Context sequences of translation initiation codon in plants.

Abstract:

:In this survey of 5074 plant genes for their AUG context sequences, purines are present at the -3 and +4 positions in about 80% of the sequences. Although this observation is similar to the vertebrate consensus sequence, the number of plant mRNAs with purines at the -3 position is lower and at the +4 position is higher than reported for vertebrate mRNAs. Higher plants have an AC-rich consensus sequence. caA(A/C)aAUGGCg as a context of translation initiator codon. Between the two major groups of angiosperms, the context of the AUG codon in dicot mRNAs is aaA(A/C)aAUGGCu which is similar to the higher-plant consensus but monocot mRNAs have c(a/c)(A/G)(A/C)cAUGGCG as a consensus which exhibits an overall similarity with the vertebrate consensus. The experimental evidence regarding the importance of the AUG context in plants is discussed.

journal_name

Plant Mol Biol

journal_title

Plant molecular biology

authors

Joshi CP,Zhou H,Huang X,Chiang VL

doi

10.1023/a:1005816823636

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1997-12-01 00:00:00

pages

993-1001

issue

6

eissn

0167-4412

issn

1573-5028

journal_volume

35

pub_type

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