Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the presence of urinary symptoms in 77 patients with multiple sclerosis. METHODS:The neurological compromise and the degree of functional disability were evaluated through the Minimum Dossier of Disability for Multiple Sclerosis. The pertinent data for the urinary symptoms were collected through a directed survey. A urodynamic study was performed to evaluate bladder function. RESULTS:81.8% of the patients had urinary symptoms, the most prevalent being the mixed syndrome (52%). Neurological involvement and functional disability were greater in the male patients and there was a higher incidence of urinary symptoms (91%). Urgency (66.6%), frequency (60.3%) and dysuria (53.8%) were the most common urinary symptoms. The complication rate was low; infection was the most common complication (14.28%) and was more prevalent in the females. Detrusor hyperreflexia (60%) was the most frequent urodynamic finding. CONCLUSIONS:Urinary symptoms are frequent in multiple sclerosis (81.8%), the most prevalent being the mixed syndrome. Neurological involvement and functional disability are greater in the male patients and there is a higher incidence of urinary symptoms. There is a significant correlation between the severity of neurological compromise (pyramidal and cerebellar) and the degree of functional disability and the presence of urinary symptoms.
journal_name
Arch Esp Uroljournal_title
Archivos espanoles de urologiaauthors
Arlandis Guzmán S,Sanz Chinesta S,Burguera Hernández JA,Martínez Agulló Esubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-07-01 00:00:00pages
680-6issue
6eissn
0004-0614issn
1576-8260journal_volume
50pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVES:To report the experience in the management of penile necrosis at our hospital. METHODS:We performed a review of the medical records with the diagnosis of penile necrosis at the Department of the Urology of the Hospital de Especialidades Centro Médico nacional Siglo XXI from January 1995 to March 2005. RESU...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.4321/s0004-06142006000600002
更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Urinary lithiasis is a prevalent disorder of uncertain origin which provokes health problems through potential harm to the urinary system, renal parenchyma or the body as a whole, with a frequent trend to relapse. Historically urinary calculi have been studied and treated as an isolated disease but nowadays we know mo...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Prostate cancer is a health problem in many Countries worldwide. Understanding the essential function of androgens in the prostate physiology led to the development of hormonal blockade as a therapeutic option in advanced disease, with limited response with time and development of resistance. In this stage, where cast...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To report a case of granuloma due to a retained surgical sponge that mimicked a pseudotumor in a patient with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease. The appearance of retained surgical sponges on diagnostic imaging is reviewed. METHODS:Patient evaluation included renal ultrasound, magnetic resonance i...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To present a series of four cases of Gartner cysts and their clinical presentation. A bibliographic review was performed. METHODS:The series consisted of 4 women, mean age 39, who complained of a bulge at the anterior vaginal wall, associated with a variety of urinary symptoms. RESULTS:Surgical removal was...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:There are few studies on crystalluria in the developing countries. The aim of the present study was carrying out a first study in Morocco on the frequency and the chemical nature of the crystalluria according to the sex and the age of human individuals living in the Tadla Azilal moroccan area. METHOD:200 sa...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4321/s0004-06142006000600018
更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effectiveness and tolerability of intravesical epirubicin treatment to prevent recurrence and progression of superficial bladder tumor after TUR. METHODS:44 patients with superficial bladder tumor, 28 primary and 16 recurrent cases were given 50 mg intravesical epirubicin once a week for 8 we...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We describe and document the first case of PEcoma published in Spain following the PubMed database. We review the bibliography about these tumors. METHODS/RESULTS:39 year-old female patient with a 9 cm pelvic tumor discovered in a routine gynecologic review. CT scan showed multiple periaortic adenopathies ex...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe our experience with bladder endometriosis at the Department of Urology of Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Santiago de Compostela. METHODS:We performed a retrospective analysis of the cases of bladder endometriosis diagnosed during the last 11 years in our hospital, from January 2000 to Dec...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The ovarian metastasis by a gastrointestinal cancer is called Krukenberg tumor. We report a case of metastasis to the testis and epididymis by gastric cancer that can be the analogue in male. METHODS:A patient, submitted to total gastrectomy for a poorly differentiated gastric adenocarcinoma (TNM stage: pT3...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4321/s0004-06142005000900019
更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:In cases of failure of the vascular occlusive system, testing with both nocturnal and real-time monitoring will offer the possibility of making an accurate diagnosis of venous occlusive dysfunction. METHODS/RESULTS:The study was conducted in 124 cases suspected as having venous occlusive dysfunction (VOD). ...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To perform a bibliographic review of the laparoscopic approach for radiofrequency ablation of small renal masses. METHODS:For this review we used the Medline database. We reviewed the clinical guidelines of the American Urological Association, the European Association of Urology and other institutions. RES...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To update a syndrome that has increased the number of pathologies included such as obesity, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, type II diabetes mellitus, and the recent addition of erectile dysfunction and androgen deficiency METHODS:Global review of bibliography taking the last articles as a reference and...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors present four cases of metastasic penis tumours, two of which followed a prostate carcinoma, one vesical carcinoma and the other a carcinoma of the excretory duct. They make a review of world literature on the subject and study the possible ways of dissemination as well as the clinical picture and different...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To report an uncommon clinical case of spontaneous rupture of the superficial dorsal vein of penis. METHOD:A 27-year-old male patient attended the emergency room following spontaneous occurrence of a large hematoma and deformity in the penis. Rupture of cavernous bodies was initially suspected. RESULTS:Surg...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe a case treated with a new technique in our therapeutic algorithm for non-neurogenic vesicourethral dysfunction. METHODS/RESULTS:A 47-year-old female underwent retropubic urethropexy for stress urinary incontinence. She remained incontinent due to detrusor instability to a degree that was socially...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A total of 84 patients with superficial transitional cell carcinoma underwent transurethral resection of bladder tumor. All patients had stage pTa or pT1 transitional cell carcinoma or carcinoma in situ without other concurrent malignancies. The patients were assigned to three treatment groups: I. Control group-transu...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the morbidity of conventional inguinal lymphadenectomy for epidermoid carcinoma of the penis using ligation versus ultrasonic sealing of the lymph nodes with Ligasure. METHODS:29 cases of carcinoma of the penis are analyzed; 8 underwent superficial and deep inguinal lymphadenectomy using the conve...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In recent years, there has been a complete change in the treatment of reno-ureteral lithiasis due to the availability of new endourological techniques (percutaneous nephrolithotomy, ureteroscopy) and particularly due to the development of extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL). The present study assessed the com...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Clinical stage I testicular nonseminomatous germ cell tumours (NSGCT) are highly curable. Following orchidectomy a risk-adapted approach using active surveillance (AS), nerve sparing retroperitoneal lymph node dissection (nsRPLND) and primary chemotherapy is recommended by the current guidelines. CS I is defined neg...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A systematic review is characterized by the application of the scientific method to the evaluation of scientific literature. When a systematic review uses statistical techniques to combine and summarize the results from previous studies, it is called meta-analysis. Meta-analysis is a working tool that facilitates the ...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The monohydrate calcium oxalate lithiasis (MCO) is divided in two groups depending on the morphologic-crystal structure: papillary (anchorage point on a renal papilla lesion) and cavity (formed in a cavity with low urodynamic capacity). The minimal differences between urinary biochemistry of MCO makers in co...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4321/s0004-06142006000200005
更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We present a case of X-Y translocation with male phenotype (46,XX testicular disorder of sex development) and review the literature. METHODS:Disorders of sex development with mismatch of genetic, gonadal and phenotypic sex are quite rare, and some are due to genetic or chromosomal abnormalities. The karyotyp...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To review renal graft obstruction post-transplantation and its surgical management. METHODS/RESULTS:Our experience and those of other Spanish centers are analyzed and the literature reviewed. The different causes of obstruction following transplantation are briefly analyzed and the advantages and disadvanta...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To present the results of a retrospective study on laparoscopic varicocelectomy, with special reference to the changes in the operating time observed throughout the training period. METHODS:We have reviewed the laparoscopic varicocelectomy procedures performed from 1987 to 1997. The operating times were grap...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To present our experience with free graft buccal mucosa substitution urethroplasties. METHODS:Between June, 1992 and December, 1997, we performed 18 urethroplasties with buccal mucosa in 17 patients (double urethroplasty in the same stage in one): 8 for the repair of urethral strictures, 9 for the repair of ...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Herein we describe a case of granulomatous prostatitis following intravesical instillation of bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) for superficial bladder cancer. METHODS:Patient evaluation included DRE, urine culture, urinary cytology, cystoscopy, PSA determination and transrectal US-guided needle biopsy. RESUL...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The need and timing of perioperative heparin prophylaxis is matter of debate. The aim of our work is to review the incidence of venous thromboembolism (VTE) after radical retro pubic prostatectomy (RRP) in patients undergoing preoperative blood donation, compressive stockings, haemodilution, surgical preventi...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4321/s0004-06142009000200017
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This articles discusses the preclinical development of natural orifice surgery in urology. Rationale for this approach is provided. The description of transvaginal nephrectomy and NOTES prostatectomy is described. ...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Radical prostatectomy is an excellent salvage method for patients with prostatic cancer when radical radiotherapy or brachytherapy fail. To define local failure is not always reliable; nevertheless, performing a prostatic biopsy two years after treatment could reach an early diagnosis. Another accepted attitude is to...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
