Abstract：
:The effects of incorporating a synthetic zeolite (Zeolite P) in a range of concentrations (0.1-1.0 w:w) into an experimental horticultural compost, derived from sewage sludge, have been investigated. The impact of zeolite treatment on time-related changes of the labile zinc, copper, iron and manganese pools within the compost was compared to lime incorporation (5% w:w) and to a proprietary unamended peat-based compost. Addition of 0.5% and 1.0% zeolite significantly reduced labile zinc over a 90 day period. The highest zeolite treatment was more effective than liming; 0.5% zeolite was as effective as lime. Plant growth trials measuring transfer of metals to ryegrass (Lolium perenne L. cv Elka) in successive harvests demonstrated that both 1.0% zeolite and 5% lime treatment caused significant reduction in total metal transfer from soil-plant over a 116 day growth period. It is concluded that the use of synthetic zeolite as an amendment for compost of this type significantly reduces potential for soil metal mobility and soil-plant transfer.
journal_name
Chemospherejournal_title
Chemosphereauthors
Nissen LR,Lepp NW,Edwards Rdoi
10.1016/s0045-6535(99)00420-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-07-01 00:00:00pages
265-9issue
1-2eissn
0045-6535issn
1879-1298pii
S0045-6535(99)00420-8journal_volume
41pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
CHEMOSPHERE文献大全abstract：:A column leaching study was carried out over a period of 77 days to determine the changes in the chemistry of an acid soil and of the corresponding leachates after the addition of an anaerobic sludge (equivalent to 69 Mg DW ha(-1)). By the end of the experiment, the addition of the sludge to the soil had induced an in...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2006.04.044
更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A simple and relatively fast approach for developing a solid phase extraction has been described and used for determination of trace quantities of some heavy and transition metal ions with sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS)-coated poly vinyl chloride (PVC) modified with bis(2-hydroxyacetophenone)-1,4-butanediimine (BHABDI) ...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2008.09.034
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A study was conducted on the sorption of 17α-ethynylestradiol (EE2) on five soils formed under different redox conditions: an Arenosol (A_20) with fully aerobic conditions, two Gleysol samples (G_20 and G_40) with suboxic and anoxic conditions and two Histosols (H_20 and H_80) with mostly anoxic conditions. The soils ...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2019.124817
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A variety of chemicals are capable of provoking mitochondrial dysfunction and thereby contribute to metabolic disorder related effects in wildlife and human. For better identifying new mitochondrial toxicants and assessing mitochondria-related risk, an in-depth understanding of toxic mechanisms and biomarkers should b...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.126746
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The degradation mechanism of diethyl phthalate (DEP) in natural seawater under UV irradiation was investigated using a combination of intermediates detection and determination of stable carbon isotopic fractionation. Typical intermediates identified with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) were mono-ethyl pht...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2012.06.045
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effects of cadmium (Cd) on wheat seedlings in the presence of graphene oxide (GO) were investigated. Parameters evaluated include root morphology, microtubule protein content, cytochrome P450 activity, and the microcellular structure of wheat seedlings. Compared with treatments with Cd or GO in isolation, treatmen...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2019.05.127
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although 2-nitrophenol has been identified as an important environmental chemical there is scarcity in the literature regarding the temperature dependence of its Henry's law coefficient, H. Here a bubble purge method was used to measure H for 2-nitrophenol over the temperature range 278-303 K. A novel approach in the ...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0045-6535(00)00592-0
更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In recent years, microbubble and nanobubble technologies have drawn great attention due to their wide applications in many fields of science and technology, such as water treatment, biomedical engineering, and nanomaterials. In this paper, we discuss the physics, methods of generation of microbubbles (MBs) and nanobub...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2011.05.054
更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Plastics debris, especially microplastics, have been found worldwide in all marine compartments. Much research has been carried out on adsorbed pollutants on plastic pieces and hydrophobic organic compounds (HOC) associated with microplastics. However, only a few studies have focused on plastic additives. These chemic...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2017.05.096
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The anaerobic biodegradability and toxicity to methanogenic gas production of different alkyl chain length homologs of quaternary ammonium based surfactants were examinated. Two series of these cationic surfactants were selected: alkyl trimethyl ammonium and alkyl benzyl dimethyl ammonium compounds. A simple anaerobic...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0045-6535(98)00576-1
更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Biological technologies are efficient and economical methods for removing toxic arsenic (As) from organic wastewaters. In this study, four sequencing batch reactors of manganese-oxidizing aerobic granular sludge (Mn-AGS) were operated in duplicate and imposed with acidic pH and high organic shocks. Batch experiments w...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.127621
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study, the H2S donor, sodium hydrosulfide (NaHS) was used to pretreat Phanerochaete chrysosporium in order to improve its ability to degrade 2,4-dichlorophenol (2,4-DCP). When pretreated with 100μM NaHS, P. chrysosporium was able to degrade 2,4-DCP completely in 24h, whereas the degradation efficiency of the u...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2014.01.069
更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A greenhouse study examined plant uptake of phenanthrene and pyrene, as representatives of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), from an aqueous solution containing a nonionic surfactant Tween 80. The uptake was conducted with 1.0 mg l(-1) phenanthrene and 0.12 mg l(-1) pyrene under a wide range of Tween 80 concent...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2008.02.032
更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In comparison to the polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins (PCDD) informations on their thio analogues the polychlorinated thianthrens (PCTA) are very limited. In this study we investigated the kinetics and toxicity of 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorothianthren (TCTA), the analogue of the most toxic PCDD congener 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodi...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0045-6535(97)10227-2
更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nitrification process has been reported to be capable of degrading various pharmaceuticals due to the cometabolism of ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (AOB). The membrane aerated biofilm reactor (MABR) is an emerging configuration in wastewater treatment with advantages of high nitrification rate and low energy consumption....
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.128224
更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The design of sustainable, effective and recyclable hybrid catalysts for advanced oxidation processes is highly significant for remediation of the water environment. In this study, we synthesized magnetic Fe3O4-N-doped carbon sphere composite catalysts (Fe3O4-NCS-x) for efficient removal of tetracycline by activating ...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.128011
更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Electron donor limitations likely reduce microbial enhanced trichloroethene (TCE) dense non-aqueous phase liquid (DNAPL) dissolution. This study quantitatively examined the relation between the DNAPL dissolution enhancement and the electron donor supply rate. An experiment used diffusion-cells with a 5.5 cm central sa...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2012.11.016
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) are projected to increase in usage across many industries. Two studies were conducted using Zea L. (corn) seeds exposed to SWNT spiked soil for 40 d. In Study 1, corn was exposed to various SWNT concentrations (0, 10, and 100 mg/kg) with different functionalities (non-functionalize...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2016.02.093
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An investigation was conducted for 20 different types of sludge in order to identify the key organic compounds in extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) that are important in assessing variations of sludge filterability. The different types of sludge varied in initial total solids (TS) content, organic composition a...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2016.12.030
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Though polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) have distributed as threats in the environment to human beings for several decades, monitoring of trace level PCBs in-field is still a challenge. As a potential method for monitoring PCBs at trace levels, Raman spectroscopy has been used to detect several PCBs in the laboratory....
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2011.07.067
更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To investigate the environmental levels and profiles of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans (PCDD/Fs), polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs), and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), tree bark samples (n=22) were collected from Luqiao, an E-waste recycling area, in east China in July 11-13, 2006. The ave...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2008.10.002
更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A recent development in analytical chemistry has enabled us to monitor systemic organophosphorus insecticide (OP) exposure at individual levels. At present, however, limited data are currently available on urinary OP metabolite levels worldwide. The purpose of this study was to assess urinary dialkylphosphate (DAP) co...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2012.02.048
更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Bidens pilosa L. (B. pilosa) is considered as an effective phytoremediation plant. In this study, polyaspartic acid (PASP), aminotriacetic acid (NTA) and tea saponin (TS) was combined with B. pilosa. to strengthen the phytoremediation efficiency. The removal rate of pyrene reached 95.8% with B. pilosa alone. The relea...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2019.124502
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Three different types of paper mill sludge were first incinerated and then attrition milled separately or mixed with glass cullet in varying proportions to obtain powders of different compositions. These powders were then dried, sieved, uniaxially pressed into samples and air sintered. Fired samples were characterized...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2007.10.037
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cattle manure is produced in large quantities in industrial breeding facilities and the storage and/or spreading of this waste on land may cause contamination of the atmosphere, soil and water. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effectiveness of the active phases of composting, vermicomposting, and also ...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2008.04.016
更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A biotic ligand model (BLM) was developed to predict nickel toxicity, affecting root growth of barley (Hordeum vulgare), in nutrient solutions. The extent to which Ca(2+), Mg(2+), Na(+), K(+) ions and pH each influenced nickel toxicity was determined. Higher activities of Mg(2+) linearly increased the 4d EC50 Ni (2+) ...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2006.07.008
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study, nitrobenzene (NB) as typical refractory organic pollutants was effectively degraded by a new green approach, which was achieved by the chemical effect of natural organic matters (NOMs) under solar illumination as a potential natural degradation process. 4-hydroxycoumarin (4HC), which is natural compound...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.10.034
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The oribatid mite, Oppia nitens, has gained recognition in recent laboratory ecotoxicological tests, however, the species global distribution is limited to temperate regions and not ecologically relevant for tropical soils. The present study reports the first laboratory study aimed at assessing the ecotoxicity of cont...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.11.173
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA), a persistent perfluorinated compound, is distributed widely in wildlife and humans. Recent studies showed that PFOA is a suspected endocrine disruptor. But the results are somewhat contradictory and the mechanisms are unclear. In this study, we investigated the endocrine-related effects ...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2013.01.012
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Distribution and elimination of petroleum products can be predicted in aerobic wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) using models such as multimedia fate model SimpleTreat. An advantage of the SimpleTreat model is that it only requires a few basic properties of a chemical in wastewater to calculate partitioning, biodegr...
journal_title：Chemosphere
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.128081
更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
