysiology of MDD...
journal_title:Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2020.03.006
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated whether genetic differences in various forms of intraspecific aggression and anxiety in four different genetic lines of mice (i.e. wild, outbred Swiss-CD1, inbred DBA/2 and inbred C57/BL6N) may reflect modifications in behavioral strategy. Experiments 1 and 2 used ethologically based paradigms to analy...
journal_title:Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0149-7634(99)00029-9
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is associated with neural processing deficits affecting early automatic and later conscious processing. Event-related Potentials (ERPs) are high resolution indices of automatic and conscious processing, but there are no meta-analyses that have examined automatic and conscious ERPs...
journal_title:Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2020.12.027
更新日期:2020-12-28 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2020.06.032
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2020.11.030
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2017.03.015
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intermediate phenotypes may contribute to elucidate the genetic determinants of schizophrenia. A regulatory dopamine 2-receptor gene (DRD2) polymorphism (rs1076560; G>T) has been identified as a genetic risk factor for schizophrenia. Studies report conflicting results on its involvement in schizophrenia intermediate p...
journal_title:Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2017.01.006
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0149-7634(88)80071-x
更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is an increasing body of research investigating whether abnormal glucose tolerance is associated with cognitive impairments, the evidence from which is equivocal. A systematic search of the literature identified twenty-three studies which assessed either clinically defined impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) or var...
journal_title:Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2008.10.008
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of adding 0.125% saccharin to 3% or 32% solutions of Polycose, sucrose and glucose on the fluid intake and preference of adult female rats was examined. In Experiment 1, the rats consumed more of a 3% Polycose + 0.125% saccharin solution (P + s) than of either a 3% Polycose or 0.125% saccharin solution; sim...
journal_title:Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0149-7634(87)80030-1
更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0149-7634(01)00023-9
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 2013, President Obama launched what has been optimistically described as the "decade of the brain". The launch of this effort comes on the back of widespread acknowledgement that more is required to aid those suffering from mental health disorders. Specifically, a greater understanding of the neural circuitry relat...
journal_title:Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2015.10.007
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) is a potential therapeutic intervention for the treatment of addiction. This critical review aims to summarise the recent developments with respect to the efficacy of rTMS for all types of addiction and related disorders (including eating disorders), and co...
journal_title:Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2014.10.013
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2016.06.027
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::How do ensembles of neurons distributed across the hippocampal and entorhinal cortices effectively interact? In the awake-behaving rat, specific subpopulations of hippocampal and entorhinal neurons become entrained into two prominent fast-frequency rhythms (gamma [40-100 Hz], and 200 Hz). These fast rhythms are couple...
journal_title:Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0149-7634(97)00016-x
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2012.04.007
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reductionist attempts to dissect complex mechanisms into simpler elements are necessary, but not sufficient for understanding how biological properties like reward emerge out of neuronal activity. Recent studies on intracranial self-administration of neurochemicals (drugs) found that rats learn to self-administer vari...
journal_title:Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2010.02.001
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gender differences in ADHD may be attributable to gender differences in dopamine receptor density. Striatal male D2 receptor density increases 144+/-26% between 25 and 40 days (the onset of puberty), while female D2 receptor density increases only 31+/-7%. Male receptor density is then sharply eliminated by 55% by adu...
journal_title:Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0149-7634(99)00044-5
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although pain is one of the major clinical symptoms of Parkinson's disease (PD) and multiple sclerosis (MS), it is often neglected and therefore undertreated. The question why the perception of pain in stages without cognitive impairment is not affected by the neuropathology has not been addressed so far. Furthermore,...
journal_title:Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2005.03.001
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although medial thalamus is well established as a site of pathology associated with global amnesia, there is uncertainty about which structures are critical and how they affect memory function. Evidence from human and animal research suggests that damage to the mammillothalamic tract and the anterior, mediodorsal (MD)...
journal_title:Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2015.01.011
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review surveys experiments that have examined the effects of acute and chronic MDMA exposure on schedule-controlled operant behaviors thought to engender responses that reflect the expression of complex brain functions. Such functions include time estimation, short-term memory, learning, motivation, and color and...
journal_title:Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0149-7634(95)00064-x
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A hypothesis, and supporting evidence, is presented for the sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). Our model is as follows. Fetal hemoglobin levels are abnormally elevated in SIDS infants, which contributes to a state of chronic hypoxia. Chronic hypoxia produces pronounced depressive effects on the respiratory system du...
journal_title:Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0149-7634(05)80014-4
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cognitive impairments and depression are common non-motor manifestations in Parkinson's disease (PD). Recent evidence suggests that both partially arise via the same frontostriatal network, opening the opportunity for concomitant treatment with non-invasive brain stimulation (NIBS) techniques such as repetitive transc...
journal_title:Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2017.01.021
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper, we show that differences in dominance and spatial centrality of individuals in a group may arise through self-organisation. Our instrument is a model, called DomWorld, that represents two traits that are often found in animals, namely grouping and competing. In this model individual differences grow und...
journal_title:Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2004.07.003
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ritual behavior is ubiquitous, marking animal motor patterns, normal and psychopathological behavior in human individuals as well as every human culture. Moreover, formal features of rituals appear to be highly conserved along phylogeny and characterized by a circular and spatio-temporal structure typical of habitual ...
journal_title:Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2018.12.031
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although human aggression is frequently inferred to parallel aggression based on testosterone in nonprimate mammals, there is little concrete support for this position. High- and low-aggression individuals do not consistently differ in serum testosterone. Aggression does not change at puberty when testosterone levels ...
journal_title:Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0149-7634(05)80117-4
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00