Comparison of persistent organic pollutant residues in serum and adipose tissue in a female population in Belgium, 1996-1998.

abstract：:The chronic toxicity of total ammonium and unionized ammonia (NH3) to the native New Zealand freshwater fingernail clam Sphaerium novaezelandiae was assessed in soft water under laboratory conditions. Control survival after 60 days was high (93%) and concentration-response relationships showed the sensitivity of S. no...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Hickey CW,Martin ML

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Residential use of pesticides has increased substantially in the United States over the past twenty years. Contact with pesticide-treated turf may result in dermal exposures, particularly among children. This study evaluated wipe sampling and foliar wash techniques to measure chlorpyrifos on turf following insecticida...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Black KG,Fenske RA

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The concentrations of the metals cadmium, copper, mercury, lead, silver, selenium and zinc were measured in the muscle and gonad tissues of five species of fish, yellowfin bream (Acanthopagrus australis), silverbiddy (Gerres subfasciatus) and trumpeter whiting (Sillago maculata), southern log finned goby (Favonigobiou...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Roach AC,Maher W,Krikowa F

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An ultrastructural study was made of the renal system of freshwater clams,Anodonta cygnea, that had been exposed to cadmium chloride (50 μg Cd/L) for 12 weeks. By stereological analysis an extended lysosomal system and a decreased number of mitochondria was apparent in the epithelial cells lining the proximal compartm...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Hemelraad J,Herwig HJ,van Donselaar EG,Holwerda DA,Zandee DI

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mercury is a heavy metal that has caused concern regarding the health of fish and of those who consume them. In this research, the concentrations of mercury in the muscle tissues of zander and European perch from Anzali were measured using a graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometer (GFAAS). The average concentr...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Malvandi H,Sarvary Korojdeh M,Azimi S

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although concentrations of organochlorine compounds (OCs) in birds from most of the United States and Canada have decreased over the last 30 years, there is still concern that migrant birds might be exposed to elevated concentrations of OCs during migration in Latin America. The Lerma-Chapala Basin in west-central Mex...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Mora MA

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cerium has been demonstrated to damage liver of mice, but very little is known about the molecular mechanisms underlying the mouse liver apoptosis. In order to understand the liver injury induced by intragastric administration of cerium chloride (CeCl3) for 60 consecutive days, the hepatocyte ultrasrtucture, various o...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Zhao H,Cheng J,Cai J,Cheng Z,Cui Y,Gao G,Hu R,Gong X,Wang L,Hong F

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The trace metal content and related safety (health risk) of Hackensack River fish were assessed within the Hackensack Meadowlands of New Jersey, USA. Eight elements were analyzed in the edible portion (i.e., muscle) of species commonly taken by anglers in the area. The white perch collection (Morone americana) was lar...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Weis P,Ashley JT

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pollution of surface soils by traffic, especially along major highways, can be a significant issue. Numerous studies have demonstrated traffic to be an important source of particulate matter and gas-phase organic air pollutants that produce many types of deleterious effects. This article brings original information ab...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Sídlová T,Novák J,Janosek J,Andel P,Giesy JP,Hilscherová K

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We determined dose-response curves for sublethal effects of the organophosphorus (OP) insecticide, chlorpyrifos, on bats. Big brown bats (Eptesicus fuscus, n = 64) were given a single dose of chlorpyrifos (nominal concentrations) of 0, 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, or 60 µg/g body weight and examined at 12 or 24 h after dosi...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Eidels RR,Sparks DW,Whitaker JO Jr,Sprague CA

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The United States Environmental Protection Agency has defined national in-stream water-quality criteria (WQC) for 157 pollutants. No WQC to protect aquatic life exist for total dissolved solids (TDS). Some water-treatment processes (e.g., pH modifications) discharge wastewaters of potentially adverse TDS into freshwat...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Kennedy AJ,Cherry DS,Zipper CE

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Double-crested cormorant (Phalacrocorax auritus) eggs were collected in 1998 from three sites on Lakes Huron and Superior and either analyzed for 2, 3, 7, 8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD)-like residues or artifically incubated. Some of the incubated eggs were injected with vitamin E (antioxidant) or piperonyl buto...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Hilscherova K,Blankenship A,Kannan K,Nie M,Williams LL,Coady K,Upham BL,Trosko JE,Bursian S,Giesy JP

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cell walls of plants, including those of algae, have the capacity to bind metal ions in negatively charged sites. The authors had already shown that the wild type (walled) strain of the unicellular green alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii Dangeard was more tolerant to Cd, Co, Cu, and Ni than a wall-less mutant of the ...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Macfie SM,Welbourn PM

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recycling of sewage sludge is needed in a sustainable society. Quality aspects of sludge include hygiene (pathogens), nutrients (N and P), and toxicants (metals and organics). Metals are of particular concern because they are not degradable, but their hazards are related to their bioavailability and chemical speciatio...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Fjällborg B,Gustafsson N

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three different diets amended with lead (Pb) nitrate Pb(NO3)2 (7, 77, and 520 microg Pb/g dry weight) and a Pb-free control diet (0.06 microg Pb/g dry weight) were fed to juvenile freshwater rainbow trout for 21 days. Accounting for measured food consumption, the calculated doses per fish were 0.02, 3.7, 39.6, and 221...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Alves LC,Glover CN,Wood CM

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Juvenile rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) were exposed to 0, 10, 30, and 70% (v/v) of a secondary-treated, integrated thermomechanical-bleached kraft pulp and paper mill effluent. The immunological parameters oxidative burst and phagocytosis of head kidney macrophages and total and differential circulating leukocyt...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： van den Heuvel MR,O'halloran K,Ellis RJ,Ling N,Harris ML

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The concentrations of butyltins (BTs) in sediment from Peninsular Malaysia along the Strait of Malacca and their spatial distribution are discussed. The concentrations of BTs were high in the southern part of Peninsular Malaysia where there is a lot of ship traffic, because trade is prosperous. The concentrations of m...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Harino H,Arai T,Ohji M,Ismail AB,Miyazaki N

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transitional waterbodies, such as estuaries, are highly diversified environments with respect to ecology, geophysics, and nature of anthropogenic impacts. This spatial heterogeneity may pose important constraints when developing monitoring programmes for aquatic pollution. The present study compared three distinct coa...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Carreira S,Costa PM,Martins M,Lobo J,Costa MH,Caeiro S

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present project is to determine the feasibility of measuring hepatic cytochrome P4501A1 (CYP1A1) and metallothionein (MT) mRNA in fish as an integrative measurement of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) and heavy metal contamination in sediment arising in Hong Kong. Sediment samples were collected fro...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Wong CK,Yeung HY,Cheung RY,Yung KK,Wong MH

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The sorption of volatile organic analytes from water samples by the Teflon septum surface used with standard glass 40-ml sample collection vials was investigated. Analytes tested included alkanes, isoalkanes, olefins, cycloalkanes, a cycloalkene, monoaromatics, a polynuclear aromatic, and two chloroethenes. Both labor...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Kovacs DA,Kampbell DH

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of sediment-bound toxicants to aquatic invertebrates may vary due to differences in bioavailability, food quality, or food structure. The equilibrium partitioning theory (EPT) assumes that organic matter content of sediments and not structure of organic matter is relevant for biological effects of polycycl...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Peeters ET,De Jager TJ,Beijer JA,Koelmans AA

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite safety protocols, crude oil extraction and transportation in the Amazon basin has a potential for inadvertent oil spills, which can impact aquatic organisms in local rivers. The objective of this study was to assess the effects of crude oil on juvenile Amazonian fish tambaqui, Colossoma macropomum, at various ...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Kochhann D,de Azevedo Brust SM,Domingos FX,Val AL

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The exposure and effects of persistent environmental contaminants were investigated in great blue heron (Ardea herodias) nestlings sampled in 2001, 2002, 2006, and 2007 in freshwater and estuarine heronries along the St. Lawrence River, Québec (Canada). Biomarkers (retinoids, thyroid hormones, and clinical parameters)...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Champoux L,Boily M,Fitzgerald G

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heavy metals are known to induce oxidative damage by way of enhancement of intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, which often preludes the onset of alterations, such as protein carbonylation and DNA damage. In this study, our aim was to examine the early responses of land snails Eobania vermiculata to...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Itziou A,Kaloyianni M,Dimitriadis VK

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To assess whether high school chemistry teachers had higher urinary mercury concentrations than other high school teachers, 24 high school teachers from nine schools in northeastern Ohio were studied. First morning voided urine samples and air samples from the teachers' classrooms were analyzed for total mercury conte...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Crump C,Bearer CF,Paschal DC,Rodenbaugh D,Etzel RA

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The surficial sediments were collected in winter and summer (2015) from the coastal areas of Bangladesh and analyzed for 16 USEPA priority polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). The total concentration of PAHs (∑PAHs) were 349.8-11,058.8 and 199.9-17,089.1 ng/g dry weight (dw) in winter and summer, respectively. Sed...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Habibullah-Al-Mamun M,Kawser Ahmed M,Hossain A,Masunaga S

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Occurrence of traditional (PBDEs) and novel (HBB, PBEB, DBDPE) brominated flame retardants, as well as the natural compounds of MeO-PBDEs, were studied in a shellfish species (Hexaplex trunculus) sampled from Bizerte Lagoon. PBDE and MeO-PBDE mean concentrations in murex soft tissues were 187 and 264 ng g-1 lw respect...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Ameur WB,Annabi A,El Megdiche Y,Mhadhbi T,Hassine SB,Barhoumi B,Touil S,Driss MR,Barceló D,Eljarrat E

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chironomid mouthpart deformities and aberrations of their polytenic chromosomes are sublethal responses to toxic stress. These endpoints have been used in several cases as bioindications for sediment pollution. In the present study we aimed to establish whether there was an association between mouthpart deformities an...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Meregalli G,Bettinetti R,Pluymers L,Vermeulen AC,Rossaro B,Ollevier F

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Japanese killifish Oryzias latipes were exposed to three levels (0, 1, and 10 µg l-1) of copper pyrithione (CuPT2), zinc pyrithione (ZnPT2), six of their degradation products, and the organotin compounds tributyltin (TBT) and triphenyltin (TPT) for 48 h at 20 °C. All individual fish exposed to 1 and 10 µg l-1 of CuPT2...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Ohji M,Harino H

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chlorella (a unicellular green alga) and Cladophora (a filamentous alga) were used in algal assays to identify the presence and toxicity of organometallic complexes in four industrial wastewaters. Toxicities of inorganic Pb and organometallic compounds (trimethyl, tetramethyl and tetraethyl leads, cacodylic acid and C...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Wong SL,Nakamoto L,Wainwright JF

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00