Solubilization of ionized and un-ionized flavopiridol by ethanol and polysorbate 20.

abstract：:Azo compounds are commonly used to study radical-mediated degradation of pharmaceutical compounds. The favorable chemical and physical properties of 2,2'-azobis(2-methylpropanenitrile) (AIBN) have made it one of the most widely used compound for these type of studies. This article describes the characterization of a s...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Wells-Knecht KJ,Dunn D

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In an attempt to explain the triamterene stone diathesis, we studied the excretion and solubility of triamterene, 1, and its metabolite, the sulfate ester of the hydroxy derivative of triamterene, 3. The urinary excretion pattern and metabolism in stone formers was the same as in other chronic users of triamterene or ...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Sörgel F,Ettinger B,Benet LZ

更新日期：1986-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chitosan salts are being investigated as materials for bacterially triggered colonic drug delivery, via the oral route, based on the assumption that they will be degraded by the enzymes produced by the human colonic bacteria. The actual susceptibility of chitosan to these enzymes is, however, unclear. The digestion of...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： McConnell EL,Murdan S,Basit AW

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A spectrodensitometric assay was developed for propranolol based on measurement of the absorbance of the drug on silica gel plates irradiated at 822 nm. Quantities as low as 0.10 microgram can be detected, and a linear relationship was obtained between 0.010 and 0.400 microgram. The percent recovery from plasma spiked...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Hadzija BW,Mattocks AM

更新日期：1978-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After having been used in treating HIV infection for a decade, zidovudine (AZT) continues to be an essential component of antiretroviral regimens. Because antiviral responses and toxicity of AZT seem to be related to cells in specific target tissues, being able to understand and predict the distribution of AZT into di...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Chow HH

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this review is to describe the theoretical background lying behind the solid drug mechanochemical activation by cogrinding pointing out its advantages and drawbacks. A brief historical introduction precedes the discussion about the mechanisms leading to solid drug activation. This allows to clarify the conc...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Colombo I,Grassi G,Grassi M

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There has been a growing interest in predicting in vivo metabolic drug-drug interactions from in vitro systems. High-throughput screening methods aimed at assessing the potential of drug candidates for drug interactions are widely used in industry. However, at present, there is no consensus on methodologies that would...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Yao C,Levy RH

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microparticles are of considerable interest for drug delivery, vaccination and diagnostic imaging. In order to obtain microparticles with long circulation times, or to provide the prerequisite for tissue specific targeting through decoration with suitable ligands, their surfaces need to be modified such that they beco...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Wattendorf U,Merkle HP

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three polymorphs (forms I-III), a monohydrate (form S2), and three new solvates [4:1 hydrate (form S1), monohydrate (form S3), and methanol half-solvate (form S4)] were isolated and characterized by X-ray powder diffractometry (XRPD), IR spectroscopy, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), hot stage microscopy, solu...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Chang LC,Caira MR,Guillory JK

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this article was to prepare a topical powder for the treatment of fungal infections, such as Candida intertrigo and tinea pedis. Thus, an econazole nitrate (ECO) formulation with improved drug dissolution and proper moisture adsorption was designed. ECO was melt with the mesoporous silicate MCM-41 (drug/MCM...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Ambrogi V,Perioli L,Pagano C,Marmottini F,Moretti M,Mizzi F,Rossi C

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The equilibrium constants, kinetics, and mechanism of promazine and promethazine oxidation by ferric perchlorate were investigated at different temperatures and acidities using a stopped-flow spectrophotometric technique. The overall reaction can be represented as follows: (formula: see text) where P+ represents the r...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Gasco MR,Carlotti ME

更新日期：1978-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Emerging 3D printing technologies offer an exciting opportunity to create customized 3D objects additively from a digital design file. 3D printing may be further leveraged for personalized medicine, clinical trial, and controlled release applications. A wide variety of 3D printing methods exists, and many studies focu...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Chang SY,Li SW,Kowsari K,Shetty A,Sorrells L,Sen K,Nagapudi K,Chaudhuri B,Ma AWK

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent murine studies found that rifapentine, dosed daily, at least halved tuberculosis treatment times compared with standard rifampicin and isoniazid-containing regimens. However, in humans, an inhalable form of rifapentine may be necessary to considerably shorten treatment duration because of the physiological barr...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Chan JG,Duke CC,Ong HX,Chan JC,Tyne AS,Chan HK,Britton WJ,Young PM,Traini D

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Personalized medicine aims to determine the most adequate treatment and dose regimen to obtain the maximum efficacy and minimum side effect by taking into account patients' characteristics. For numerous reasons, one being ethical and methodological hurdles in including specific populations in clinical trials, innovati...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Marsousi N,Desmeules JA,Rudaz S,Daali Y

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The viscosity and surface tension of systems containing small amounts of salicylic acid in aqueous solutions of cetrimide were determined. An abrupt increase in viscosity was observed, and the molar ratio of salicylic acid to certrimide at which this viscosity increase occurred was 1:2. The surface tension of these sy...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Wan LS

更新日期：1977-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Apparent micellar molecular weights were determined with the antibiotic fusidate sodium by ultracentrifugation in varying counterion concentrations (Na+). The effects of buffer salts, pH, sodium chloride concentration, and drug concentration were studied. The results strongly support the concept of the formation of pr...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Richard AJ

更新日期：1975-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The in vitro diffusion of a series of substituted acetanilides across the hamster cheek pouch was studied. The keratinized epithelial layer of the cheek pouch appeared to provide the major barrier to diffusion of these compounds. Linear relationships were found for plots of log epithelial permeability (Pe) versus the ...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Garren KW,Repta AJ

更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty-four vasodilators were screened in several in vitro biochemical assays related to smooth muscle excitation-contraction coupling, binding to beta 1-,beta 2-, and alpha-adrenergic receptors, inhibition of phosphodiesterase activity, and antagonism of calcium accumulation. Isoproterenol and perhexiline only exhibi...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Greenslade FC,Scott CK,Newquist KL,Krider KM,Chasin M

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High-field (300 MHz) 1H NMR spectral analyses are reported for various sodium or calcium heparin products available on the Canadian market. Dermatan sulfate (chondroitin sulfate B) was detected as a contaminant in virtually all of these products. Its content varied among the suppliers from less than 1 to 15%, and also...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Neville GA,Mori F,Holme KR,Perlin AS

更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this work was to evaluate the low molecular weight chitosans (LMWCs) as enhancers of transdermal administration of baicalin, an useful drug for the treatment of atopic dermatitis, viral hepatitis, and HIV infection. Permeation experiments were performed in vitro through mouse skin by using Franz cells. Impr...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Zhou X,Liu D,Liu H,Yang Q,Yao K,Wang X,Wang L,Yang X

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Toxin-conjugates, complexes designed from the fusion of tissue toxins and pathology-specific ligands, offer the potential for targeted cytotoxic therapy. Some have postulated that the recurrent failure of these conjugates to exhibit benefit in animal models of vascular injury arose because the timing and frequency of ...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Yu C,Cunningham M,Rogers C,Dinbergs ID,Edelman ER

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ascorbic acid (100 mg/ml) and sodium bisulfite (0.5 and 20 mg/ml) prevented more than 10% oxidation of apomorphine hydrochloride in water maintained at room temperature over 1-3 days. Refrigeration at 5 degrees prevented oxidation of apomorphine hydrochloride in aqueous solutions for 1 week. Neither ascorbic acid nor ...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Wilcox RE,Humphrey DW,Riffee WH,Smith RV

更新日期：1980-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tablets with a central hole and a water-impermeable coating were prepared. These perforated coated tablets (PCTs) dissolve and release drug through the central hole only. In vitro release of the model drugs sodium benzoate and benzamide from PCTs occurred at a constant rate up to 80% release. The zero-order release ra...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Hansson AG,Giardino A,Cardinal JR,Curatolo W

更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biopharmaceuticals represent an important and growing class of medicines. Immunogenic responses to biopharmaceuticals in patients can sometimes result in reduced safety and efficacy. Although multiple factors are known to influence immunogenicity, our understanding of the complex underlying mechanisms remains imperfec...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Bee JS,Goletz TJ,Ragheb JA

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Elucidation of the most stable form of an active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) is a critical step in the development process. Polymorph screening for an API with a complex polymorphic profile can present a significant challenge. The presented case illustrates an extensively polymorphic compound with an additional pr...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Campeta AM,Chekal BP,Abramov YA,Meenan PA,Henson MJ,Shi B,Singer RA,Horspool KR

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Carbamazepine (CBZ) is a leading molecule in the management of epilepsy. Surveys have revealed that a sufficient lack of therapeutically efficient CBZ transbuccal formulation exists. Therefore, this investigation was directed toward designing multiparticulate composite construct (MCC) for the transbuccal delivery of C...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Adeleke OA,Choonara YE,Du Toit LC,Pillay V

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The isomerization reactions of ceftibuten and ceftibuten-related compounds in aqueous solution were investigated to estimate the substitution effect on the isomerization reaction and identify the three proximal dissociation constants of ceftibuten kinetically from the pH-rate profiles. The isomerization reaction of ce...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Hashimoto N,Hirano K

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Selected synthetic luteinizing hormone releasing hormone preparations were assayed, and their potencies were determined relative to one sample utilizing primary cultures of enzymatically dispersed rat anterior pituitary cells. Preliminary cell culture experiments indicated that luteinizing hormone releasing hormone ha...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Dermody WC,Pastushok CA,Sakowski R,Vaitkus JW,Reel JR

更新日期：1977-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Poly(D,L-lactide-co-glycolide, 50:50) samples of similar molecular weight were obtained from three commercial sources and were characterized by gel permeation chromatography, differential scanning calorimetry, X-ray powder diffraction, viscometry, and proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Pellets were prepar...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Schmitt EA,Flanagan DR,Linhardt RJ

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Surface adsorption of two monoclonal antibodies (mAb1 and mAb2), with widely different hydrophobicity and self-association behavior in solution, was examined by quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation monitoring to understand how adsorption and protein self-interactions near the surface are impacted by their intr...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Oom A,Poggi M,Wikström J,Sukumar M

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00