Biodegradation of organophosphorus pesticides by surface-expressed organophosphorus hydrolase.

Abstract:

:Organophosphorus hydrolase (OPH) was displayed and anchored onto the surface of Escherichia coli using an Lpp-OmpA fusion system. Production of the fusion proteins in membrane fractions was verified by immunoblotting with OmpA antisera. Inclusion of the organophosphorus hydrolase signal sequence was necessary for achieving enzymatic activity on the surface. More than 80% of the OPH activity was located on the cell surface as determined by protease accessibility experiments. Whole cells expressing OPH on the cell surface degraded parathion and paraoxon very effectively without any diffusional limitation, resulting in sevenfold higher rates of parathion degradation compared with whole cells with similar levels of intracellular OPH. Immobilization of these live biocatalysts onto solid supports could provide an attractive means for pesticide detoxification in place of immobilized enzymes, affording a reduced diffusional barrier.

journal_name

Nat Biotechnol

journal_title

Nature biotechnology

authors

Richins RD,Kaneva I,Mulchandani A,Chen W

doi

10.1038/nbt1097-984

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1997-10-01 00:00:00

pages

984-7

issue

10

eissn

1087-0156

issn

1546-1696

journal_volume

15

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Design of stapled antimicrobial peptides that are stable, nontoxic and kill antibiotic-resistant bacteria in mice.

    abstract::The clinical translation of cationic α-helical antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) has been hindered by structural instability, proteolytic degradation and in vivo toxicity from nonspecific membrane lysis. Although analyses of hydrophobic content and charge distribution have informed the design of synthetic AMPs with increa...

    journal_title:Nature biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41587-019-0222-z

    authors: Mourtada R,Herce HD,Yin DJ,Moroco JA,Wales TE,Engen JR,Walensky LD

    更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00

  • DNA patenting: the end of an era?

    abstract::Debates on patenting DNA must evolve to reflect the global decline in filings and regional disparities in patenting activity. ...

    journal_title:Nature biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1038/nbt0207-185

    authors: Hopkins MM,Mahdi S,Patel P,Thomas SM

    更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00

  • Prevention of systemic lupus erythematosus in MRL/lpr mice by administration of an immunoglobulin-binding peptide.

    abstract::Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a multisystem chronic inflammatory disease of unknown etiology that affects many organs, including the kidney. The presence of multiple autoantibodies and other immunological abnormalities point to basic defects in immunoregulatory controls that normally maintain self-tolerance. T...

    journal_title:Nature biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/77296

    authors: Marino M,Ruvo M,De Falco S,Fassina G

    更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00

  • Enhancement of antitumor immunity by prolonging antigen presentation on dendritic cells.

    abstract::Vaccination with dendritic cells (DCs) pulsed with antigenic peptides derived from various tumor antigens has great, but as yet significantly unrealized, potential in cancer treatment. Here, we describe a strategy for prolonged presentation of an MHC class I-restricted self-peptide on DCs through linkage of it to a ce...

    journal_title:Nature biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/nbt0202-149

    authors: Wang RF,Wang HY

    更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00

  • Targeted RNA sequencing reveals the deep complexity of the human transcriptome.

    abstract::Transcriptomic analyses have revealed an unexpected complexity to the human transcriptome, whose breadth and depth exceeds current RNA sequencing capability. Using tiling arrays to target and sequence select portions of the transcriptome, we identify and characterize unannotated transcripts whose rare or transient exp...

    journal_title:Nature biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/nbt.2024

    authors: Mercer TR,Gerhardt DJ,Dinger ME,Crawford J,Trapnell C,Jeddeloh JA,Mattick JS,Rinn JL

    更新日期:2011-11-13 00:00:00

  • Functional interrogation and mining of natively paired human VH:VL antibody repertoires.

    abstract::We present a technology to screen millions of B cells for natively paired human antibody repertoires. Libraries of natively paired, variable region heavy and light (VH:VL) amplicons are expressed in a yeast display platform that is optimized for human Fab surface expression. Using our method we identify HIV-1 broadly ...

    journal_title:Nature biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/nbt.4052

    authors: Wang B,DeKosky BJ,Timm MR,Lee J,Normandin E,Misasi J,Kong R,McDaniel JR,Delidakis G,Leigh KE,Niezold T,Choi CW,Viox EG,Fahad A,Cagigi A,Ploquin A,Leung K,Yang ES,Kong WP,Voss WN,Schmidt AG,Moody MA,Ambrozak DR

    更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00

  • The chemical evolution of oligonucleotide therapies of clinical utility.

    abstract::After nearly 40 years of development, oligonucleotide therapeutics are nearing meaningful clinical productivity. One of the key advantages of oligonucleotide drugs is that their delivery and potency are derived primarily from the chemical structure of the oligonucleotide whereas their target is defined by the base seq...

    journal_title:Nature biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1038/nbt.3765

    authors: Khvorova A,Watts JK

    更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00

  • Human feeders support prolonged undifferentiated growth of human inner cell masses and embryonic stem cells.

    abstract::Previous reports have demonstrated the growth of undifferentiated human embryonic stem (HES) cells on mouse embryonic fibroblast (MEF) feeders and on laminin- or Matrigel-coated plastic surfaces supplemented with MEF-conditioned medium. These xenosupport systems run the risk of cross-transfer of animal pathogens from ...

    journal_title:Nature biotechnology

    pub_type:

    doi:10.1038/nbt726

    authors: Richards M,Fong CY,Chan WK,Wong PC,Bongso A

    更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00

  • TagGraph reveals vast protein modification landscapes from large tandem mass spectrometry datasets.

    abstract::Although mass spectrometry is well suited to identifying thousands of potential protein post-translational modifications (PTMs), it has historically been biased towards just a few. To measure the entire set of PTMs across diverse proteomes, software must overcome the dual challenges of covering enormous search spaces ...

    journal_title:Nature biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41587-019-0067-5

    authors: Devabhaktuni A,Lin S,Zhang L,Swaminathan K,Gonzalez CG,Olsson N,Pearlman SM,Rawson K,Elias JE

    更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00

  • At the heart of genetic testing.

    abstract::Genetic testing for rare heart conditions might someday expand to more common cardiac ailments. Already there are signs testing is dramatically changing how some conditions are treated and doctors' definition of who a patient is. Stephen Strauss reports. ...

    journal_title:Nature biotechnology

    pub_type: 新闻

    doi:10.1038/nbt1010-1003

    authors: Strauss S

    更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00

  • Author Correction: Plants with genetically encoded autoluminescence.

    abstract::An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper. ...

    journal_title:Nature biotechnology

    pub_type: 已发布勘误

    doi:10.1038/s41587-020-0578-0

    authors: Mitiouchkina T,Mishin AS,Somermeyer LG,Markina NM,Chepurnyh TV,Guglya EB,Karataeva TA,Palkina KA,Shakhova ES,Fakhranurova LI,Chekova SV,Tsarkova AS,Golubev YV,Negrebetsky VV,Dolgushin SA,Shalaev PV,Shlykov D,Melnik OA,

    更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00

  • A recombinant polypeptide extends the in vivo half-life of peptides and proteins in a tunable manner.

    abstract::Increasing the in vivo residence times of protein therapeutics could decrease their dosing frequencies. We show that genetic fusion of an unstructured recombinant polypeptide of 864 amino acids, called XTEN, to a peptide or protein provides an apparently generic approach to extend plasma half-life. Allometric scaling ...

    journal_title:Nature biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/nbt.1588

    authors: Schellenberger V,Wang CW,Geething NC,Spink BJ,Campbell A,To W,Scholle MD,Yin Y,Yao Y,Bogin O,Cleland JL,Silverman J,Stemmer WP

    更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00

  • Lineage conversion induced by pluripotency factors involves transient passage through an iPSC stage.

    abstract::Brief expression of pluripotency-associated factors such as Oct4, Klf4, Sox2 and c-Myc (OKSM), in combination with differentiation-inducing signals, has been reported to trigger transdifferentiation of fibroblasts into other cell types. Here we show that OKSM expression in mouse fibroblasts gives rise to both induced ...

    journal_title:Nature biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/nbt.3247

    authors: Bar-Nur O,Verheul C,Sommer AG,Brumbaugh J,Schwarz BA,Lipchina I,Huebner AJ,Mostoslavsky G,Hochedlinger K

    更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00

  • The human use of humanoid beings: chimeras and patent law.

    abstract::As biotechnology advances, the day may soon come for the creation of a self-aware, human-nonhuman chimera. The USPTO has ruled on whether a patent may issue on such an organism, but Congress must still legislate a dividing line between human and non-human patentable subject matter. ...

    journal_title:Nature biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/nbt0506-517

    authors: Rabin S

    更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00

  • Directed evolution of proteins by exon shuffling.

    abstract::Evolution of eukaryotes is mediated by sexual recombination of parental genomes. Crossovers occur in random, but homologous, positions at a frequency that depends on DNA length. As exons occupy only 1% of the human genome and introns about 24%, by far most of the crossovers occur between exons, rather than inside. The...

    journal_title:Nature biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1038/88084

    authors: Kolkman JA,Stemmer WP

    更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00

  • Bacterial glycosidases for the production of universal red blood cells.

    abstract::Enzymatic removal of blood group ABO antigens to develop universal red blood cells (RBCs) was a pioneering vision originally proposed more than 25 years ago. Although the feasibility of this approach was demonstrated in clinical trials for group B RBCs, a major obstacle in translating this technology to clinical pract...

    journal_title:Nature biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/nbt1298

    authors: Liu QP,Sulzenbacher G,Yuan H,Bennett EP,Pietz G,Saunders K,Spence J,Nudelman E,Levery SB,White T,Neveu JM,Lane WS,Bourne Y,Olsson ML,Henrissat B,Clausen H

    更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00

  • Author Correction: Full-length mRNA-Seq from single-cell levels of RNA and individual circulating tumor cells.

    abstract::An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper. ...

    journal_title:Nature biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,已发布勘误

    doi:10.1038/s41587-020-0427-1

    authors: Ramsköld D,Luo S,Wang YC,Li R,Deng Q,Faridani OR,Daniels GA,Khrebtukova I,Loring JF,Laurent LC,Schroth GP,Sandberg R

    更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00

  • Identification of a cyclohexylcarbonyl CoA biosynthetic gene cluster and application in the production of doramectin.

    abstract::The side chain of the antifungal antibiotic ansatrienin A from Streptomyces collinus contains a cyclohexanecarboxylic acid (CHC)-derived moiety. This moiety is also observed in trace amounts of omega-cyclohexyl fatty acids (typically less than 1% of total fatty acids) produced by S. collinus. Coenzyme A-activated CHC ...

    journal_title:Nature biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/79479

    authors: Cropp TA,Wilson DJ,Reynolds KA

    更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00

  • A CRISPR-Cas9 gene drive targeting doublesex causes complete population suppression in caged Anopheles gambiae mosquitoes.

    abstract::In the human malaria vector Anopheles gambiae, the gene doublesex (Agdsx) encodes two alternatively spliced transcripts, dsx-female (AgdsxF) and dsx-male (AgdsxM), that control differentiation of the two sexes. The female transcript, unlike the male, contains an exon (exon 5) whose sequence is highly conserved in all ...

    journal_title:Nature biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/nbt.4245

    authors: Kyrou K,Hammond AM,Galizi R,Kranjc N,Burt A,Beaghton AK,Nolan T,Crisanti A

    更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00

  • Biomagnetic isolation of antigen-specific CD8+ T cells usable in immunotherapy.

    abstract::Isolating antigen-specific T lymphocytes is hampered by the low frequency of the cells and the low affinity between T-cell receptors (TCR) and antigen. We describe the isolation and purification of antigen-specific CD8+ T lymphocytes from mixed T-cell populations. Magnetic beads coated with major histocompatibility co...

    journal_title:Nature biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/nbt0398-281

    authors: Luxembourg AT,Borrow P,Teyton L,Brunmark AB,Peterson PA,Jackson MR

    更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00

  • RNAi modulation of placental sFLT1 for the treatment of preeclampsia.

    abstract::Preeclampsia is a placentally induced hypertensive disorder of pregnancy that is associated with substantial morbidity and mortality to mothers and fetuses. Clinical manifestations of preterm preeclampsia result from excess circulating soluble vascular endothelial growth factor receptor FLT1 (sFLT1 or sVEGFR1) of plac...

    journal_title:Nature biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/nbt.4297

    authors: Turanov AA,Lo A,Hassler MR,Makris A,Ashar-Patel A,Alterman JF,Coles AH,Haraszti RA,Roux L,Godinho BMDC,Echeverria D,Pears S,Iliopoulos J,Shanmugalingam R,Ogle R,Zsengeller ZK,Hennessy A,Karumanchi SA,Moore MJ,Khvoro

    更新日期:2018-11-19 00:00:00

  • A fluorescent variant of a protein from the stony coral Montipora facilitates dual-color single-laser fluorescence cross-correlation spectroscopy.

    abstract::Dual-color fluorescence cross-correlation spectroscopy (FCCS) is a promising technique for quantifying protein-protein interactions. In this technique, two different fluorescent labels are excited and detected simultaneously within a common measurement volume. Difficulties in aligning two laser lines and emission cros...

    journal_title:Nature biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/nbt1207

    authors: Kogure T,Karasawa S,Araki T,Saito K,Kinjo M,Miyawaki A

    更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00

  • Design of stable biologically active recombinant lutropin analogs.

    abstract::Glycoprotein hormones are noncovalent heterodimers comprised of a common alpha subunit and a hormone-specific beta subunit. Secretion and biologic action of these hormones are dependent on the formation of the heterodimer. The human LH beta subunit is unique among the other beta subunits in that it assembles inefficie...

    journal_title:Nature biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/nbt0797-663

    authors: Garcia-Campayo V,Sato A,Hirsch B,Sugahara T,Muyan M,Hsueh AJ,Boime I

    更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular beacons: probes that fluoresce upon hybridization.

    abstract::We have developed novel nucleic acid probes that recognize and report the presence of specific nucleic acids in homogeneous solutions. These probes undergo a spontaneous fluorogenic conformational change when they hybridize to their targets. Only perfectly complementary targets elicit this response, as hybridization d...

    journal_title:Nature biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/nbt0396-303

    authors: Tyagi S,Kramer FR

    更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00

  • Publisher Correction: Radioactive drugs emerge from the shadows to storm the market.

    abstract::In the version of this article initially published, Betalutin was described as directing a radioisotope to CD45-expressing B cells; in fact, it directs it to CD37-expressing B cells. The error has been corrected in the HTML and PDF versions of the article. ...

    journal_title:Nature biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,已发布勘误

    doi:10.1038/s41587-019-0030-5

    authors: Dolgin E

    更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00

  • A diverse family of thermostable cytochrome P450s created by recombination of stabilizing fragments.

    abstract::Thermostable enzymes combine catalytic specificity with the toughness required to withstand industrial reaction conditions. Stabilized enzymes also provide robust starting points for evolutionary improvement of other protein properties. We recently created a library of at least 2,300 new active chimeras of the biotech...

    journal_title:Nature biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/nbt1333

    authors: Li Y,Drummond DA,Sawayama AM,Snow CD,Bloom JD,Arnold FH

    更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00

  • Identification of spatially associated subpopulations by combining scRNAseq and sequential fluorescence in situ hybridization data.

    abstract::How intrinsic gene-regulatory networks interact with a cell's spatial environment to define its identity remains poorly understood. We developed an approach to distinguish between intrinsic and extrinsic effects on global gene expression by integrating analysis of sequencing-based and imaging-based single-cell transcr...

    journal_title:Nature biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/nbt.4260

    authors: Zhu Q,Shah S,Dries R,Cai L,Yuan GC

    更新日期:2018-10-29 00:00:00

  • Problems in monitoring horizontal gene transfer in field trials of transgenic plants.

    abstract::Transgenic crops are approved for release in some countries, while many more countries are wrestling with the issue of how to conduct risk assessments. Controls on field trials often include monitoring of horizontal gene transfer (HGT) from crops to surrounding soil microorganisms. Our analysis of antibiotic-resistant...

    journal_title:Nature biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/nbt1009

    authors: Heinemann JA,Traavik T

    更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00

  • Cre-dependent selection yields AAV variants for widespread gene transfer to the adult brain.

    abstract::Recombinant adeno-associated viruses (rAAVs) are commonly used vehicles for in vivo gene transfer. However, the tropism repertoire of naturally occurring AAVs is limited, prompting a search for novel AAV capsids with desired characteristics. Here we describe a capsid selection method, called Cre recombination-based AA...

    journal_title:Nature biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/nbt.3440

    authors: Deverman BE,Pravdo PL,Simpson BP,Kumar SR,Chan KY,Banerjee A,Wu WL,Yang B,Huber N,Pasca SP,Gradinaru V

    更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00

  • Fully mobilizing host defense: building better vaccines.

    abstract::Developments in methods for identifying antigens from infectious agents and cancers has provided exciting new opportunities in prevention and treatment through vaccination. In many of these situations, however, traditional immunization techniques do not stimulate protective immunity because they fail to fully mobilize...

    journal_title:Nature biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1038/3469

    authors: Raychaudhuri S,Rock KL

    更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00