Trials and tribulations: oncological antibody imaging comes to the fore.

Abstract:

:At the present time, there are three radiolabeled antibodies that have been approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for imaging of cancer, a fourth commercially sponsored product recommended for approval (as of 10/29/96, cap romab pendetide (ProstaScint; Cytogen Corp., Princeton, NJ) was upgraded from recommended for approval to approved), and several additional agents in FDA-monitored trials. The majority of antibodies studied to date have been whole or fragmented murine monoclonals whereas the first of the human and humanized immunoglobulins are now entering clinical trials. While no antibody has behaved as a perfect imaging agent, they have consistently been shown to contribute to diagnosis, complementing and often exceeding the diagnostic ability of conventional modalities. Many promising new trends in antibody imaging, relating to the radiolabeled immunoglobulin, its route and manner of administration, and mode of detection, are under development. Because of the requisite several-year delay inherent in the (FDA) testing process, there is a lag before the most-promising of these innovations will achieve (FDA) approval and be incorporated into routine imaging studies. In spite of this effective performance, as "new kid on the block," radioimmunoscintigraphy may have often been expected to perform in an unrealistic manner, considering the great variation in biological behavior of primary and metastatic cancer and the consequent limitation of all diagnostic tests. Nonetheless, because radioimmunoscintigraphy identifies antigens on a cellular level, differing fundamentally from anatomic imaging modalities such as computed tomography and ultrasound which identify gross morphological changes, it has potential to impact significantly on patient care. With adequate resources focused on radioimmunoscintigraphy, this technology will continue to emerge as an important and unique diagnostic tool in the care of cancer patients, with demonstrable clinical efficacy and cost effectiveness.

journal_name

Semin Nucl Med

authors

Zuckier LS,DeNardo GL

doi

10.1016/s0001-2998(97)80033-5

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1997-01-01 00:00:00

pages

10-29

issue

1

eissn

0001-2998

issn

1558-4623

pii

S0001-2998(97)80033-5

journal_volume

27

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • Altered biodistribution on FDG-PET with emphasis on brown fat and insulin effect.

    abstract::(18)F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) is the radiotracer used in the vast majority of positron emission tomography (PET) cancer studies. FDG is a powerful radiotracer that provides valuable data in many cancer types. Normal FDG biodistribution is easily identified. In the PET-only era, physiological uptake provided important...

    journal_title:Seminars in nuclear medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/j.semnuclmed.2010.02.001

    authors: Cohade C

    更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00

  • The value, limitations, and applications of nuclear dacryocystography.

    abstract::Nuclear dacryocystography is simple, relatively harmless method of evaluating patients suspected of having abnormalities of the nasolacrimal drainage system. A group of normal saline containing approximately 100 muCi of 99mTc-pertechnetate is placed on the conjunctiva near the lateral canthus, and serial scintigrams a...

    journal_title:Seminars in nuclear medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0001-2998(81)80022-0

    authors: Brown M,El Gammal TA,Luxenberg MN,Eubig C

    更新日期:1981-10-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical Value of FDG-PET/CT for the Evaluation of Rheumatic Diseases: Rheumatoid Arthritis, Polymyalgia Rheumatica, and Relapsing Polychondritis.

    abstract::FDG is a tracer for visualizing glucose metabolism. PET/CT using FDG is widely used for the diagnosis of cancer, because glycolysis is elevated in cancer cells. Similarly, active inflammatory tissue also exhibits elevated glucose metabolism because of glycolysis in activated macrophages and proliferating fibroblasts. ...

    journal_title:Seminars in nuclear medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/j.semnuclmed.2017.02.005

    authors: Kubota K,Yamashita H,Mimori A

    更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00

  • Targeted Alpha-Particle Therapy for Hematologic Malignancies.

    abstract::The short range and high linear energy transfer of α-particles offer the potential for efficient tumor killing while sparing normal bystander cells. Hematologic malignancies are ideally suited to targeted α-particle therapy (TAT) due to easy accessibility of malignant cells in blood, bone marrow, lymph nodes, and sple...

    journal_title:Seminars in nuclear medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/j.semnuclmed.2019.09.002

    authors: Jurcic JG

    更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00

  • 15O-Water PET MPI: Current Status and Future Perspectives.

    abstract::Myocardial perfusion imaging with 15O-water positron emission tomography (PET) is a validated tool for quantitative measurement of myocardial blood flow (MBF) and myocardial flow reserve (MFR). Current scanner and software technology enable quantification of global and regional MBF in clinical PET myocardial perfusion...

    journal_title:Seminars in nuclear medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/j.semnuclmed.2020.02.011

    authors: Maaniitty T,Knuuti J,Saraste A

    更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00

  • Update on Quantitative Imaging for Predicting and Assessing Response in Oncology.

    abstract::Molecular imaging has revolutionized clinical oncology by imaging-specific facets of cancer biology. Through noninvasive measurements of tumor physiology, targeted radiotracers can serve as biomarkers for disease characterization, prognosis, response assessment, and predicting long-term response/survival. In turn, the...

    journal_title:Seminars in nuclear medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/j.semnuclmed.2020.07.002

    authors: Gillman JA,Pantel AR,Mankoff DA,Edmonds CE

    更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00

  • Breast cancer: role of SPECT and PET in imaging bone metastases.

    abstract::Breast cancer is the most common cause of bone metastases in women. Imaging studies are useful to identify bone involvement and associated complications, for follow-up of disease spread and for the assessment of response to therapy. Bone scintigraphy with (99m)technetium-labeled diphosphonates is most widely used, due...

    journal_title:Seminars in nuclear medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/j.semnuclmed.2009.05.002

    authors: Ben-Haim S,Israel O

    更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00

  • Gallium and other agents in diseases of the lung.

    abstract::The use of gallium for pulmonary diseases is hampered by its relative lack of specificity, typical 1- to 3-day delay between injection and imaging time, and suboptimal imaging characteristics. Other nuclear and nonnuclear imaging modalities, such as (18)F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (PET) and high-...

    journal_title:Seminars in nuclear medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/snuc.2002.124178

    authors: Schuster DM,Alazraki N

    更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00

  • Emergence of "Big Data" and Its Potential and Current Limitations in Medical Imaging.

    abstract::Although electronic imaging was performed in the early 1950s in nuclear medicine, it was the introduction of computed tomography in 1972 that caused a revolution in medical imaging in that it marked the beginning of the inevitable transformation to digital imaging. This transformation is now more or less complete. Whi...

    journal_title:Seminars in nuclear medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/j.semnuclmed.2018.11.010

    authors: Yaffe MJ

    更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00

  • Basic principles of computed axial tomography.

    abstract::Computer tomography (CT) is a radiological imaging method which yields transverse tomographic images reflecting with high accuracy the spatial distribution of x-ray attenuation in the part examined. The contrast resolution achieved by CT permits the visualization of soft tissue structure heretofore invisible with conv...

    journal_title:Seminars in nuclear medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0001-2998(77)80013-5

    authors: Ter-Pogossian MM

    更新日期:1977-04-01 00:00:00

  • PET/CT Lung Ventilation and Perfusion Scanning using Galligas and Gallium-68-MAA.

    abstract::Ventilation/Perfusion (V/Q) positron emission tomography computed tomography (PET/CT) is now possible by substituting Technetium-99m (99mTc) with Gallium-68 (68Ga), using the same carrier molecules as conventional V/Q imaging. Ventilation imaging can be performed with 68Ga-carbon nanoparticles using the same synthesis...

    journal_title:Seminars in nuclear medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/j.semnuclmed.2018.10.013

    authors: Le Roux PY,Hicks RJ,Siva S,Hofman MS

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • Status of sentinel lymph node for breast cancer.

    abstract::Long-awaited results from randomized clinical trials designed to test the validity of sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) as replacement of axillary lymph node dissection (ALND) in management of early breast cancer have recently been published. All the trials conclude SLNB has survival rates comparable to those of ALND ...

    journal_title:Seminars in nuclear medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/j.semnuclmed.2013.02.004

    authors: Moncayo VM,Aarsvold JN,Grant SF,Bartley SC,Alazraki NP

    更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00

  • Present assessment of myocardial viability by nuclear imaging.

    abstract::Prospective delineation of viable from nonviable myocardium in patients with coronary artery disease in an important factor in deciding whether a patient should be revascularized or treated medically. Two common techniques--single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) and positron-emission computed tomography (P...

    journal_title:Seminars in nuclear medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0001-2998(96)80007-9

    authors: Saha GB,MacIntyre WJ,Brunken RC,Go RT,Raja S,Wong CO,Chen EQ

    更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00

  • Neurochemical imaging of dementias.

    abstract::Neurochemical imaging is one of the most established "molecular" imaging techniques. There have been tremendous efforts expended to develop radioligands specific to each neurochemical system. Investigational applications of neurochemical imaging in dementing disorders are extensive. Cholinergic, dopaminergic, and sero...

    journal_title:Seminars in nuclear medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/j.semnuclmed.2003.09.008

    authors: Minoshima S,Frey KA,Cross DJ,Kuhl DE

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • Radionuclide imaging of parathyroid tumors: historical perspectives and newer techniques.

    abstract::The increasing use of automated blood chemistry screens for serum calcium levels along with improved methods in measuring parathyroid hormone (PTH) levels have made the diagnosis of parathyroid disease a common clinical problem. Parathyroid adenomas account for the majority of primary hyperparathyroidism with diffuse ...

    journal_title:Seminars in nuclear medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0001-2998(85)80024-6

    authors: Winzelberg GG,Hydovitz JD

    更新日期:1985-04-01 00:00:00

  • Advances in cardiac processing software.

    abstract::New software methods that incorporate iterative reconstruction, resolution recovery, and noise compensation now provide the ability to maintain or improve myocardial perfusion SPECT image quality with conventional sodium iodide cameras. Despite lower image counting statistics associated with significantly decreased in...

    journal_title:Seminars in nuclear medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/j.semnuclmed.2014.04.001

    authors: Gordon DePuey E 3rd

    更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00

  • Cardiac Imaging With 123I-meta-iodobenzylguanidine and Analogous PET Tracers: Current Status and Future Perspectives.

    abstract::Autonomic innervation plays an important role in proper functioning of the cardiovascular system. Altered cardiac sympathetic function is present in a variety of diseases, and can be assessed with radionuclide imaging using sympathetic neurotransmitter analogues. The most studied adrenergic radiotracer is cardiac 123I...

    journal_title:Seminars in nuclear medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/j.semnuclmed.2020.03.001

    authors: Wan N,Travin MI

    更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00

  • Dose Estimation in Pediatric Nuclear Medicine.

    abstract::The practice of nuclear medicine in children is well established for imaging practically all physiologic systems but particularly in the fields of oncology, neurology, urology, and orthopedics. Pediatric nuclear medicine yields images of physiologic and molecular processes that can provide essential diagnostic informa...

    journal_title:Seminars in nuclear medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/j.semnuclmed.2016.10.006

    authors: Fahey FH,Goodkind AB,Plyku D,Khamwan K,O'Reilly SE,Cao X,Frey EC,Li Y,Bolch WE,Sgouros G,Treves ST

    更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00

  • Holmium-166 Microsphere Radioembolization of Hepatic Malignancies.

    abstract::Holmium microspheres have recently become available in the European market as the third type of microspheres for radioembolization of unresectable liver malignancies. Holmium microspheres come with a dedicated administration system, and since these microspheres contain holmium-166 (166Ho) instead of yttrium-90, unique...

    journal_title:Seminars in nuclear medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/j.semnuclmed.2019.01.008

    authors: Reinders MTM,Smits MLJ,van Roekel C,Braat AJAT

    更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00

  • Radioimmunotherapy for Prostate Cancer--Current Status and Future Possibilities.

    abstract::Prostate cancer (PCa) is one of the most common cancers in men and is the second leading cause of cancer-related deaths in the USA. In the United States, it is the second most frequently diagnosed cancer after skin cancer, and in Europe it is number one. According to the American Cancer Society, approximately 221,000 ...

    journal_title:Seminars in nuclear medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/j.semnuclmed.2015.10.005

    authors: Evans-Axelsson S,Timmermand OV,Bjartell A,Strand SE,Elgqvist J

    更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00

  • Rhenium-186 hydroxyethylidene diphosphonate for the treatment of painful osseous metastases.

    abstract::Rhenium-186 (tin)hydroxyethylidene diphosphonate (HEDP) is a new radiopharmaceutical that localizes in skeletal metastases in patients with advanced cancer. A single intravenous administration of approximately 34 mCi (1,258 MBq) resulted in significant improvement in pain in 33 of 43 evaluable patients (77%) following...

    journal_title:Seminars in nuclear medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0001-2998(05)80155-2

    authors: Maxon HR 3rd,Thomas SR,Hertzberg VS,Schroder LE,Englaro EE,Samaratunga R,Scher HI,Moulton JS,Deutsch EA,Deutsch KF

    更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00

  • The role of parmacologic manipulation in adrenal cortical scintigraphy.

    abstract::Adrenal scintigraphy is a unique nuclear medicine procedure that provides noninvasive, functional information concerning the status of the adrenal cortex. The uptake of iodocholesterol, in addition to localizing adrenal cortical abnormalities, can be manipulate to focus on adrenal cortical dysfunction in either the al...

    journal_title:Seminars in nuclear medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0001-2998(81)80042-6

    authors: Gross MD,Valk TW,Swanson DP,Thrall JH,Grekin RJ,Beirewaltes WH

    更新日期:1981-04-01 00:00:00

  • Histopathologic correlates of a positive bone scan.

    abstract::The accumulation of radioactive tracer is associated with specific histological changes. Awareness of these changes permits a more specific interpretation of a positive bone scan, especially when correlating the radionuclide image with the plain radiographs. Increased uptake in the flow phase of an imaging study usual...

    journal_title:Seminars in nuclear medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0001-2998(97)80003-7

    authors: McCarthy EF

    更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00

  • Recombinant thyrotropin versus thyroid hormone withdrawal in evaluating patients with thyroid carcinoma.

    abstract::Patients with previously treated thyroid carcinoma require lifelong monitoring for recurrent disease. Two diagnostic tests that play a central role in follow-up of these patients--radioiodine whole body scanning and serum thyroglobulin measurement--are most accurate during thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) stimulation...

    journal_title:Seminars in nuclear medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/nm.2000.4599

    authors: Ladenson PW

    更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00

  • The use of personal computers in nuclear medicine.

    abstract::Consolidating personal computers (PCs) with nuclear medicine technology can create high computational power comparable with that produced by vendor-specific computer equipment, and at more affordable prices. The integration of a standard platform and operating system with a large installed base has enabled our departm...

    journal_title:Seminars in nuclear medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0001-2998(05)80250-8

    authors: Tello R,Potter JE,Hill TC

    更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00

  • Respective roles of thyroglobulin, radioiodine imaging, and positron emission tomography in the assessment of thyroid cancer.

    abstract::Depending on the iodine supply of an area, the incidence of thyroid cancer ranges between 4 and 12/100,000 per year. To detect thyroid cancer in an early stage, the assessment of thyroid nodules includes ultrasonography, ultrasonography-guided fine-needle aspiration biopsy, and conventional scintigraphic methods using...

    journal_title:Seminars in nuclear medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/j.semnuclmed.2006.03.002

    authors: Lind P,Kohlfürst S

    更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00

  • Design and Challenges of Radiopharmaceuticals.

    abstract::This review describes general concepts with regard to radiopharmaceuticals for diagnostic or therapeutic applications that help to understand the specific challenges encountered during the design, (radio)synthesis, in vitro and in vivo evaluation and clinical translation of novel radiopharmaceuticals. The design of a ...

    journal_title:Seminars in nuclear medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/j.semnuclmed.2019.07.001

    authors: Vermeulen K,Vandamme M,Bormans G,Cleeren F

    更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00

  • Current advances in vasodilator pharmacological stress perfusion imaging.

    abstract::More than 7 million stress perfusion studies are performed in the United States annually, 44% with pharmacological vasodilator stress agents. Both adenosine and dipyridamole are nonselective coronary vasodilators that are commonly used for stress perfusion imaging. These agents are safe and provide an effective means ...

    journal_title:Seminars in nuclear medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/j.semnuclmed.2008.12.003

    authors: Druz RS

    更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00

  • Pitfalls in the application of digoxin determinations.

    abstract::The radioimmunoassay of digoxin is one of the most important services of the nuclear medicine laboratory. Precision and accuracy in the performance of the test are especially critical. A number of commerical kits are available and reliable. Pitfalls to be avoided includelimited availability or delay in performance of ...

    journal_title:Seminars in nuclear medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0001-2998(75)80010-9

    authors: Shapiro B,Kollmann GJ,Heine WI

    更新日期:1975-07-01 00:00:00

  • SPECT-PET in Epilepsy and Clinical Approach in Evaluation.

    abstract::In epilepsy, a detailed history, blood chemistry, routine electroencephalography, and brain MRI are important for the diagnosis of seizure type or epilepsy syndrome for the decision of appropriate drug treatment. Although antiepileptic drugs are mostly successful for controlling epileptic seizures, 20%-30% patients ar...

    journal_title:Seminars in nuclear medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/j.semnuclmed.2016.01.003

    authors: Ergün EL,Saygi S,Yalnizoglu D,Oguz KK,Erbas B

    更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00