Abstract:
:An analysis of 11 physicians' speech content regarding medications was conducted on 267 encounters with hypertensive patients. Scored were categories for questions, instructions, directions to take and justifications for taking medications. The median inter-auditor agreement was 83%. The results indicate that the physicians asked few questions and gave few instructions for patients on stable drug regimens; however, for newly prescribed drugs and changed regimens the provided information doubled: there were instructions for 77%, medication-taking commands for 31% and justification for taking medications for 21% of all medications. Other results indicate that that physicians did not discriminate by age, sex or race in quantity of speech about medication, but they did ask more questions of patients who saw a different physician on the previous visit. The results suggest that the system of scoring speech was reliable and captured the physicians adjustments to their patients' and their own needs for information.
journal_name
Patient Educ Counsjournal_title
Patient education and counselingauthors
Scherwitz L,Hennrikus D,Yusim S,Lester J,Vallbona Cdoi
10.1016/0738-3991(85)90003-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-06-01 00:00:00pages
121-36issue
2eissn
0738-3991issn
1873-5134pii
0738-3991(85)90003-5journal_volume
7pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Questionnaires were mailed to 1777 members of the Dutch public (response: 78%), measuring to what extent respondents appreciate life-prolonging treatment, even if it would seriously impair their quality of life. The association between these attitudes and personal characteristics and initiatives to engage in advance c...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2004.10.012
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of a video intervention, Managing Your Diabetes Medicines, on patient self-efficacy, problems with using medication, and medication adherence in a rural, mostly African American population. METHODS:Patients selected their problem areas in medication use and watched one of nine 2-min...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2016.07.024
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether women know their own cervical cancer screening recommendations after hysterectomy, and to evaluate patients' understanding of hysterectomy terminology and cervical cancer screening. METHODS:A 19-item questionnaire was developed and administered to 413 women who had undergone minimally in...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2016.08.017
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Burnout among nurses is an issue of concern, and preventive interventions are important to implement and evaluate. This study investigated levels and predictors of change in burnout dimensions after an intervention for help-seeking nurses. METHODS:Nurses participating in a self-referral, counseling intervent...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2009.07.008
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous research has primarily focused on the relationship between providers and expectant mothers as a key element of quality prenatal care. Significantly less attention has been directed toward expectant fathers and the importance of their communication with prenatal care providers and involvement in the prenatal c...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2020.11.005
更新日期:2020-11-06 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore outcomes and measures of success that matter most to 'positive outlier' children who improved their body mass index (BMI) despite living in obesogenic neighborhoods. METHODS:We collected residential address and longitudinal height/weight data from electronic health records of 22,657 children ages ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2015.06.007
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this review is to critique contemporary experimental research and to recommend future directions for research interventions on nursing aides' therapeutic communication with older adults who have cognitive impairment and/or dementia in institutional long-term care settings. METHODS:This literat...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2008.05.026
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Shared decision making (SDM) requires an active role from patients, which might be difficult for some. We aimed to identify what patients need to be ready (i.e., well-equipped and enabled) to participate in SDM about treatment, and what patient- and decision-related characteristics may influence readiness. ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2020.08.031
更新日期:2020-09-13 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the influence of patient and physician communication factors on diagnostic delay (DD). METHODS:242 patients diagnosed with colorectal cancer (CRC) in the past 6 months who experienced symptoms prior to diagnosis were administered a 2-h semi-structured qualitative interview to assess communication ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2011.05.002
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study applied an extended theory of planned behavior (E-TPB) model to investigate factors that contribute to the intention to use psychological cybercounseling in a Chinese sample. The moderating effects of intergenerational differences on relationships of E-TPB variables were also tested. METHODS:A tot...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2020.02.035
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine knowledge displays (KDs), a practice by which Therapeutic Community (TC) professionals exhibit previous knowledge about their clients' circumstances and experiences. METHODS:Conversation analysis is used to examine 12 staff-led meetings recorded in Italy (8 in a drug addiction TC; 4 in a mental he...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2015.10.006
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the level of agreement between patients and observers regarding the frequency with which health-related quality of life topics are discussed during outpatient clinical oncology visits. METHODS:The sample (n=50) consisted of a consecutive series of cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. Both th...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2006.06.002
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether the Verona Coding Definitions of Emotional Sequences to code health providers' responses (VR-CoDES-P) can be used for assessment of medical students' responses to patients' cues and concerns provided in written case vignettes. METHODS:Student responses in direct speech to patient cues ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2016.08.026
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study objective was to evaluate the effect of a patient information video during the informed consent process of a perinatal trial. Ninety women, between 19 and 33 weeks gestation, were randomised to receive written information about this perinatal trial and watch an information video or to receive written informa...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(96)00968-8
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to examine the perceptions of men, practice nurses (PNs) and general practitioners (GPs) on patient decision coaching for prostate cancer screening. METHODS:Seven focus groups were conducted with 47 participants, representing three stakeholder groups - men, GPs and PNs. All fo...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2018.01.003
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::From the viewpoint of quality of care, doctor-patient communication has become more and more important. Gender is an important factor in communication. Besides, cultural norms and values are likely to influence doctor-patient communication as well. This study examined (1). whether or not communication patterns of gend...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(02)00178-7
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review research on emotional communication in medical interviews regarding predictors, physiological correlates and effects of clinicians' responses to patients' cues and concerns and individual differences among patients. METHODS:A selective review of research literature on emotional communication in med...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2012.06.022
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Sharing qualitative research findings with participants, namely member-check, is perceived as a procedure designed to enhance study credibility and participant involvement. It is rarely used, however, and its methodological usefulness and ethical problems have been questioned. This article explores benefits a...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2010.12.016
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study compared an activation intervention to passive education in a randomized attention-control trial of 232 patients with type 2 diabetes. The activation intervention was based on Expanding Patient Involvement in Care (EPIC) trials, and was compared to time-matched passive education viewing of ADA video-tapes. ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2003.11.008
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::How can health professional teams provide patient-centred care in the treatment of chronic disease? What education and training is needed to achieve this? Patient-centred care means helping people living with a condition make informed choices to maximise their quality of life. The health professional's role is to faci...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0738-3991(95)00727-h
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study's hypotheses were that both shortly after instruction and after an 8-month follow-up, diabetic children taught via anchored instruction (AI), a format for problem solving, would outperform controls. Subjects were 81 9-15-year-old campers with insulin dependent diabetes who were randomly assigned to AI or co...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0738-3991(94)90049-3
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Question Prompt Lists (QPL) increase patient active participation in oncology interactions, but questions remain regarding how QPLs influence patient-oncologist information exchange. We examined how a QPL influenced information exchange during oncology interactions with African-American patients. METHODS:Da...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2019.09.020
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aims to develop a conceptual model of patient-defined SDM, and understand what leads patients to label a specific, decision-making process as shared. METHODS:Qualitative interviews were conducted with 23 primary care patients following a recent appointment. Patients were asked about the meaning of...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2014.07.017
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Low patient recruitment into diabetes prevention programs is a challenge. The primary aim of this study was to demonstrate that an increased recruitment rate can be achieved by communicating personalized risk of progression to type 2 diabetes, estimating risk reduction with weight loss, and offering program c...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2020.10.017
更新日期:2020-10-12 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate a web-based self-management training for health professionals. Patients spend 99% of their time outside the healthcare system. Thus self-management support from health professionals is central to optimal care. Our objective was to teach health professionals the skills to provide this support. MET...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2012.09.003
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amongst all the long-term complications of diabetes it is believed that foot ulceration and amputation are the most preventable: small studies have suggested that more than 50% of amputations should be avoidable by screening and appropriate education. There is ample evidence that simple non-invasive screening tests ar...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0738-3991(95)00746-m
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Shared decision-making is considered an important ideal for physician-patient interaction. The ideal states that health-related values should be discussed together. It raises two questions: (a) for which decisions is the ideal of shared decision-making relevant? (b) Which aspects of treatment should be discussed? The ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(99)00093-2
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Attachment style and emotional intelligence (EI) have been highlighted as potential factors influencing the variation in medical students' and doctors' patient-provider communication (PPC), particularly in relation to emotive issues. The objective of this review is to systematically review and synthesise the ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2013.05.010
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The smoking status of physicians can impact interactions with patients about smoking. The 'Smoking: The Opinions of Physicians' (STOP) survey examined whether an association existed between physician smoking status and beliefs about smoking and cessation and a physician's clinical interactions with patients r...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2008.07.042
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of a diabetes specialty centre in assisting clients with noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus to improve their metabolic control and quality of life. A single-subject repeated measures design was used where data was collected on entry to the program, immedi...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0738-3991(94)00677-e
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00