Abstract：
:The reproducibility of collection of atmospheric residues of the herbicides 2,4-D and triallate as bulk (wet plus dry) deposition samples by paired pan samplers and as particulate (filter) and vapour (PUF/XAD-2 resin cartridge) samples by paired high-volume air samplers was determined. Variability of herbicide concentrations in paired bulk deposition samples was within 25% for 65 and 80% of the samples for 2,4-D and triallate, respectively, with approximately 90% of the paired samples being within a factor of 2 for both herbicides. The vapour samples of 2,4-D and triallate showed similar reproducibilities. The highest reproducibility was observed for the filter samples with 92% of the paired data sets for 2,4-D being within 25% variability. No triallate was detected in the filter samples.
journal_name
Chemospherejournal_title
Chemosphereauthors
Cessna AJ,Waite DT,Kerr LA,Grover Rdoi
10.1016/s0045-6535(99)00259-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-04-01 00:00:00pages
795-802issue
8eissn
0045-6535issn
1879-1298pii
S0045-6535(99)00259-3journal_volume
40pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
CHEMOSPHERE文献大全abstract：:Cattle manure is produced in large quantities in industrial breeding facilities and the storage and/or spreading of this waste on land may cause contamination of the atmosphere, soil and water. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effectiveness of the active phases of composting, vermicomposting, and also ...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2008.04.016
更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Moso bamboo (Phyllostachys pubescens (Pradelle) Mazel ex J.Houz.) is recognized as a potential phytoremediation plant due to its huge biomass and high tolerance to environmental stresses. The objectives of this study were to investigate mechanism related to cadmium (Cd) tolerance and to evaluate Cd accumulation capaci...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2016.02.062
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Biofilm, fish, oyster, mussel, clam, surface seawater, suspended particulate matter (SPM), and sediment samples were collected from marine and/or estuarine waters of the west coast of India. These samples were analysed for butyltin derivatives such as dibutyltin (DBT) and tributyltin (TBT). The concentrations DBT plus...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2004.06.037
更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Using the potentiometric titration and pK spectroscopy method, acid-base properties of water-soluble organic matter of forest soils have been studied. Five acidic classes composed of different substances with pK(a) values around 3.6; 4.8; 6.7; 8.7 and 9.7 have been identified. Testing the properties of soluble soil fr...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2006.03.057
更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Measurements of outdoor human exposure to suspended particulate matter (PM) are always constrained by available resources. An effective network design requires tradeoffs between variables measured, the number of sampling locations, sample duration, and sampling frequency. Sampling sites are needed to represent neighbo...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0045-6535(02)00239-4
更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of the work was to determine the differences in a kind, number and concentrations of phenol, chlorophenols, chlorocatechols chlorinated methoxyphenols (chloroguaiacols, chlorosyringols) and 3,4,5-trichloroveratrole in the drainage of the Dzierzazna river, the flow non-exposed to anthropogenic contamination...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2007.10.017
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Organophosphate esters (OPEs) are ubiquitous contaminants in the environment, but little is known on the occurrence and distribution of OPEs in the background atmosphere of urban environments. In this study, air samples were collected from two sites in the city of Shanghai, a typical fast developing metropolitan of Ea...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2016.08.090
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Products containing perfluorinated compounds (PFCs) have been widely used during the last 50 years. As a result, worldwide environmental pollution by PFCs has been reported. The sources of PFC pollution in the aquatic environment have been poorly understood. In this study, river water and sewage treatment plant (STP) ...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2007.11.055
更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Phosphate (PO43-) removal on calcite often entails two processes: adsorption and precipitation. Separating these two processes is of great importance for assessment of PO43- stability after removal. Thus, this study was aimed at finding a critical range of conditions for separating these two processes in calco-carboni...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2017.05.139
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The key stocks and flows of phosphorus (P) through food consumption in Beijing and Tianjin, two megacities in northern China, were explored using a material flow analysis (MFA) approach to construct a static model of P metabolism. A total of 4498 t P has accumulated with 72% of P flow imported through food consumption...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2011.01.050
更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To evaluate the body burdens of heavy metals correlated with health impact on school-age children living around a waste incinerator. A total of 81 children from the exposure area and 95 from the control area were recruited in our study. We measured the blood levels of chromium (Cr), cadmium (Cd) and lead (Pb) by an in...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2019.05.016
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In order to assess the influence of the aromatic substitution on the ability of a soil bacterial strain, Arthrobacter sp. N2, to degrade phenylurea herbicides, biotransformation assays were performed in mineral medium with resting cells of this soil bacterial strain on three phenylurea herbicides (diuron, chlorotoluro...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0045-6535(01)00193-x
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chinese greenhouse vegetable production can cause eutrophication of fresh waters due to heavy use of fertilizers. To address this, phosphorus (P) leaching was compared between two major greenhouse vegetable soils from Jiangsu Province, Southeast China: clayey and acid-neutral Guli Orthic Anthrosols and sandy and alkal...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2016.12.147
更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The influence of antimicrobial agents approved as veterinary drugs in Japan on the growth of green algae, Selenastrum capricornutum and Chlorella vulgaris, was studied in accordance with the OECD guidelines for testing chemicals. Among the agents tested, growth inhibitory activity was very varied, i.e. erythromycin sh...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2004.07.017
更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In southern China revegetation and ecological restoration of many abandoned Mn tailings has become a major concern. To determine the major constraints for plant establishment and evaluate the feasibility of remediation, a comparative study was conducted on Mn tailings and rhizosphere soils at the boundary of the taili...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2008.05.001
更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Considerable progress has been made in assessing the combined effects of chemicals, but the effect of mixtures remains one of the most daunting challenges in environmental toxicology. In this study, the effects of binary mixtures of estrogenic chemicals were investigated using plasma vitellogenin (VTG) induction in ma...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2008.11.083
更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effects of temperature, pH, and salinity change on naphthenic acids (NAs) present in oil-sands process wastewater were modeled for 55 representative NAs. COSMO-RS was used to estimate octanol-water (KOW) and octanol-air (KOA) partition ratios and Henry's law constants (H). Validation with experimental carboxylic a...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2015.11.122
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of selected organic and inorganic compounds, present in snow and cloudwater was studied. Photolysis of solutions of nitrate to nitrite was carried out in the laboratory using a UVB light source. The photolysis and other reactions were then modelled. It is shown that formate, formaldehyde, methanesulphonate,...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2007.02.011
更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Various mathematical relationships have been used to assess exposure concentrations of organic chemicals when emissions occur via wastewater treatment. These relationships range from a simple removal factor calculation to more sophisticated approaches using kinetic based mathematical models. While these existing appro...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0045-6535(97)10198-9
更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Total-Hg (T-Hg) and methylmercury (MeHg) concentrations in rice grains were measured to understand the MeHg accumulation process. Rice plants were cultivated in Hg2+-spiked non-contaminated soils in experimental pots at three different places. Although soil MeHg concentrations in the pots changed significantly and ind...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.125827
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:HPLC-DAD, HPLC-MS/MS, GC-MS and spectrophotometric methods are employed to investigate the degradation process of sodium 1-amino-5-naphthalene sulfonate (1A5NS) aqueous solutions, when exposed to sunlight and UV-lamp (254 nm) irradiations. Experimental results show that both sunlight and 254 nm UV-lamp irradiations de...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2006.11.066
更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lipids generally represent the major matrix contributing to the absorptive capacity for hydrophobic organic contaminants in aquatic ecosystems. The aim of the present study was to determine whether contaminants partition to a different degree to the different storage lipid classes: wax ester (WE) and triacylglycerol (...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.127890
更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Rattle-type magnetic mesoporous hollow carbon (RMMHC) materials have shown great promise as adsorbents for water treatment. In this work, we report a surfactant-free synthesis of RMMHC nanoparticles (NPs) using magnetite NPs as the core, tetrapropyl orthosilicate, resorcinol and formaldehyde to form the shell followed...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2016.09.083
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cations had great influence on the self-assembly of rhamnolipid, which in turn affected the fate of triclosan. The migration of triclosan from sediment to water benefited its biodegradation but it could be transformed into more toxic compounds. To regulate the fate of triclosan and reduce environmental risks extremely...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2016.06.013
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study, the degradation kinetics of iopamidol (IPM) by three different UV-based oxidation processes including UV/hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), UV/persulfate (PDS) and UV/chlorine (NaClO) were examined and the potential formation of iodinated disinfection byproducts (I-DBPs) in these processes followed by sequential...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.12.162
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Microplastics and pesticides are identified as two environmental pollutants that have an adverse impact on the environment. The knowledge about the combined exposure of pesticides and microplastics may facilitate further assessment of their ecotoxicity. In this study, we investigated joint effects of microplastic and ...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.128171
更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Based on the modified linear solvation energy relationship (MLSER) model and quantum chemical descriptors computed at HF/STO-3G, HF/LANL2DZ, B3LYP/LANL2D and B3LYP/6-31G* levels, different quantitative structure-property relationships (QSPRs) to the aqueous solubility (lgSw) of 28 alkyl(1-phenylsulfonyl) cycloalkane-c...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2005.04.104
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present work studies consolidation of phosphate mine tailings through alkaline activation process with the addition of slag for adjusting the gel structure. As increasing slag contents in the raw materials, more (Na,K)2O-CaO-Al2O3-SiO2-H2O (C-A-S-H) and (Na,K)2O-Al2O3-SiO2-H2O (N-A-S-H) gels were formed in the min...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.126367
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Developing an eco-friendly Integrated Pest Management (IPM) approach is only possible by minimizing the use of insecticides and their effects on non-targets such as natural enemies. Chrysoperla carnea is a potential predator of several economic pests including whiteflies and aphids. C. carnea selected with cyromazine ...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.127620
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To determine the toxicity of the anti-rheumatic drug diclofenac to Daphnia magna, acute toxicity tests according to the OECD guideline 202 were combined with biochemical investigations of the hsp70 level as a biomarker for proteotoxicity. Particular attention was paid to the impact of the solvent DMSO as a confounding...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2008.05.062
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
