Abstract:
:Constant observation (CO) is a technique in which continuous one-to-one monitoring is used to assure the safety and well-being of an individual patient or others. This study reviewed 115 patient charts in a tertiary-care hospital to determine the correlates and predictors of the financial cost of CO. The mean duration for CO was 13.9 days with a median of 7.5 days. The cost average was $3,415 per incident with a range of $144-$68,500. The median cost was $1,872. The most common diagnosis was organic mental syndrome. Significant predictors of CO were disorientation, psychiatric medication used, and absence of alcohol use.
journal_name
Psychosomaticsjournal_title
Psychosomaticsauthors
Blumenfield M,Milazzo J,Orlowski Bdoi
10.1176/appi.psy.41.4.289subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-07-01 00:00:00pages
289-93issue
4eissn
0033-3182issn
1545-7206pii
S0033-3182(00)70600-1journal_volume
41pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
PSYCHOSOMATICS文献大全abstract:BACKGROUND:Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is a leading cause of hepatocellular carcinoma and cirrhosis in the United States and is known to be transmitted via pathways associated with substance use (e.g., injection drug use and intranasal drug use). OBJECTIVE:Although individuals with serious mental illness (SMI) have a high...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1176/appi.psy.50.1.30
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Late-life somatic symptom disorder (SSD) is characterized by various aging-associated factors, such as a functional decline, psychosocial problems, and cognitive dysfunction. However, the details of the cognitive dysfunction that occur in late-life SSD are still unknown. OBJECTIVE:The aims of this study wer...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psym.2014.10.004
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The prevalence of diabetes in Canada is increasing. Multiple factors have been identified in the development of disability in diabetic patients, but the interaction of those risk factors is not clear. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this paper was to assess the association between diabetes severity, health behavio...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psym.2010.11.020
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Depression in patients with diabetes is associated with poorer adherence and worse health outcomes, however treating depression may help improve these outcomes. OBJECTIVE:The present systematic review identified published papers to evaluate treatments for depression in patients with diabetes. RESULTS:Seven...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.psym.2010.11.007
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although required by the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education, training of general psychiatry residents in Psychosomatic Medicine (PM) varies significantly between programs. In 1996, the Academy of Psychosomatic Medicine (APM) developed guidelines for residency training in PM. Since then, the...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psym.2013.07.005
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Job descriptions for psychiatrists will change significantly over the next decade, as psychiatrists will be called on to work as caseload consultants to the primary care team. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this pilot study was to examine the effects of an American Association of Directors of Psychiatric Residenc...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psym.2015.03.006
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and risk factors for recurrent ischemia were evaluated in 65 survivors of a myocardial infarction (MI) at baseline and 6 months afterward. PTSD patients had more uncontrolled cardiovascular risk factors at baseline. Patients with PTSD (N=14) were offered trauma-focused ...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1176/appi.psy.47.3.231
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Antipsychotic drugs have many side effects, including elevation of prolactin levels through tuberoinfundibular dopamine-receptor blockade. Although a number of studies claim that aripiprazole is a prolactin-sparing antipsychotic drug that may even lower prolactin levels, there has not been an exhaustive eval...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1176/appi.psy.50.4.317
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pediatric catatonia is believed to be a rare condition, but challenges in recognition and variability in presentation may lead to underdiagnosis. Early identification and effective treatment of pediatric catatonia is critical given the significant morbidity and mortality associated with the condition. Given ...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.psym.2018.05.012
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Depression and anxiety are common in heart failure, but the prevalence, incidence, and relationship of these conditions to health service use and mortality remains uncertain. OBJECTIVE:The authors sought to delineate these parameters and identify patient factors predicting hospitalizations for heart failure...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1176/appi.psy.50.6.592
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined the Millon Behavioral Health Inventory Life Threat Reactivity Scale (LTRS) as a predictor of mortality in patients awaiting heart transplantation. The one-year mortality while awaiting cardiac transplantation was more than double for the high-risk group based on the LTRS scores. The high-risk group...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0033-3182(99)71270-3
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article characterizes the academic, administrative, clinical service, and fiscal characteristics of departments of psychiatry in traditional children's hospitals to determine the characteristics of fiscally successful programs. A survey of chairs of psychiatry from short-term general children's hospitals was cond...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1176/appi.psy.41.2.128
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors determined whether diagnoses of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and CVD-related conditions differed by psychiatric diagnosis among male Veterans Administration patients from the mid-Atlantic region. Among 7,529 patients (mean age: 54.5 years), the prevalence of diagnoses ranged from 3.6% (stroke) to 35.4% (hy...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1176/appi.psy.48.5.412
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cerebral white matter lesions (WMLs) are more common in individuals with late-onset or late-life depression. It has been proposed that carotid atherosclerosis may predispose to WMLs by inducing cerebral hypoperfusion. This hemodynamic effect of carotid atherosclerosis could be important for the formation of ...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psym.2016.02.005
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The temporolimbic structures of the brain that subserve emotional representation are highly epileptogenic and play an important role in the modulation of hormonal secretion and mediation of hormonal feedback. Estrogen is highly epileptogenic and exerts energizing and antidepressant effects. Excessive estrogen influenc...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S0033-3182(99)71254-5
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Individuals with co-existing serious mental illness and non-psychiatric medical illness are at high risk of acute care utilization. Mining of electronic health record data can help identify and categorize predictors of psychiatric hospital readmission in this population. OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to identi...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psym.2019.05.002
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The face is prominently or exclusively involved in several involuntary movement disorders, called "facial dyskinesias," in addition to the common buccolingual form of tardive dyskinesia. This review describes the appearance of the most frequently occurring facial dyskinesias: chorea, dystonia, tremor, and tics. Some n...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S0033-3182(89)72270-2
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Trichophagia secondary to trichotillomania can be a potentially life-threatening condition if left untreated. This report documents the unique case of a 16-year-old girl whose untreated trichotillomania led to a trichobezoar requiring surgical intervention and follow-up psychiatric treatment. Challenges in the identif...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1176/appi.psy.46.4.362
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The second in a series reviewing the HIV/AIDS antiretroviral drugs. This review summarizes the non-protease inhibitor antiretrovirals: nucleoside and nucleotide analogue reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs), the nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTIs), and cell membrane fusion inhibitors. In an ove...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1176/appi.psy.45.6.524
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Consultation-liaison (C-L) psychiatry clerkship rotations may improve medical students' understanding of psychiatric principles relevant to the settings in which they will ultimately practice. This study aimed to characterize students' experiences on C-L rotations. METHODS:This cross-sectional survey study,...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psym.2017.07.011
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors examined the correlation of subjective body complaints (measured by the Giessen Subjective Complaints List) with sociodemographic data, objective health measures, measures of subjective well-being, and clinicians' ratings of somatization and psychological impairment in 251 cognitively unimpaired general ho...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1176/appi.psy.44.2.91
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Physical activity is strongly associated with lower risk of recurrent cardiac events in patients who experience an acute coronary syndrome (ACS), yet most patients do not meet recommended levels of physical activity. Psychological well-being is associated with higher levels of physical activity, but midlife ...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psym.2020.06.002
更新日期:2020-06-12 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Fibromyalgia, as defined by the American College of Rheumatology, is characterized by widespread pain lasting for at least 3 months, with pain in at least 11 out of 18 tender points when palpated with digital pressure. OBJECTIVE:The authors investigated the relationship between changes in pain and symptoms ...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1176/appi.psy.51.6.489
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The future of organ transplant psychiatry depends less on immunologic and surgical advances than on 1) an increased supply of donor organs, 2) more sophisticated multicenter outcome studies, and 3) understanding of the subjective as well as objective aspects of compliance and quality of life for transplant recipients....
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S0033-3182(95)71623-1
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to identify the proximate causes through which dementia and delirium extend length of stay (LOS) in elderly general hospital patients. Among 93 patients age >/=65 years admitted to a tertiary-care teaching hospital through the emergency department, admission ratings of cognitive impairmen...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1176/appi.psy.45.3.235
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Depression is the major psychiatric complication of Parkinson's disease, and it occurs in approximately one-third of all cases. Diagnosis of depression is complicated by the overlap of depressive and parkinsonian symptoms. Its etiology is not fully understood but involves changes in dopamine and serotonin. Depression ...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S0033-3182(91)72039-2
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with serious medical illnesses, such as cancer, are at increased risk of suicide but are also often facing death. The Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) is widely used to screen patients for depression. It includes an item that asks about thoughts of death and hurting yourself (Item-9). OBJECTI...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psym.2011.02.003
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In Part 1 of this 2-part series, the epidemiology of psychiatric disorders in primary care settings was reviewed as well as evidence that indicates that these conditions often go underrecognized and undertreated by primary care physicians. Educational studies to improve the psychiatric skills of primary care physician...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S0033-3182(97)71497-X
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antihistamines and their drug-drug interactions are reviewed in depth. The metabolism of "classic" or sedating antihistamines is coming to light through in vivo and in vitro studies. The polymorphic CYP 2D6 metabolic enzyme appears to be potently inhibited by many of these over-the-counter medications. The history of ...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1176/appi.psy.44.5.430
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although the hepatitis C virus (HCV) alone increases the risk of cirrhosis, alcohol use is thought to act synergistically with HCV to significantly hasten the development of fibrosis. OBJECTIVE:The authors assessed the impact of brief medical counseling or integrated-care approaches to lessen or eliminate a...
journal_title:Psychosomatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1176/appi.psy.51.2.149
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00