In vivo expression of B7-1 and B7-2 by follicular lymphoma cells can prevent induction of T-cell anergy but is insufficient to induce significant T-cell proliferation.

abstract：:As the principal component of the membrane skeleton, spectrin confers integrity and flexibility to red cell membranes. Although this network involves many interactions, the most common hemolytic anemia mutations that disrupt erythrocyte morphology affect the spectrin tetramerization domains. Although much is known cli...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Ipsaro JJ,Harper SL,Messick TE,Marmorstein R,Mondragón A,Speicher DW

更新日期：2010-06-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The oxygen transport function of hemoglobin (HB) is thought to have arisen ∼500 million years ago, roughly coinciding with the divergence between jawless (Agnatha) and jawed (Gnathostomata) vertebrates. Intriguingly, extant HBs of jawless and jawed vertebrates were shown to have evolved twice, and independently, from ...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Miyata M,Gillemans N,Hockman D,Demmers JAA,Cheng JF,Hou J,Salminen M,Fisher CA,Taylor S,Gibbons RJ,Ganis JJ,Zon LI,Grosveld F,Mulugeta E,Sauka-Spengler T,Higgs DR,Philipsen S

更新日期：2020-07-16 00:00:00

abstract：:In Burkitt lymphoma/leukemia (BL), achievement of complete remission with first-line chemotherapy remains a challenging issue, as most patients who respond remain disease-free, whereas those refractory have few options of being rescued with salvage therapies. The mechanisms underlying BL chemoresistance and how it can...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Richter-Larrea JA,Robles EF,Fresquet V,Beltran E,Rullan AJ,Agirre X,Calasanz MJ,Panizo C,Richter JA,Hernandez JM,Roman-Gomez J,Prosper F,Martinez-Climent JA

更新日期：2010-10-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have implicated activation-induced cytidine deaminase (AID) in B-cell translocations but have failed to identify any association between their chromosomal breakpoints and known AID target sequences. Analysis of 56 unclustered IgH-CCND1 translocations in mantle cell lymphoma across the ~ 344-kb bcl-1 b...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Greisman HA,Lu Z,Tsai AG,Greiner TC,Yi HS,Lieber MR

更新日期：2012-10-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the binding of endothelial cell protein C receptor (EPCR) to its ligands is well characterized at the biochemical level, it remains unclear how EPCR interaction with its ligands at the cell surface impacts its cellular trafficking. We characterized the cellular localization and trafficking of EPCR in endothel...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Nayak RC,Sen P,Ghosh S,Gopalakrishnan R,Esmon CT,Pendurthi UR,Rao LV

更新日期：2009-08-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatosplenic T-cell lymphoma (HSTCL) is a rare T-cell neoplasm that most commonly arises from a small subset of γ/δ T-cell receptor-expressing lymphocytes. HSTCL is more common in adolescent and young adults and has a rapidly progressive clinical course and poor outcome due to its refractoriness to conventional chemo...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Pro B,Allen P,Behdad A

更新日期：2020-10-29 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred forty-two patients between the ages of 1 and 17 years who survived disease-free more than 1 year after marrow transplantation for hematologic malignancy had growth and development evaluations from one to 14 years posttransplant (median 4 years). Prior to transplant all children received multiagent chemothe...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Sanders JE,Pritchard S,Mahoney P,Amos D,Buckner CD,Witherspoon RP,Deeg HJ,Doney KC,Sullivan KM,Appelbaum FR

更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Identification of genes involved in in vitro differentiation induction of embryonic stem cells (ESCs) into hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) has been challenged during last decade. To date, a homeobox transcription factor Hoxb4 has been only demonstrated to possess such an effect in mice. Here, we show that HSC-like cel...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Kitajima K,Minehata K,Sakimura K,Nakano T,Hara T

更新日期：2011-04-07 00:00:00

abstract：:In human follicular lymphoma the t(14; 18) chromosome translocation activates the antiapoptotic oncogene Bcl2 by linking it to the immunoglobulin heavy chain (IGH) locus. Transgenic mice expressing Bcl2 controlled by an Igh enhancer (E mu) do not develop follicular lymphoma, although they do have an increased incidenc...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Egle A,Harris AW,Bath ML,O'Reilly L,Cory S

更新日期：2004-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:An acquired gain-of-function mutation in the Janus kinase 2 (JAK2-V617F) is frequently found in patients with myeloproliferative disorders (MPDs). To test the hypothesis that JAK2-V617F is the disease-initiating mutation, we examined whether all cells of clonal origin carry the JAK2-V617F mutation. Using allele-specif...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Kralovics R,Teo SS,Li S,Theocharides A,Buser AS,Tichelli A,Skoda RC

更新日期：2006-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Individuals with impaired perforin-dependent cytotoxic function (Ctx(-)) develop a fatal inflammatory disorder called hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH). It has been hypothesized that immune hyperactivation during HLH is caused by heightened infection, defective apoptosis/responsiveness of Ctx(-) lymphocytes, or...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Lykens JE,Terrell CE,Zoller EE,Risma K,Jordan MB

更新日期：2011-07-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Many researchers have speculated that the clinical progression from monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS) to multiple myeloma (MM) is driven by defects in dendritic cell (DC) function. However, evidence supporting this assumption is controversial, and no mechanism for the putative DC dysfunction ha...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Leone P,Berardi S,Frassanito MA,Ria R,De Re V,Cicco S,Battaglia S,Ditonno P,Dammacco F,Vacca A,Racanelli V

更新日期：2015-09-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Notch signaling pathway regulates many different events of embryonic and adult development; among them, Notch plays an essential role in the onset of hematopoietic stem cells and influences multiple maturation steps of developing lymphoid and myeloid cells. Deregulation of Notch signaling determines several human diso...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Nwabo Kamdje AH,Krampera M

更新日期：2011-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In this Perspective, we summarize some of the most contentious issues surrounding diagnosis and treatment of myeloma. We outline how a fundamental clash of philosophies, cure versus control, may be at the heart of many of the controversies. From the very definition of the disease to risk stratification to the validity...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Rajkumar SV,Gahrton G,Bergsagel PL

更新日期：2011-09-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Human alpha2-antiplasmin (alpha2AP), also known as alpha2-plasmin inhibitor, is the major inhibitor of the proteolytic enzyme plasmin that digests fibrin. There are 2 N-terminal forms of alpha2AP that circulate in human plasma: a 464-residue protein with Met as the N-terminus, Met-alpha2AP, and a 452-residue version w...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Lee KN,Jackson KW,Christiansen VJ,Chung KH,McKee PA

更新日期：2004-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Macrophages infiltrating solid tumors exhibit a tumor-supporting phenotype and are critical for tumor development. Little is known which tumor-derived signal provokes this phenotype shift and how these signals are interpreted in macrophages to support tumor growth. We used the supernatant of apoptotic cells and notice...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Herr B,Zhou J,Werno C,Menrad H,Namgaladze D,Weigert A,Dehne N,Brüne B

更新日期：2009-09-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytarabine (Ara-C) is currently used in the treatment of adult acute myeloid leukemia (AML). To predict the results of induction chemotherapy, it could be useful to detect leukemic cells that are resistant to Ara-C in patients with AML. Using a bromodeoxyuridine/DNA (BrdUrd/DNA) staining method in flow cytometry (FCM)...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Lacombe F,Belloc F,Dumain P,Puntous M,Makhoul PC,Saux MC,Bernard P,Boisseau MR,Reiffers J

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The SRC family kinases (SFKs) and the receptor tyrosine kinase c-Kit are activated in human acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells. We show here that the SFKs LYN, HCK, or FGR are overexpressed and activated in AML progenitor cells. Treatment with the SFK and c-KIT inhibitor dasatinib selectively inhibits human AML stem/p...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Dos Santos C,McDonald T,Ho YW,Liu H,Lin A,Forman SJ,Kuo YH,Bhatia R

更新日期：2013-09-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Pure red cell aplasia (PRCA) is a rare complication in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). It is characterized by reticulocytopenia and by an absence of red cell precursors in the bone marrow. Unlike autoimmune hemolytic anemia, which is characterized by an increased number of reticulocytes, positive Coo...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Ghazal H

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated the ability of 2 human mAbs directed against TRAILR1 (HGS-ETR1) and TRAILR2 (HGS-ETR2) to kill human myeloma cells. HGS-ETR1 and HGS-ETR2 mAbs killed 15 and 9 human myeloma cell lines (HMCLs; n = 22), respectively. IL-6, the major survival and growth factor for these HMCLs, did not prevent their killing. ...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Menoret E,Gomez-Bougie P,Geffroy-Luseau A,Daniels S,Moreau P,Le Gouill S,Harousseau JL,Bataille R,Amiot M,Pellat-Deceunynck C

更新日期：2006-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:An immunotoxin specific for human T lymphocytes was prepared by coupling an IgG2a anti-CD3 murine monoclonal antibody (64.1) to purified ricin A chain (64.1-A). Treatment of blood mononuclear cells with this immunotoxin at a concentration of 1.7 X 10(-9) mol/L for two hours at 37 degrees C in the presence of 20 mmol/L...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Martin PJ,Hansen JA,Vitetta ES

更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MCL-1 is a Bcl-2 family member that has been described as antiapoptotic in various myeloid neoplasms. Therefore, MCL-1 has been suggested as a potential new therapeutic target. Systemic mastocytosis (SM) is a myeloid neoplasm involving mast cells (MCs) and their progenitors. In the present study, we examined the expre...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Aichberger KJ,Mayerhofer M,Gleixner KV,Krauth MT,Gruze A,Pickl WF,Wacheck V,Selzer E,Müllauer L,Agis H,Sillaber C,Valent P

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-four patients whose cells contained a variety of 11q23 rearrangements, including translocations, insertions, and an inversion, were studied using fluorescence in situ hybridization with cosmid, phage, and plasmid probes mapped to 11q22-24. In 17 patients, the breakpoints of the common 11q23 translocations invol...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Kobayashi H,Espinosa R 3rd,Thirman MJ,Gill HJ,Fernald AA,Diaz MO,Le Beau MM,Rowley JD

更新日期：1993-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome (WAS) pediatric patients exhibit a deficiency in humoral immune memory. However, the mechanism by which Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein (WASP) regulates the differentiation and activation of memory B cells remains elusive. Here we examine the early activation events of memory B cells from the...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Bai X,Zhang Y,Huang L,Wang J,Li W,Niu L,Jiang H,Dai R,Zhou L,Zhang Z,Miller H,Song W,Zhao X,Liu C

更新日期：2016-09-29 00:00:00

abstract：:The transcription factor c-Maf is extensively involved in the pathophysiology of multiple myeloma (MM), a fatal malignancy of plasma cells. In the present study, affinity chromatography and mass spectrometry were used to identify c-Maf ubiquitination-associated proteins, from which the E3 ligase HERC4 was found to int...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Zhang Z,Tong J,Tang X,Juan J,Cao B,Hurren R,Chen G,Taylor P,Xu X,Shi CX,Du J,Hou J,Wang G,Wu D,Stewart AK,Schimmer AD,Moran MF,Mao X

更新日期：2016-03-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Although sickle cell disease (SCD) has a variable clinical course, many patients develop end-organ complications that are associated with significant morbidity and early mortality. Myeloablative allogeneic HSCT (allo-HSCT) is curative but has been historically performed only in children younger than 16 years of age. M...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Hsieh MM,Fitzhugh CD,Tisdale JF

更新日期：2011-08-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Functionally inhibitory antibody to the plasma membrane complement inhibitor CD59 has been used to investigate control of the terminal complement proteins at the endothelial cell surface. Antibodies against purified human erythrocyte CD59 (polyclonal anti-CD59 and monoclonal antibodies [MoAbs] 1F1 and 1F5) were found ...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Hamilton KK,Ji Z,Rollins S,Stewart BH,Sims PJ

更新日期：1990-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Staining with CD14 and CD16 monoclonal antibodies will identify two monocyte subpopulations in human blood: a major population of regular monocytes, which strongly expresses the CD14 antigen (CD14++), and a minor population with weak expression of CD14 and expression of the CD16 antigen (CD14+/CD16+ cells). As shown h...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Fingerle G,Pforte A,Passlick B,Blumenstein M,Ströbel M,Ziegler-Heitbrock HW

更新日期：1993-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Drug-induced immune thrombocytopenia (DITP) is caused by drug-dependent antibodies (DDAbs) that are nonreactive in themselves but bind tightly to specific platelet membrane glycoproteins (GP) when soluble drug is present at pharmacologic concentrations. This reaction takes place without covalent linkage of drug to the...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Bougie DW,Birenbaum J,Rasmussen M,Poncz M,Aster RH

更新日期：2009-01-29 00:00:00

abstract：:To understand the hematopoietic and nonhematopoietic responses to interleukin-3 (IL-3), expression of cell-surface IL-3 receptors (IL-3R) was examined on bone marrow (BM) cells and peripheral blood (PB) cells of rhesus monkeys during the course of in vivo IL-3 treatment. Whereas IL-3R expression is low in untreated mo...

journal_title：Blood

authors： van Gils FC,van Teeffelen ME,Neelis KJ,Hendrikx J,Burger H,van Leen RW,Knol E,Wagemaker G,Wognum AW

更新日期：1995-07-15 00:00:00