Abstract:
:In fish liver catecholamines bind to beta-adrenoceptors (AR) and increase glucose release via cAMP augmentation. Alpha1-AR have recently been shown to mediate IP3 and Ca2+ elevation in catfish and eel hepatocytes, although their coupling to a physiological response has remained doubtful. We have perifused isolated catfish hepatocytes in Bio-Gel P4 columns with epinephrine in the presence of prazosin and/or propranolol, alpha- and beta-AR antagonists, respectively. Ten nM epinephrine stimulated glucose release approximately 3-fold, and this effect was completely antagonized by the simultaneous presence of both alpha- and beta-AR blockers. The two AR antagonists separately inhibited about one-third and two-third of the total stimulation, respectively. Through alpha-AR occupancy, epinephrine provoked a significant increase of glucose release whereas no stimulation was detected in Ca2+-depleted hepatocytes. Glucose release was strongly elevated by both ionomycin and dibutyryl cAMP. These results represent the first direct evidence that alpha-AR transduction pathway is involved in epinephrine-induced glucose release from fish hepatocytes.
journal_name
Life Scijournal_title
Life sciencesauthors
Fabbri E,Buzzi M,Biondi C,Capuzzo Adoi
10.1016/s0024-3205(99)00216-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-01-01 00:00:00pages
27-35issue
1eissn
0024-3205issn
1879-0631pii
S0024320599002167journal_volume
65pub_type
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