Development of an ELISA for the quantification of fibrin in canine tumours.

Abstract:

:Fibrin is found in most solid tumours, and there is speculation regarding its role in tumour invasion and metastasis. An assay to quantitate fibrin levels in tissues would be a useful preliminary tool in assessing the above. Such an assay to quantitatively detect levels of fibrin in various types of canine tumour was developed. This procedure involved an ELISA using a monoclonal antibody (MAb 1H10) for canine fibrin as a capture antibody and a polyclonal antibody to human fibrinogen conjugated to horseradish peroxidase as the detection antibody. The ELISA is calibrated against known concentrations of freeze-fractured fibrin derived from clotted dog plasma. The assay takes 3.5 hours, and concentrations as low as 0.1 microg fibrin per milliliter of solubilised tumour can be readily detected. ELISA dilution curves for fibrin from various types of canine tumour were found to be parallel to the standard canine fibrin calibration curve. The intraassay and interassay variabilities of the assay gave coefficients of variation in the range of 2.4-4.5% and 7.2-7.8%, respectively, for the calibrator standard, in a concentration range of 0.1-10 microg/ml. Using this assay, we reported the levels of fibrin in three different types of malignant canine tissue.

journal_name

Thromb Res

journal_title

Thrombosis research

authors

Raut S,McEvoy F,Gaffney PJ

doi

10.1016/s0049-3848(99)00054-7

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1999-10-01 00:00:00

pages

11-7

issue

1

eissn

0049-3848

issn

1879-2472

pii

S0049-3848(99)00054-7

journal_volume

96

pub_type

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