Abstract:
:In the review article, the results of studies on regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) in major depression are presented. Most studies have reported global and regional deficits in cerebral blood flow in major depression as compared to healthy controls. Longitudinal studies show that after recovery from depression an increase of CBF has been observed. The influence of different biological treatment methods on rCBF is also discussed. Findings regarding lateral asymmetries of cerebral function in patients with major depression are inconclusive but the deficit of rCBF is often more pronounced in the left hemisphere. The nature of regional brain flow abnormalities in depression is unclear. Structural changes of the brain and biochemical abnormalities are under consideration.
journal_name
Psychiatr Poljournal_title
Psychiatria polskaauthors
Jaracz Jsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-07-01 00:00:00pages
587-600issue
4eissn
0033-2674issn
2391-5854journal_volume
33pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The paper reports the case of a 42-year-old woman with a diagnosed catatonic-paranoidal syndrome and a noted dysfunction as regards lymphocyte subpopulation and the production of some cytokins: Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF) and interferons (IFN). As the first phase of the treatment had proved unsuccessful and there appe...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of the study was to determine the image of female-to-male transsexuals (FtM) in the opinion of women and men. Methods. The questionnaire studies were carried out in a group of 300 students. Respondents answered questions concerning their age, sex, birthplace and the questions related to different aspects of...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The difficulties in social functioning of the mentally ill are widely documented in specialist literature. The social affects addressed to the mentally disabled are an attempt to overcome this particular disability. The aim of the presented research is the characterization of the social group participating in a com...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Assessment of associations between occurrence of pseudocardiac symptoms in patients qualified for psychotherapy, with intensity and picture of their neurotic personality disorder. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Case records of 2450 patients from years 2004-2014 were analysed in terms of associations between symptoms reporte...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12740/PP/60818
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The impressive developments in research on disturbances of information processing in schizophrenia initiated the effort directed toward correction of these deficits. Studies on cognitive rehabilitation have generated some promising findings regarding the improvements in patients' cognitive and clinical status. However...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plasma cortisol level was measured 7 times between 3 and 5 pm in 34 inpatients with major depression and 25 controls. 1 mg of dexamethasone per os was administrated the day before a 11 pm. The maximum, minimum, mean and range of cortisol concentration were calculated. All these parameters were statistically significan...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to explore the relationship between various areas of self-image and defence mechanisms in adolescents. The study included a division into groups according to whether or not they were receiving psychiatric treatment. METHODS:Data were obtained from two groups: a clinical group (30 pe...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12740/PP/30017
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this article is partial empirical verification of the depression image theoretical concept underlying the KID IO"C1" construction, and also, a check of the questionnaire's factor relevancy. METHOD:KID results of a study of an untreated population sample of 17-year-olds were analysed statistically. Out o...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sleep disturbances of insomnia type belong to the most common health problems of the modern society. Chronic insomnia, one that worsens daytime functioning and lasts over one month, occurs in 9 to 15% of the general population of developed countries. Further 15-20% of the population suffers from short term insomnia. W...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The author examined psychiatrically a group of 106 patients with difficult asthma and 100 patients with aspirin-induced asthma. The special interest of the study were links between defence mechanisms used by women and men from both groups and severity of their panic and depressive symptoms. METHODS:106 consecutive...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Schizophrenia is an illness with a large variety of symptoms, significant variability of the individual course, and still not fully explained etiology. It is suggested that genetic, infectious and immunological factors may be involved, and neurodevelopmental, neurodegenerative and neurotransmitter hypotheses have been...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.12740/PP/114952
更新日期:2020-08-31 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this article is to describe a structuralised cognitive group therapy - the meta-cognitive training for schizophrenia patients, developed in 2005 by S. Moritz and T. S. Woodward. This method is based on research results regarding cognitive biases observed in schizophrenia patients, which were briefly describ...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human rights, an issue of political debates in the last decades, listed in the United Nations Declaration of 1946 are rooted in the humanistic tradition of philosophy and religion. The UN declared their universal character and made state organizations responsible for their observation. Among all human rights that for ...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Five-year observation performed on 204 persons indicates that depressive symptoms very often appear in the preclinical period of dementia of the Alzheimer type. ...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prospective longitudinal observation of children socially and emotionally immature and depressive at entering school was carried on till their early adolescence. The study's aim was to describe: 1. childhood depression dynamics, 2. developmental changes in depression, 3. factors related to the depression course, 4. re...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is a treatment method that is currently getting more and more attention from psychiatrists. It has proven to be efficacious and safe in the treatment of neurological disorders, mainly Parkinson's disease (PD), dystonia and essential tremor. DBS has very often contributed to successful trea...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.12740/PP/OnlineFirst/103090
更新日期:2019-08-31 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Aggressive and impulsive behaviour are common in Alzheimer's dementia. Therapy of these disorders is an important but difficult practical question. AIM:The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of pharmacological treatment of aggressive behaviour, while taking into account the dynamics of diseas...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM OF THE STUDY:The aim of the study conducted on 110 women (55 research group, 55 control group) was to answer the question: If and what kind of parentification (role reversal in the family) do women with Adult Children of Alcoholics (ACoA) syndrome experience in comparison to women who did not experience parent's al...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::no summary. ...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.12740/PP/74146
更新日期:2017-06-18 00:00:00
abstract::Up to 30% of medical students suffer from depression. They have better access to healthcare, but still receive appropriate treatment less frequently than people with depression in the general population. Most of them do not seek medical help as depression is perceived as a stigmatizing disorder, which leads to self-st...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.12740/PP/OnlineFirst/67373
更新日期:2017-06-18 00:00:00
abstract::The aetiology of depression remains tentative. Current hypotheses on the aetiology of the depressive disorder tend to integrate monoaminoergic, neuroendocrine and immunological concepts of depression. A number of research papers emphasise the altered hormonal and immune status of patients with depression with pronounc...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::On the basis of analyzed clinical material several observations were attempted which were related to the patients' awareness of one's own affective psychosis. It was discovered that patients with endogenous depression considered themselves to be ill, but only in relation to depression. They usually do not perceive in ...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Schizophrenia is a disorder with different outcomes. Besides the positive and negative symptoms, cognitive impairment is an important core feature of schizophrenia and often pre-dates the disorder. Cognition has consistently been related to outcome in schizophrenia. Given this finding and the fact that diagnosing a...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12740/PP/37438
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Zinc is an important modulator of glutaminergic transmission. Recent data indicate that pathology of amino-acidergic neurotransmission may contribute to mood disorders and may be involved in antidepressant-like actions in laboratory models. A growing body of evidence implicates a derangement of zinc homeostasis in moo...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this investigation was to analyze several personality dimensions including several psychopathological symptoms of women experiencing infertility. 70 females experiencing infertility and 50 healthy women were examined using psychological methods: MMPI and the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory by Spielberger,...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::2008 brings the 70th anniversary of the first electroconvulsive treatment, which was applied in a Psychiatric Clinic of Rome and introduced a new physical therapy to the clinical practice. The electroconvulsive therapy (ECT)--remains as the only method from the earlier therapies practised in the era preceding modem ph...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To assess the validity of the Paranoid-Depressivity Scale (PD-S, Paranoid-Depresivitäts-Skala), the Frankfurt Self-feeling Scale (FBS, Frankfurter Befindlichkeitsskala), and of two visual analogy scales: the Sense of Illness Scale (WAC) and the Self-feeling Scale (WAS). METHOD:210 patients with schizophrenia of va...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the period from 1970 till 1987 forensic psychiatric certification of 1333 delinquents war made in Regional Psychiatric Hospital in Cibórz. Forty experts (3%) regarded subjects aged 60 years or more. The most common crimes were those against life and health--62.5%; predominantly homicides, assaults and assaults on p...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to test differences in self-esteem and strength of the body self, body image, comfort with closeness with others and body protection among women reporting high and low intensity of psychological, vasomotor and somatic symptoms of menopause. METHODS:The sample included 201 women aged...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12740/PP/68136
更新日期:2017-10-29 00:00:00
abstract::Suicide is not only a medical but also a social problem. It seems important to be able to evaluate the risk of suicide in ordertointroduce appropriate preventive actions.Several instruments (scales) for the evaluation of the suicide risk may be of a help to the physician, however, they do not allow for a more precise ...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.12740/PP/74161
更新日期:2018-02-28 00:00:00