Abstract:
:The traditional American family has changed during the past several decades with increases in the number of single-parent households and working mothers. These changes have led to increased stress in the family when children become ill. Infectious diseases are the most common reasons parents seek care for ill children, and parents want effective and convenient treatment regimens so the child can recover quickly and return to day care or school. Issues that affect parental compliance and satisfaction with antimicrobial treatment regimens include efficacy, safety, cost, convenience, and previous experience. Parents are more involved in medical decision making than ever before and often want to be included in the selection of an antibiotic for their child. Physicians should be aware of the many issues impacting on parents' opinions about antibiotic therapy.
journal_name
Clin Pediatr (Phila)journal_title
Clinical pediatricsauthors
Bauchner H,Klein JOdoi
10.1177/000992289703600403subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-04-01 00:00:00pages
201-5issue
4eissn
0009-9228issn
1938-2707journal_volume
36pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Family health history (FHH) can identify families at increased risk for disease. Purpose. To learn mothers' (1) perceptions of the benefits of FHH and (2) willingness to complete a FHH tool, My Family Health Portrait (MFHP). Methods. Qualitative in-depth interviews were conducted with mothers recruited through Cincinn...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0009922812467531
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Klinefelter syndrome is a common condition that remains underdiagnosed, particularly prior to adulthood. Early detection could prevent morbidity and mortality, but the classic phenotype of small testes and tall stature may not be apparent until adolescence, and there is minimal guidance regarding whom to screen. We pe...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0009922813493831
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two hundred and seventy one infants were enrolled in a study to compare six different methods of treating the umbilical cord. Antimicrobial control was equal for all methods. Repeated triple dye application was considered least acceptable by staff and parents and had the longest attachment time. Povidone-iodine was as...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/000992288802700302
更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::To compare parental compliance with after-hours triage advice provided by telephone advice nurses and on-call pediatricians, a randomized controlled trial was undertaken at a university general pediatrics practice that enrolled parents or guardians calling for after-hours advice. Advice calls were randomized to a call...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/000992280304200707
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Few studies have described the woman who chooses breast-feeding by more than simple demographics. The purpose of our study was to characterize new mothers by their infant feeding decisions, by demographic and obstetrical data, and by sources of personal support they received during their pregnancies and in making thei...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000992289002900105
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two patients with acute osteomyelitis had technetium 99m methylene diphosphonate bone images that were misinterpreted. A review of six prospective evaluations of technetium scanning in the diagnosis of acute osteomyelitis shows that bone image interpretation may be misleading in five to seven per cent of pediatric pat...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000992288001900904
更新日期:1980-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective was to determine the prevalence of therapies used by parents to manage acute diarrhea in their children and determine extent of parental adherence to current management guidelines and utilization of functional foods. Parents (N=623) of children with diarrhea were surveyed in a tertiary care pediatric eme...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0009922808327057
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eighty children with acute otitis media (AOM) were prospectively studied to determine the correlation and clinical usefulness of nasopharyngeal (NP), conjunctival (CONJ), and middle ear fluid (MEF) cultures. NP cultures correlated more accurately with MEF (p less than 0.01) than did CONJ cultures (p less than 0.05) fo...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000992288602500205
更新日期:1986-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::An infant exposed in utero to valproic acid was born with multiple congenital malformations, including duodenal atresia, lumbar vertebral fusion, thoracolumbar scoliosis, renal abnormalities, diastasis recti abdominis, depigmentation of the eyebrows, and a large hemangioma. The child had neonatal hyperbilirubinemia an...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000992288402300611
更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A series of seven children in Hawaii experienced transient cortical blindness following mild head trauma. All children, ages 3 through 8, recovered fully. The most prominent clinical feature was initial restlessness and agitation following relatively mild head trauma without significant loss of consciousness (LOC). On...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/000992288802701003
更新日期:1988-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Attendance at well-child visits (WCVs) is a sine qua non of preventive care. We hypothesized that Reach Out and Read (ROR) would be associated with better WCV attendance. Parents of children 76 to 72 months at 8 clinics who did not yet have ROR reported how many WCVs their child had attended in the previous year; sepa...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0009922818822975
更新日期:2019-01-07 00:00:00
abstract::A case study of a family referred for clarification of cultural issues illustrates how a transcultural psychiatric service developed in the pediatric hospital setting can be used to advantage. A Vietnamese family with an inherited disorder. Mucopolysaccharidosis type VI (Maroteaux-Lamy syndrome, MPS VI), resisted gene...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000992288902801009
更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The utility of multicenter cognitive test methodology and resultant outcomes of supplementation with docosahexaenoic acid in healthy 4-year-old children was evaluated in a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind study. Subjects received 400-mg/d docosahexaenoic acid (n = 85) or matching placebo (n = 90) in capsul...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0009922807311730
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 3-year-old boy who presented with signs of virilization had a Leydig cell tumor of the left testis that could not be detected by physical examination or by high resolution ultrasonography. His very small tumor was demonstrated by magnetic resonance imaging. The implications of adding this sensitive method of imaging...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000992289002900712
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although copper deficiency is a rare occurrence in the developed world, attention should be given to the proper supplementation of minerals to at-risk pediatric patients. This study presents 3 distinct cases of copper deficiency in hospitalized patients aged 14 months, 6 years, and 12 years. Two patients had short bow...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0009922812446743
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Premature delivery is common in pregnancies complicated by maternal diabetes. However, the outcome of very-low-birth-weight infants (VLBWI) born to mothers with diabetes is not known. Employing a matched double-cohort design, we investigated the influence of maternal diabetes on the outcome of VLBWI born in Winnipeg f...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000992280204100705
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A descriptive analysis was done on 73 consecutive cases of childhood sexual abuse seen in 1978. There were conspicuous similarities among the cases. Sexually abused children tended to come from households with evidence of family stress. The events occurred in safe havens such as the childrens' own homes, by individual...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000992288001901007
更新日期:1980-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the effectiveness of temporal artery thermometry (TAT) as an alternative for temperature assessment of children 1 to 4 years of age in the pediatric emergency department. METHODS:Prospective cross-sectional study conducted at an urban children's hospital emergency department. TAT and rectal temp...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0009922808327056
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We reviewed 74 outpatient febrile episodes in 22 pediatric heart transplant patients in order to determine etiologies, rates of serious and nonserious illness, and factors predictive of serious disease. Twenty-two febrile episodes (30%) resulted in hospital admission. Only three variables were predictive of serious il...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000992289603500902
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Much attention has been focused on the natural history of gastroesophageal reflux (GER) in neurologically normal infants which generally resolves by two years of age. In contrast, little is known of the outcome of GER diagnosed in normal older children. The charts of 32 children (21 males) without neurologic or esopha...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000992289103000705
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 4-year-old boy with transient erythroblastopenia of childhood (TEC) presented with papilledema and transient hemiparesis. Upon spontaneous hematologic recovery, the papilledema resolved. It is concluded that TEC, like other forms of anemia, may present with papilledema and even focal neurologic deficit, from which s...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000992288602500510
更新日期:1986-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGIDs) are common. Diagnosis is based on the Rome criteria. It has been argued that performing endoscopies could help by providing reassurance and thus improve outcomes. This study was conducted to evaluate the impact of obtaining normal endoscopies in the outcome of ch...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0009922810392773
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study of 64 infants from one to six months of age was made using the 32-hour parenteral magnesium load test. Most of the infants were studied for neuromuscular hyperirritability or other signs compatible with magnesium deficiency; some with unrelated problems served as controls. Magnesium retention below 40 per cent...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000992287501400506
更新日期:1975-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was undertaken to evaluate trends and toxicity of pediatric methylphenidate exposures; 1993 to 1999 national poison center data were analyzed. There were 12,917 exposures, increasing from 927 in 1993 to 2,445 in 1999. The majority of children during the entire study period experienced no effect (60.3%) or m...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000992280304200210
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A considerable percentage of American children and adults fail to learn adequate literacy skills and read below a third grade level. Shared book reading is perhaps the single most important activity to prepare young children for success in reading. The primary objective of this manuscript was to critically review the ...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/0009922813507995
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nursing bottle carries is a pattern of extensive decay in newly erupted maxillary incisors. We examined nutritional, demographic, and behavioral characteristics of children with this condition and age/sex-matched controls, generating a profile of factors associated with increased risk for the development of this disea...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000992288902800305
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The qualitative research presented here is part of a larger project on the significance of medical clowning during invasive examinations in children in the Department of Gastroenterology and the Center for the Sexually Abused in a hospital in Israel. It investigated what makes up the essence of medical clowni...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0009922815598143
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was designed to objectively examine depression and distress levels in parents of ill versus parents of healthy neonates by utilizing two well-validated questionnaires, the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) and Kellner Symptom Questionnaire (KSQ). In addition, morbidity of infants was assessed by the Minde-Whi...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000992289403300203
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Although family-centered rounds (FCRs) are recommended as standard practice, limited data address pediatric residents' opinions of FCRs. In the present study, we assessed residents' perceptions with respect to rounding experience and postgraduate year (PGY). METHODS:An anonymous online questionnaire was distri...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0009922813501377
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors describe 4 first rib fractures in 3 infants, highlighting the difficulty in detecting first rib fractures on skeletal survey. All 4 fractures were the result of physical abuse. A literature search does not find a case of first rib fracture in a healthy infant that is not the result of child abuse. The diag...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0009922811430343
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00