Free flaps for reconstruction of the lower back and sacral area.

abstract：:This study was designed to evaluate the effects of crush injuries to the feeding arteries of a muscle flap on microcirculatory haemodynamics. Eighteen male Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into three experimental groups for intravital microscopy of the cremaster muscle flap. Group 1 served as control. In group 2 the c...

journal_title：Microsurgery

authors： Krapohl BD,Mailänder P,Siemionow M,Giunta R,Zins JE

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Orthotopic partial liver transplantation (PLT) models were developed in rats to explore the unique role of the liver in transplant tolerance. In PVG rats, syngeneic PLT established that surgical reduction to one-third of the liver and orthotopic transplantation permitted survival. Allogeneic PLT in the PVG to DA liver...

journal_title：Microsurgery

authors： Sun J,Qin G,Wu L,Wang C,Sheil AG

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:The clinical value of adipofascial flaps based on distal ulnar or radial-artery perforators is demonstrated in a series of 14 patients with severe hand injuries and significant soft tissue defects requiring coverage. MATERIAL AND METHODS:There were 10 male and 4 female patients, aged between 23 and 72 years. The d...

journal_title：Microsurgery

authors： Ignatiadis IA,Xeinis SF,Tsiamba VA,Yiannakopoulos CK,Nomikos GN,Gerostathopoulos NE

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Denuding endothelial damage at anastomoses may lead to thrombotic complications and failure of microvascular reconstructions. Confluent endothelial healing at anastomoses may reduce thrombotic and other complications. The progress of endothelial coverage of anastomotic structures in the aorta and inferior vena cava (I...

journal_title：Microsurgery

authors： Sigurbjörnsson BJ,Hallberg E,Andrén-Sandberg A,Ribbe E

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite increasing use of lateral lower leg perforator flaps, comprehensive anatomical data are still lacking. The aim of this article was to comprehensively document the pattern of usable lateral lower leg perforators. Systematic mapping of 16 cadaver leg perforators in a well-defined area was performed to elucidate ...

journal_title：Microsurgery

authors： Hupkens P,Schijns W,Van Abeelen M,Kooloos JG,Slater NJ,Ulrich DJ

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Partial volar amputations of the entire thumb pulp require soft tissue coverage that provides not only padding and protection for exposed bone and tendons, but also restoration of discriminative sensation. A modification of the radial sensory innervated cross finger flap from index to thumb is described, which include...

journal_title：Microsurgery

authors： Hastings H 2nd

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this report, we describe the first case of using the partial phrenic nerve transfer and direct muscular implantation into the deltoid muscle for restoration of the shoulder function and stability. A patient suffering from the partial brachial plexus injury with absent axillary nerve underwent reconstructive surgery...

journal_title：Microsurgery

authors： Sinis N,Boettcher M,Werdin F,Kraus A,Schaller HE

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a case of combined two toe transfer after distal ulnar artery fasciocutaneous flap in a 10-year-old boy who has four-digit amputation. Four years after the operation, satisfactory results were obtained both functionally and cosmetically. ...

journal_title：Microsurgery

authors： Yildiz M,Sener M,Turgutoğlu O,Baki C

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An experimental model was developed for continuous measurement of the common carotid blood flow, in the anesthetized rat, with an electromagnetic flowmeter. The mean carotid blood flow for 41 rats averaged 3.2 +/- 0.2 ml/min at an average mean arterial pressure of 101 +/- 2.5 mm Hg and arterial pO2 of 106 +/- 3.4 mm H...

journal_title：Microsurgery

authors： García-Villalón AL,Roda JM,Alvarez F,Gómez B,Diéguez G

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The lumbar spines of twenty-one dogs were used as an experimental model. The animals were divided into three groups. In the first group, selective damage to the perimeningeal blood vessels was induced and the resultant hematoma was left untouched in the spinal canal. In the second group, the posterior longitudinal lig...

journal_title：Microsurgery

authors： Touliatos AS,Soucacos PN,Beris AE

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Reconstructing soft tissue defect on the trochanteric area is challenging. Due to the significant complications associated with regional flap, free tissue transfer is an appropriate option. However, this area has poor recipient vessels. Therefore, we present perforators as suitable recipient vessels to facil...

journal_title：Microsurgery

authors： Kim JH,Kwon HJ,Moon SH,Oh DY,Jun YJ,Rhie JW

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Mandibular reconstruction with a mandibular reconstruction plate (MRP) and free flap transfer can involve serious plate-related complications. The aim of our study is to present our new "no-touch-technique" which keeps an MRP not contaminated to saliva during the entire operation for the reduction of plate-re...

journal_title：Microsurgery

authors： Fujiki M,Sakuraba M,Miyamoto S,Nagamatsu S,Hayashi R

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tendocutaneous free flap transfer has been used to treat troublesome wounds involving skin and tendons, with the dorsum of the foot being the most frequent donor site. Free flaps consist of the dorsalis pedis artery, saphenous vein, branch of the superficial peroneal nerve, long extensor tendons, and overlying skin. W...

journal_title：Microsurgery

authors： Lee KS,Park SW,Kim HY

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Primary functional and aesthetic results after free-flap salvage of lower extremities are occasionally suboptimal. The objective of this study was to identify predictors for secondary refinement procedures such as liposuction, dermolipectomy, or direct excision. In addition, patient-reported long-term sati...

journal_title：Microsurgery

authors： Kotsougiani D,Platte J,Bigdeli AK,Hoener B,Kremer T,Kneser U,Harhaus L

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nitric oxide (NO) under basal conditions is an important regulator of vascular tone. Under ischemic conditions, however, NO can combine with superoxide anion to produce the damaging hydroxyl free radical. The current project observes the effect of inhibiting NO production (L-Nitro-amino-methyl-arginine, L-NAME) on fla...

journal_title：Microsurgery

authors： Knox LK,Angel MF,Gamper T,Amiss LR,Morgan RF

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Observation of circulation in replanted severed fingers often relies on the clinical experience of the doctor. This article discusses nail fold capillary loops (NFCL) observation in the monitoring of the perfusion and circumfluence of replanted digits. In our study, 30 patients with a total of 39 replanted digits were...

journal_title：Microsurgery

authors： Lu W,Wang D,Liu L,Xiong J,He Q

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The histology of free microvascular muscle flaps in 19 patients was studied prospectively. Biopsies were taken during operation, and after 2 and 6 weeks, as well as 3, 6, and 9 months, postoperatively, fixed and stained using the van Gieson method. Fiber diameters were analyzed morphometrically and fiber types defined...

journal_title：Microsurgery

authors： Kauhanen MS,Salmi AM,von Boguslawsky EK,Leivo IV,Asko-Seljavaara SL

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Initiation of training in basic microsurgical suturing technique usually involves placing sutures on incisions made on latex sheets, and then progressing to a live anastomosis in a rat model. A straight incision resembles a skin incision and does not mechanically simulate vessel wall suturing, and various modification...

journal_title：Microsurgery

authors： Lahiri A,Lim AY,Qifen Z,Lim BH

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Small intestinal transplantation has had several clinical attempts based on extensive experimental work during the past two decades. Several models, such as auxiliary (heterotopic) or orthotopic models, have been developed in regard to problems with graft immunology and function. The question of mesenteric-portal or m...

journal_title：Microsurgery

authors： Schroeder P,Gundlach M,Schweizer E,Deltz E

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A severe microarterial trauma (arteriotomy/intimectomy) was introduced to the central arteries of rabbit ears. Twenty-one patent vessels, 3 at each interval of 2 hours, 1, 3, 7, 14, 30, and 90 days after reperfusion were taken for light and scanning electron microscopy studies. These vessels remained patent at all tim...

journal_title：Microsurgery

authors： Zhang B,Wieslander JB

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:This study aimed to determine the thicknesses of the three locations used as donor sites for radial forearm (RF), anterolateral thigh (ALT), and peroneal flaps and to determine probable contributing factors of the thickness. METHODS:This study included 201 healthy participants (mean age: 45.8 ± 17.2 years; mal...

journal_title：Microsurgery

authors： Hsu KC,Tsai WH,Ting PS,Hsueh JH,Chen LW,Lin YS

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vascularized grafting with segments of fibula was performed in four men with aseptic necrosis of the femoral head. The patients were restricted to relatively young individuals in whom the necrosis seemed to be confined to two-thirds or less of the femoral head and in whom the outer shell of the femoral head appeared r...

journal_title：Microsurgery

authors： Fujimaki A,Yamauchi Y

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Improved microsurgical techniques for kidney transplantation in the mouse are described. Left renal transplantation is performed with end-to-side anastomoses of the donor renal vein to the inferior vena cava and the donor aortic cuff to the aorta. Urinary tract reconstruction is accomplished by suturing the donor uret...

journal_title：Microsurgery

authors： Zhang Z,Schlachta C,Duff J,Stiller C,Grant D,Zhong R

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Regeneration of the rat sciatic nerve was studied after a crush lesion (test lesion) on nerves previously subjected to a conditioning lesion. The test lesion was made approximately 30 mm proximal to the conditioning lesion. The period between the conditioning lesion and the test lesion was varied. Regeneration was mea...

journal_title：Microsurgery

authors： Arntz C,Kanje M,Lundborg G

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This experimental study was performed to evaluate the efficacy of end-to-side coaptation between the musculocutaneous nerve and the phrenic nerve for brachial plexus injuries with nerve-root avulsions. In an experimental rabbit model, neurotization of the musculocutaneous nerve with the phrenic nerve was compared usin...

journal_title：Microsurgery

authors： Stamatoukou A,Papadogeorgou E,Zhang Z,Pavlakis K,Zoubos AB,Soucacos PN

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a case of a 34-year-old white female patient who, 13 years ago, sustained a pathological intracapsular femoral neck fracture on a pre-existing aneurysmal bone cyst. Three months later radiographic and magnetic resonance imaging evaluation revealed both femoral neck fracture and stage IV osteonecrosis of the...

journal_title：Microsurgery

authors： Beris AE,Lykissas MG,Payatakes A,Kontogeorgakos VA,Mavrodontidis A,Korompilias AV

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vascular microanastomosis of vessels that presents marked discrepancy in size can be performed without difficulty by making a longitudinal incision of the end of the smallest vessel, forming a kind of "spatula," and joined to the vessel of greater diameter. ...

journal_title：Microsurgery

authors： Fossati E,Asurey N,Irigaray A

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The proximal peroneal artery perforator (PPAP) flap is a reliable, thin fasciocutaneous flap. The purpose of this article was to report our experience with the use of free PPAP flaps for reconstruction of defects of the distal hand and foot. PATIENTS AND METHODS:From November 2012 to September 2013, 9 patie...

journal_title：Microsurgery

authors： Scaglioni MF,Kuo YR,Chen YC

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study reviewed our experience with the gracilis myocutaneous (GMC) flap, potential risk factors for flap necrosis, and long-term morbidity at the donor-site. From 1993 to 2002, 29 GMC flaps were harvested from 27 patients (pedicled n = 21 and free n = 8). The overall incidence of flap necrosis was 13.79% (partial...

journal_title：Microsurgery

authors： Papadopoulos O,Konofaos P,Georgiou P,Chrisostomidis C,Tsantoulas Z,Karypidis D,Kostakis A

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In microvascular reconstructive surgery the patency of the recipient vessels is the key to successful outcome. In head and neck surgery there is often a lack of adequate recipient vessels as a result of chemoradiation therapy and ablative surgery. To overcome this it is crucial to identify vessels of adequate length a...

journal_title：Microsurgery

authors： Vasilakis V,Patel HD,Chen HC

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00