Radial keratotomy increases outflow facility in the porcine eye in vitro.

abstract：PURPOSE:Modern refractive surgery and follow up relies on a knowledge of corneal thickness (CT) and shape, and the reliability of modern instrumentation providing such data is important. This study sought to determine the performance of the TOPCON SP-2000P specular microscope in measuring CT. The aims of this study wer...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Cho P,Cheung SW

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose/Aim of the study: A recently proposed technique enables the generation of continuously increasing mosaic images of the corneal sub-basal nerve plexus (SNP) using in vivo corneal confocal microscopy (CCM). The aim of the present study was to investigate the progression of the corneal nerve fiber length (CNFL) m...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Allgeier S,Winter K,Bretthauer G,Guthoff RF,Peschel S,Reichert KM,Stachs O,Köhler B

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:1) To elucidate the role of collector channels in the aqueous humor outflow pathway 2) To suggest anatomic and functional methods of imaging collector channels in-vitro and in-vivo and 3) To discuss the role of such imaging modalities in the surgical management of glaucoma. METHODS:A thorough literature sea...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： M Elhusseiny A,Jamerson EC,Menshawey R,Tam EK,El Sayed YM

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lacrimal gland fluid is an important component of the precorneal tear film. The rate of lacrimal gland fluid secretion is controlled primarily by parasympathetic innervation, and it is, apparently, modulated by sympathetic innervation. Lacrimal gland fluid is produced in two stages, secretion of a primary fluid which ...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Mircheff AK

更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the cellular mechanisms involved in the hypoxia-induced alteration of the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) potentials and the light-evoked responses of the RPE in chicks. In addition, to determine the mechanisms involved in the recovery of the RPE during the post-hypoxic period. METHODS:In vitro p...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Nakazaki S,Nao-i N,Sawada A

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE/AIM:We aimed to characterize the connective tissue microanatomy, elastin abundance, and fiber orientation in the human optic nerve sheath, also known as the optic nerve dura mater, for correlation with its biomechanical properties. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Seven whole human orbits aged 4-93 years, and five isolat...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Le A,Shin A,Park J,Poukens V,Demer JL

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Retinal ischemia and neovascularization (NV) are important components of many retinal disorders. To facilitate further investigation of retinal ischemia and neovascularization, we sought to develop a reproducible in vivo experimental model of venous occlusion by photodynamic thrombosis in rats. METHODS:After a...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Saito Y,Park L,Skolik SA,Alfaro DV,Chaudhry NA,Barnstable CJ,Liggett PE

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the point-wise relationships between visual field sensitivity (VFS), as measured by standard automated perimetry (SAP), and macular thickness, as determined by spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT), in patients with glaucoma. MATERIALS AND METHODS:One hundred and six glaucoma subjec...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Kim JM,Sung KR,Yoo YC,Kim CY

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To facilitate studies of human retina and utilization of human retinal tissue for treatment of retinal diseases, we studied morphologic preservation in postmortem human retina. METHODS:Morphology of retinas from thirty-one human eyes was examined using light and electron microscopy. The inner and outer retina,...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Huang JC,Voaden MJ,Zarbin MA,Marshall J

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Importance: To analyze the characteristics and risk factors for pupillary capture (PC) of the intraocular lens (IOL) in congenital ectopia lentis (CEL) patients.Methods: Data of CEL patients who underwent lens extraction and intraocular implantation from 2013 to 2016 at Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center in China were collec...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Jin G,Lin J,Xiao B,Chen A,Young CA,Zheng D

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of cyclosporine (CsA) treatment in both primary and secondary Chlamydia trachomatis ocular infection in cynomolgus monkeys was studied. Following primary infection, CsA-treated animals developed severe clinical symptoms which persisted for up to 12 weeks compared to control animals which developed less seve...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Young E,Schachter J,Prendergast RA,Taylor HR

更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Klotho genes are expressed in limited tissues and have been found to be a pathogenic factor of age-related diseases in mammals, but their expressions and functions in human eyes are yet to be defined. This study was performed to investigate the expression of Klotho family genes in human ocular tissues and anter...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Zhang Y,Wang L,Wu Z,Yu X,Du X,Li X

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate how patient satisfaction after cataract surgery is associated with postoperative visual acuity, visual functioning, dry eye signs and symptoms, health anxiety, and depressive symptoms. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Fifty-four patients (mean age: 68.02 years) were assessed 2 months after uneventful phacoemul...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Szakáts I,Sebestyén M,Tóth É,Purebl G

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We assessed in vitro the antimicrobial activity of four agents (vancomycin, teicoplanin, mupirocin, and imipenem) which are effective against Gram-positive cocci causally associated with bacterial keratitis, as well as their corneal epithelial cytotoxicity. Minimal inhibitory concentrations inhibiting 90% of strains (...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Cutarelli PE,Lazarus HM,Jacobs MR,Lass JH

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To identify vitreous proteins that were differentially expressed in patients suffering from proliferative diabetic retinopathy with active neovascularization. METHODS:The vitreous samples of 15 active proliferative diabetic retinopathy patients were analyzed by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis and mass spec...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Kim SJ,Kim S,Park J,Lee HK,Park KS,Yu HG,Kim Y

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the potential impact of corneal crosslinking treatment (365 nm ultraviolet (UV)A irradiation with riboflavin) on the material properties of Intracorneal Rings Segments (ICRS). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Material properties were studied using FT-IR spectroscopy and UV-Vis spectroscopy. Rings were examined:...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Sideroudi H,Labiris G,Soto-Beobide A,Voyiatzis G,Chrissanthopoulos A,Kozobolis V

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: The goal of this work was to determine whether the retinal tissue perfusion (RTP) is impaired in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS). Methods: Seventy-four patients [66 relapsing-remitting MS (RRMS) and 8 clinically isolated syndrome (CIS)] and 74 age- and gender-matched healthy controls were recruited. RTP...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Liu Y,Delgado S,Jiang H,Lin Y,Hernandez J,Deng Y,Gameiro GR,Wang J

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the association between corneal temperature on ocular surface and stability of tear film, and define the normal reference range of corneal surface temperature in the population of Pudong New Area, Shanghai, China. METHODS:Temperature of cornea (TOC) and tear film break-up time (BUT) were measu...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Yang W,Zhang L

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The pneumococcal capsule is required for pathogenesis in systemic infections, yet reports show most conjunctivitis outbreaks are caused by nonencapsulated pneumococci, while keratitis infections are caused by encapsulated strains. This study aims to determine the effect of capsule in pneumococcal keratitis and ...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Norcross EW,Tullos NA,Taylor SD,Sanders ME,Marquart ME

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta), a multifunctional cytokine which has been identified in normal and inflamed ocular fluids, may play a role in the evolution of inflammatory ocular lesions. In this study we utilized a rabbit model of LPS-induced uveitis to determine if exogenous TGF-beta 2 could alter its co...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Allen JB,McGahan MC,Ogawa Y,Sellon DC,Clark BD,Fleisher LN

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Free radicals and oxidative damage play roles in aging and age-related ocular diseases such as cataracts, so defensive mechanisms become important factors for protection. Because N-acetylation is involved in a wide variety of detoxification processes, this study was conducted to examine the relationship between the ac...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Tamer L,Yilmaz A,Yildirim H,Ayaz L,Ates NA,Karakas S,Oz O,Yildirim O,Atik U

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To examine the association between macular pigment optical density (MPOD) and rod-mediated dark adaptation (RMDA) in persons ≥60 years old with normal maculas as determined by an accepted color fundus photography grading system. METHODS:This cross-sectional analysis used baseline data from eyes in the Alabama ...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Zarubina AV,Huisingh CE,Clark ME,Sloan KR,McGwin G Jr,Crosson JN,Curcio CA,Owsley C

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lipid synthesis was investigated in bovine lens in organ culture for 9 hours using 14C acetate as a precursor. The greatest incorporation occurred in phospholipid fraction with phosphatidyl choline being the major phospholipid labeled. Considerable activity was incorporated in the free fatty acid fraction, cholesterol...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Albers-Jackson B,Nga Do A

更新日期：1987-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine by immunohistochemistry the distribution of different nitric oxide synthases (NOS) isoforms in the porcine eye. METHODS:By light microscopy (immunofluorescence), porcine ocular tissues were investigated using monoclonal antibodies against neuronal NOS (nNOS; NOS I), endothelial NOS (ecNOS; NOS III...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Meyer P,Champion C,Schlötzer-Schrehardt U,Flammer J,Haefliger IO

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE/AIMS:To evaluate the prognostic factors for the best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) and central subfield macular thickness (CSMT) after vitrectomy with internal limiting membrane (ILM) peeling for diabetic macular edema. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 44 eyes of 35 patients who had undergone vitrectomy with ...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Yamada Y,Suzuma K,Ryu M,Tsuiki E,Fujikawa A,Kitaoka T

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:A new technique for the cryopreservation of rabbit corneas in 20% w/w dimethylsulfoxide, which has been shown to preserve significant structural and functional integrity of the endothelium, was tested in porcine corneas. METHODS:The characteristics of uptake of dimethylsulfoxide into porcine corneas were measu...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Wusteman MC,Armitage JW,Wang LH,Busza AL,Pegg DE

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Hypercarbia has been suggested as a risk factor for retinopathy of prematurity (ROP). We investigated the effect of hypercarbia on the retinal vasculature of the neonatal rat to determine whether hypercarbia alone could induce preretinal neovascularization analogous to ROP. METHODS:In a preliminary blood gas s...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Holmes JM,Zhang S,Leske DA,Lanier WL

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the effect of the birth weight and the postconceptional age on the tear production of preterm and term newborn infants and to evaluate the changes in tear production during the first two months of life. SUBJECTS--METHODS: Both eyes of medically stable term and preterm infants were included in the st...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Akar Y,Cira A,Apaydin C,Erman MA,Yilmaz A

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Extracellular matrix homeostasis is dependent in part upon a family of matrix metalloproteinases and their specific inhibitors, the tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinases (TIMPs). Recently, gene defects in TIMP-3 have been identified in the affected individuals of several families with Sorsby's fundus dystroph...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Vranka JA,Johnson E,Zhu X,Shepardson A,Alexander JP,Bradley JM,Wirtz MK,Weleber RG,Klein ML,Acott TS

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：SIGNIFICANCE:Adopting a risk stratification system and appropriate listing of cases reduces the rates of intraoperative complications during phacoemulsification. Such listing would allow both safe surgery and enhance training, by ensuring an appropriately experienced surgeon is available to operate on a case or supervi...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Pooprasert P,Hansell J,Young-Zvandasara T,Muhtaseb M

更新日期：2020-07-30 00:00:00