Abstract:
:Wolf-Klein and colleagues' clock drawing test (CDT) performance was compared with Pfeiffer's Short Portable Mental Status Questionnaire (Pfeiffer) scores in 145 outpatient geropsychiatry patients. Although normal CDT results were almost always associated with normal Pfeiffer scores, 21% of Pfeiffer normal individuals drew abnormal clocks. Age, but not gender or education, was significantly associated with this finding. Almost all the Pfeiffer normal subjects who drew abnormal clocks were diagnosed with primary psychiatric disorders (85%) or neurologically based organic mood and anxiety disorders (12%); only one (3%) had dementia. We suggest the discrepant performance between the CDT and Pfeiffer may result from psychiatric illness. Contributing to this may be CDT sensitivity to executive skills dysfunction. This dyscontrol can occur in patients with dementia and other neurological disorders, but also presents in some primary mental disorders. Older age may heighten this impairment. In a typical geropsychiatry clinic, the CDT will not have high specificity for Alzheimer's disease as reported by Wolf-Klein and her colleagues. This results from the presence of many patients with primary psychopathology, some of whom will draw abnormal clocks, and a limited number with dementia-particularly Alzheimer's disease. Abnormal CDT results of geropsychiatry outpatients must therefore be interpreted carefully. Additional conclusions regarding the study results are discussed.
journal_name
Int J Geriatr Psychiatryjournal_title
International journal of geriatric psychiatryauthors
Gruber NP,Varner RV,Chen YW,Lesser JMdoi
10.1002/(sici)1099-1166(199705)12:5<526::aid-gps53subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-05-01 00:00:00pages
526-32issue
5eissn
0885-6230issn
1099-1166pii
10.1002/(SICI)1099-1166(199705)12:5<526::AID-GPS53journal_volume
12pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:The cognitive subscale of the Alzheimer's Disease Assesment Scale (ADAS-Cog) is the most widely used test in clinical trials dealing with Alzheimer's disease (AD). The aim of this study was to investigate the validity and reliability of the Turkish version of ADAS-Cog. METHODS:Twenty-nine patients with AD, ...
journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/gps.1457
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry
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更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry
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doi:10.1002/gps.2800
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry
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更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry
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更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry
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更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1099-1166(199704)12:4<462::aid-gps51
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/gps.356
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry
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更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/gps.1364
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of geriatric psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-05-18 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/gps.2511
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00