Abstract:
:Hyaluronidase is a protein whose enzymatic activity is successfully employed in extravasation therapy. Taking into account that several proteins (e.g. gelatin and albumin) have been employed as natural polymers for the preparation of microspheres, this work approaches a comprehensive investigation on hyaluronidase injectable microparticles. The goals are either to obtain a sustained release preparation of hyaluronidase or to use the enzyme as drug carrier. Microspheres have been prepared using a water-in-oil emulsification technique, and they have been crosslinked either by thermal or chemical means. Results show that hyaluronidase microspheres with good morphological characteristics can be obtained by this preparation method. Manufacturing variables influence the enzymatic activity of the microspheres, which can be highly preserved under mild experimental conditions. Moreover, the suitability of this enzyme as a microparticulate drug carrier has been shown by the successful encapsulation of hydrocortisone sodium succinate.
journal_name
J Microencapsuljournal_title
Journal of microencapsulationauthors
Modena T,Conti B,Genta I,Pauanetto F,Tira ME,Sini P,Gazzaniga Adoi
10.3109/02652049809006838subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-01-01 00:00:00pages
85-92issue
1eissn
0265-2048issn
1464-5246journal_volume
15pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Indomethacin micro-crystals sized approximately 2 microm have been encapsulated with polyelectrolyte multi-layers for the purpose of controlled release. Charged linear poly (dimethyldiallyl ammonium chloride) (PDDA) and poly (styrene sulphonate) (PSS) were alternatively deposited on approximately 2 microm drug micro-c...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02652040500044972
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to prepare a microparticulate drug delivery system being based on a new thiomer, namely a chitosan 2-iminothiolane conjugate (chitosan-TBA conjugate). Due to thiol groups being immobilized on chitosan, chitosan-TBA conjugate exhibits improved mucoadhesive and permeation enhancing proper...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02652040500162220
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sequential interpenetrating networks of poly(methacrylic acid) and poly(vinyl alcohol) have been prepared and cross-linked with glutaraldehyde to obtain pH sensitive microspheres by a water-in-oil emulsification method. Microspheres have been used to deliver the chosen model anti-inflammatory drug viz., ibuprofen to t...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02652040801896435
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The transport pathway of PBCA nanoparticles through the rabbit cornea and conjunctiva was studied using fluorescence microscopy. Nanoparticles were produced by an emulsion-polymerization process, purified by a GPC procedure, and labelled with rhodamine 6G or propidium iodide as fluorescent laser dyes. The stability of...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652049109021873
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In ophthalmic drug delivery, a major problem is retaining an adequate concentration of a therapeutic agent in the pre-corneal area. Polycarboxylic acid carriers such as polyacrylic acid and polyitaconic acid in sub-colloidal, nanoparticulate hydrogel form have a strong potential for sustained release of a drug in ocul...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02652040400008515
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Captopril microcapsules were prepared using four different viscosity grades of ethyl cellulose (core: wall ratios 1:1, 1:2 and 1:3) by temperature induced coacervation from cyclohexane. In vitro dissolution studies in 0.1 M hydrochloric acid showed that the drug release was dependent on the core to wall ratio, the vis...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652049009028424
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We demonstrate the microencapsulation of a double-base (DB) rocket propellant stabiliser, 2-nitrodiphenylamine (2-NDPA), that can potentially increase the shelf life of DB rocket propellants. Poly(lactide-co-glycolide) (PLG) microspheres loaded with 2-NDPA were prepared using the oil-in-water emulsion technique. The m...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652048.2012.668956
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ionotropic gelation was used to entrap sulindac into calcium alginate beads as a potential drug carrier for the oral delivery of this anti-inflammatory drug. Beads were investigated in vitro for a possible sustained drug release and their use in vivo as a gastroprotective system for sulindac. Process parameters such a...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02652040701298153
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aim: A novel folated pluronic F127 (FA-F127) was synthesised, so as to modify liposomes with FA group on the surface, and evaluate the effects of FA-F127 modification on the properties of the modified liposomes.Methods: FA was linked to one end of pluronic F127, via the terminal OH group, to obtain FA-F127 and the str...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02652048.2020.1720030
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anal fissure is common and painful disease of anorectum. In this study, microparticles containing nifedipine and lidocaine HCl were prepared by spray drying and applied to bio-degradable and bio-stable tampons. Characterization of microparticles was determined by visual analyses, mass yield, particle size measurement,...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02652048.2017.1393113
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The real issue in the development of oral controlled release dosage forms is not just to prolong the delivery of drugs but also to prolong the presence of dosage forms in the stomach in order to improve the bioavailability of drugs with a 'narrow absorption window'. In the present study, an anti-ulcer drug, ranitidine...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02652040801973101
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The degradation of polybutylcyanoacrylate (PBC) and polyhexylcyanoacrylate (PHC) nanoparticles, together with their association with and toxicity towards isolated hepatocytes, were determined. Nanoparticles were not taken up by rat hepatocytes at a significant level. The LD50S of PBC and PHC nanoparticles towards hepa...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652048409049364
更新日期:1984-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::An overview of biodegradable and biocompatible microcapsules and microspheres loaded with neuroactive substances, or cells producing neuroactive substances, and their role as drug delivery systems (DDS) for drug administration to the central nervous system (CNS) is given. In addition, closely related systems are also ...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/02652049509087248
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atomic force microscopy (AFM) is recognized a suitable and powerful technique for surface and morphological analysis. Even if until now this technique has not been frequently used in the pharmaceutical field, it can contribute to an accurate morphologic characterization of microspheres and nanospheres. In this work, a...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02652040500435220
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To develop a stable and reproducible modified release pellet formulation containing ibuprofen. METHODS:Using extrusion-spheronization technology to produce pellets. RESULTS:The percentage yield, size distribution and overall pellet shape within the desired size range of 1000-1400 microm was found to be depend...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02652040500162535
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The in vivo absorption of crystalline nitrofurantoin and the dosage forms of nitrofurantoin prepared with microcapsules were carried out in man by determination of urinary excretion of unchanged nitrofurantoin. The cumulative amount of drug excreted and the duration of the therapeutic urine levels were compared. The m...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652049409040444
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A combined approach based on drug cyclodextrin (CD) complexation and loading into PLGA nanoparticles (NP) has been developed to improve oxaprozin therapeutic efficiency. This strategy exploits the solubilizing and stabilizing properties of CDs and the prolonged-release and targeting properties of PLGA NPs. Drug-loaded...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652040903515508
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Co-flowing media of a polymeric solution (30 wt% polymethylsilsesquioxane in ethanol) and a ceramic suspension (10 wt% alumina in glycerol) were subjected to an electric field. The flow rates of the media (10-30 microL min(-1)) and the applied voltage (0-11 kV) were varied systematically during the experimentation by ...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652048.2010.489973
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, we formulated a microparticulate melanoma cancer vaccine via the transdermal route. The vaccine was delivered using microneedle-based Dermaroller® which is available for cosmetic purposes. Unlike subcutaneous injections, administration using microneedles is painless and in general can increase the perme...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652048.2011.559287
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Different classes of excipients with potential for use in the design of novel pelletized formulations manufactured by extrusion-spheronization were examined using factorial experiments. Among the various silicates examined in a model mix with microcrystalline cellulose and lactose wetted with water, kaolin, talc and V...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652049709006817
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes a novel approach to prepare and characterize calcium-shellac spheres as a carrier of a tooth whitening agent carbamide peroxide. Calcium-shellac spheres were prepared using an extrusion technique based on dropping aqueous ammonium shellac solution into calcium chloride solution. The effects of for...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02652040802049638
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Grapes (Vitis vinifera) are produced in large amounts worldwide and mostly are used for winemaking. Their untreated wastes are rich in valuable secondary metabolites, such as phenolics. Thus, in this study, white and red wine wastes (Malagouzia and Syrah variety) were investigated for their added value phenolics, whic...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02652048.2018.1462415
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biodegradable hollow capsules filled with fluorescently labelled bovine serum albumin (BSA) as a model drug were prepared via layer-by-layer (LbL) self-assembly of type-I collagen (COL) and hyaluronic acid (HA) using calcium carbonate micro-particles and co-precipitation method. Capsules loaded with fluorescein isothi...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652048.2013.834995
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Documented to exhibit cytotoxicity and poor oral bioavailability, alpha-mangostin was encapsulated into PLGA microspheres with optimization of formulation using response surface methodology. Mixed levels of four factors Face central composite design was employed to evaluate critical formulation variables. With 30 runs...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652048.2013.788081
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunomagnetic systems have been used for positive selection of a cell fraction from a mixture using appropriate surface markers with satisfactory results, as haematopoietic CD34+ cells. This work reports on the development of poly(ethylene glycol)-grafted (PEG) immunoliposomes loaded with citrate-magnetite stabilized...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/026520401750038593
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Isoniazid was encapsulated into microspheres of alginate-chitosan by means of a complex coacervation method in an emulsion system. Since the encapsulation of isoniazid tends to be limited by its hydrophilic characteristics, this study proposes its microencapsulation by adsorption. The particles were prepared in three ...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The regularities of release of therapeutic antioxidant enzyme superoxide dismutase (SOD) from various alginate-based delivery systems (DS) into simulated gastric and intestinal fluids were determined. The following systems were used: Ca-alginate granules (AG) prepared by various methods, porous carbonate cores with mu...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02652048.2016.1206146
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Regular spherical microspheres of 220-260 microns average size have been prepared from vinylpyrrolidone/vinylacetate copolymer using a solvent evaporation method. Griseofulvin has been incorporated into these microspheres and its physical characterization has been carried out by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC)...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652049309015315
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::D,L-polylactic acid (PLA) microspheres containing quinidine base and quinidine sulphate were prepared by the solvent evaporation method. The present study was carried out to examine how various process parameters in the aqueous phase influenced the preparation and properties of PLA-microspheres. The amount of drug tha...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652048709021821
更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study optimized and evaluated the conditions for surface coating of microspheres using a spray-dryer. Four formulations of Bromophenol blue (BPB)-loaded albumin microspheres were prepared using a spray-dryer, cross-linked at different concentrations and time periods. One of the optimized formulations with the des...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02652040802476187
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00