Cytokinins in tobacco and wheat chloroplasts. Occurrence and changes due to light/dark treatment.

abstract：:The effect of vanadate on the plant plasma membrane ATPase were investigated in plasma membrane fractions derived from corn roots (Zea mays L.) and red beets (Beta vulgaris L.). The K(i) for vanadate inhibition of the plasma membrane ATPase from corn roots and red beets was between 6 and 15 micromolar vanadate. In bot...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： O'neill SD,Spanswick RM

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A technique is described for eliminating the antiethylene effects of the Ag(+) ion in the intact pea plant (Pisum sativum). The technique is based on the ability of the ethylene mimic, acetylene, to negate the antiethylene effect of Ag(+), presumably through salt formation, and subsequently to induce the ethylene resp...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Beyer EM

更新日期：1978-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gliadins and glutenins, the major storage proteins of wheat endosperm (Triticum durum, Desf. cv Monroe), were reduced in vitro by the NADP/thioredoxin system (NADPH, NADP-thioredoxin reductase and thioredoxin; in plants, the h type) from either the same source or the bacterium Escherichia coli. A more limited reducti...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Kobrehel K,Wong JH,Balogh A,Kiss F,Yee BC,Buchanan BB

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Suberin is a complex hydrophobic polymer that acts as a barrier controlling water and solute fluxes and restricting pathogen infections. Suberin is deposited immediately outside of the plasmalemma in the cell wall of certain tissues such as endodermis of roots, aerial and underground periderms, and seed coats. Suberin...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Delude C,Fouillen L,Bhar P,Cardinal MJ,Pascal S,Santos P,Kosma DK,Joubès J,Rowland O,Domergue F

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The metabolism of d- and l-methionine by immature cotyledons of soybean (Glycine max, L. cv Elf) grown in culture has been investigated using solid-state (13)C and (15)N nuclear magnetic resonance. d-Methionine is taken up by the cotyledons and converted to an amide, most likely by N-malonylation. About 16% of the l-m...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Coker GT,Garbow JR,Schaefer J

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plants possess many metabolic genes for the production of a wide variety of phytochemicals in a tissue-specific manner. However, the metabolic systems behind the diversity and tissue-dependent regulation still remain unknown due to incomplete characterization of phytochemicals produced in a single plant species. Thus,...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Matsuda F,Hirai MY,Sasaki E,Akiyama K,Yonekura-Sakakibara K,Provart NJ,Sakurai T,Shimada Y,Saito K

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite ongoing research on carotenoid biosynthesis in model organisms, there is a paucity of information on pathway regulation operating in the grasses (Poaceae), which include plants of world-wide agronomic importance. As a result, efforts to either breed for or metabolically engineer improvements in carotenoid cont...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Gallagher CE,Matthews PD,Li F,Wurtzel ET

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The molecular weight and isoelectric point of the plasma membrane H(+)-ATPase from red beet storage tissue were determined using N,N'-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCCD) and a H(+)-ATPase antibody. When plasma membrane vesicles were incubated with 20 micromolar [(14)C]-DCCD at 0 degrees C, a single 97,000 dalton protein w...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Oleski NA,Bennett AB

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Arabidopsis genome encodes four Dicer-like (DCL) proteins, two of which contain putative nuclear localization signals. This suggests one or more nuclear pathways for processing double-stranded (ds) RNA in plants. To study the subcellular location of processing of nuclear-encoded dsRNA involved in transcriptional s...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Papp I,Mette MF,Aufsatz W,Daxinger L,Schauer SE,Ray A,van der Winden J,Matzke M,Matzke AJ

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ammonium (NH(4) (+)) nutrition inhibits water uptake and root exudation and decreases leaf water potential of tomato plants grown in solution culture. This inhibition is readily reversible by NO(3) (-) for short term exposures to NH(4) (+); however, recovery is delayed following long term exposures. ...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Quebedeaux B,Ozbun JL

更新日期：1973-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In flowering plant reproduction, pollen tube reception is the signaling system that results in pollen tube discharge, synergid degeneration, and successful delivery of male gametes (two sperm cells) to the site where they can fuse with female gametes (egg cell and central cell). Some molecules required for this comple...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Leydon AR,Tsukamoto T,Dunatunga D,Qin Y,Johnson MA,Palanivelu R

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extracellular adhesives from the diatoms Achnanthes longipes, Amphora coffeaeformis, Cymbella cistula, and Cymbella mexicana were characterized by monosaccharide and methylation analysis, lectin-fluorescein isothiocyanate localization, and cytochemical staining. Polysaccharide was the major component of adhesives form...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Wustman BA,Gretz MR,Hoagland KD

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polar nuclear migration is crucial during the development of diverse eukaryotes. In plants, root hair growth requires polar nuclear migration into the outgrowing hair. However, knowledge about the dynamics and the regulatory mechanisms underlying nuclear movements in root epidermal cells remains limited. Here, we show...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Nakamura M,Claes AR,Grebe T,Hermkes R,Viotti C,Ikeda Y,Grebe M

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endopolyploidy occurs when DNA replication takes place without subsequent mitotic nuclear division, resulting in cell-specific ploidy levels within tissues. In plants, endopolyploidy plays an important role in sustaining growth and development, but only a few studies have demonstrated a role in abiotic stress response...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Barkla BJ,Rhodes T,Tran KT,Wijesinghege C,Larkin JC,Dassanayake M

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microspore-derived embryos of Brassica napus cv Reston were used to examine the effects of exogenous (+)-abscisic acid (ABA) and related compounds on the accumulation of very-long-chain monounsaturated fatty acids (VLCMFAs), VLCMFA elongase complex activity, and induction of the 3-ketoacyl-coenzyme A synthase (KCS) ge...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Qi Q,Rose PA,Abrams GD,Taylor DC,Abrams SR,Cutler AJ

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe the mechanical, electronic, hydraulic, and structural design of a nonrecirculating hydroponic system. The system is particularly suited to studies at very low nutrient concentrations, for which on-line concentration monitoring methods either do not exist or are costly and limited to monitoring relatively f...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Gutschick VP,Kay LE

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The essential oils of peppermint (Mentha x piperita) and spearmint (Mentha spicata) are distinguished by the oxygenation position on the p-menthane ring of the constitutive monoterpenes that is conferred by two regiospecific cytochrome P450 limonene-3- and limonene-6-hydroxylases. Following hydroxylation of limonene, ...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Ringer KL,Davis EM,Croteau R

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The expression of CHALCONE SYNTHASE (CHS) expression is an important control step in the biosynthesis of flavonoids, which are major photoprotectants in plants. CHS transcription is regulated by endogenous programs and in response to environmental signals. Luciferase reporter gene fusions showed that the CHS promoter ...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Thain SC,Murtas G,Lynn JR,McGrath RB,Millar AJ

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Wood of trees is formed from carbon assimilated in the photosynthetic tissues. Determining the temporal dynamics of carbon assimilation, subsequent transport into developing wood, and incorporation to cell walls would further our understanding of wood formation in particular and tree growth in general. To investigate ...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Mahboubi A,Linden P,Hedenström M,Moritz T,Niittylä T

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitochondrial alternative oxidase (AOX) in plants is a non-proton-motive ubiquinol oxidase that is activated by redox mechanisms and 2-oxo acids. A comparative analysis of the AOX isoenzymes AOX1A, AOX1C, and AOX1D from Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) revealed that cysteine residues, CysI and CysII, are both involv...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Selinski J,Hartmann A,Kordes A,Deckers-Hebestreit G,Whelan J,Scheibe R

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The in vivo synthesis of early heat-shock proteins in young leaves of barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) and sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.) was studied by one- and two-dimensional electrophoresis. Analysis of whole leaf protein patterns demonstrated clearly the enhanced resolution of heat-shock proteins, especially those of lo...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Clarke AK,Critchley C

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this research was to test the hypothesis that acclimation of the unicellular marine alga, Thalassiosira fluviatilis Hustedt, to short photoperiods results in decreased cellular concentrations of ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase and decreased rates of light-saturated CO(2) uptake. Cells we...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Hobson LA,Morris WJ,Guest KP

更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An NADH dehydrogenase activity from red beet (Beta vulgaris L.) root mitochondria was purified to a 58-kD protein doublet. An immunologically related dehydrogenase was partially purified from maize (Zea mays L. B73) mitochondria to a 58-kD protein doublet, a 45-kD protein, and a few other less prevalent proteins. Poly...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Luethy MH,Thelen JJ,Knudten AF,Elthon TE

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The grass subfamily Pooideae dominates the grass floras in cold temperate regions and has evolved complex physiological adaptations to cope with extreme environmental conditions like frost, winter, and seasonality. One such adaptation is cold acclimation, wherein plants increase their frost tolerance in response to gr...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Schubert M,Grønvold L,Sandve SR,Hvidsten TR,Fjellheim S

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two photoperiodic cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) strains (T185 and T466) which had been empirically selected because of poor performance and two strains (T25 and T256) selected because of enhanced performance under field water stress were evaluated for stress-induced changes in their organic acids and carbohydrates. P...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Timpa JD,Burke JJ,Quisenberry JE,Wendt CW

更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dehydration inhibits petal expansion resulting in abnormal flower opening and results in quality loss during the marketing of cut flowers. We constructed a suppression subtractive hybridization library from rose (Rosa hybrida) flowers containing 3,513 unique expressed sequence tags and analyzed their expression profil...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Dai F,Zhang C,Jiang X,Kang M,Yin X,Lü P,Zhang X,Zheng Y,Gao J

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:ELIPs (early light-induced proteins) are thylakoid proteins transiently induced during greening of etiolated seedlings and during exposure to high light stress conditions. This expression pattern suggests that these proteins may be involved in the protection of the photosynthetic apparatus against photooxidative damag...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Rossini S,Casazza AP,Engelmann EC,Havaux M,Jennings RC,Soave C

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phycoerythrin, a photosynthetic accessory pigment, was isolated from Porphyridium cruentum and examined by electron microscopy and disc gel electrophoresis. The absorption monomer, with maxima at 563, 545, and a shoulder at 500 nm, has a molecular weight of about 300,000. With phosphotungstic acid staining it appears ...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Gantt E

更新日期：1969-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:At least two hydroxypyruvate reductases (HPRs), differing in specificity for NAD(P)H and (presumably) utilizing glyoxylate as a secondary substrate, were identified by fractionation of crude maize leaf extracts with ammonium sulfate. The NADH-preferring enzyme, which most probably represented peroxisomal HPR, was prec...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Kleczkowski LA,Edwards GE

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Preincubation of wheat (Triticum aestivum L. Thell.) seedlings in a nutrient solution containing low doses of aluminum (0.5 microgram per milliliter for tolerant cultivar Atlas 66 and 0.1 microgram per milliliter for the sensitive cultivar Grana) enabled substantial root regrowth of varieties grown in a lethal aluminu...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Aniol A

更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00