Serial recovery of language during the intracarotid amobarbital procedure.

Abstract:

:There is considerable variability among epilepsy centers in the methods and interpretations of the intracarotid amobarbital procedure. Prominent among these differences is the determination of language representation and assessment of language functions. Some centers rely on speech arrest following amobarbital injection as a marker for language representation, whereas other centers examine verbal output for the presence of aphasic errors. The present study assessed the pattern of language recovery following amobarbital injection in epilepsy patients who were candidates for temporal lobectomy. Language recovery from dominant hemisphere injection (left or right) followed a stereotypical progression, with 71.8% of patients showing return of vocalization followed by return of naming and comprehension. Repetition deficits with paraphasic errors persisted the longest (mean = 12'30"), with a conduction aphasia persisting after the acute global aphasia resolved. Although two patients interpreted as left hemisphere language dominant were mute following right hemisphere injection, all language functions were intact immediately upon resumption of vocalization and they showed no other signs of aphasia such as paraphasias or anomia. Possible explanations for serial language recovery and persistent conduction aphasia are discussed. These findings have significant implications for the determination of cerebral language dominance.

journal_name

Brain Cogn

journal_title

Brain and cognition

authors

Ravdin LD,Perrine K,Haywood CS,Gershengorn J,Nelson PK,Devinsky O

doi

10.1006/brcg.1997.0889

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1997-03-01 00:00:00

pages

151-60

issue

2

eissn

0278-2626

issn

1090-2147

pii

S0278-2626(97)90889-7

journal_volume

33

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Spatial and temporal organization of episodic and semantic processes revealed by event-related potentials to unfamiliar faces.

    abstract::This study investigated whether the semantic and episodic processes underlying the old/new effect can be dissociated by analyzing the spatial and temporal characteristics of event-related potentials (ERPs) evoked by unfamiliar face stimuli during direct and indirect memory tests. The ERP old/new effects obtained inclu...

    journal_title:Brain and cognition

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Guillem F,Bicu M,Debruille JB

    更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00

  • Motor facilitation following action observation: a behavioural study in prehensile action.

    abstract::Previous research has shown that the observation of actions and the execution of actions activate common neural systems. More recently, we have presented data showing that action observation of prehension primes subsequent execution (Castiello, Lusher, Mari, Edwards, & Humphreys, 2002). In the current paper we examine...

    journal_title:Brain and cognition

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0278-2626(03)00210-0

    authors: Edwards MG,Humphreys GW,Castiello U

    更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00

  • Congenital amusia: a short-term memory deficit for non-verbal, but not verbal sounds.

    abstract::Congenital amusia refers to a lifelong disorder of music processing and is linked to pitch-processing deficits. The present study investigated congenital amusics' short-term memory for tones, musical timbres and words. Sequences of five events (tones, timbres or words) were presented in pairs and participants had to i...

    journal_title:Brain and cognition

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bandc.2009.08.003

    authors: Tillmann B,Schulze K,Foxton JM

    更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00

  • Spatial selective attention biases are shaped by long-term musical experience and short-term exposure to tones.

    abstract::Selective attention is a dynamic process that rapidly shifts processing resources to information that is most relevant to our goals. Although individuals often show spatial biases in attention, these biases can be modified by both long-term factors, such as musical training, or by momentary changes in the auditory con...

    journal_title:Brain and cognition

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bandc.2018.06.006

    authors: Cruse A,Offen K,Markant J

    更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00

  • Role of individual neurons and neural networks in cognitive functioning of the brain: a new insight.

    abstract::The prevailing concept in modern neuroscience is that neuron networks play a dominant role in the functioning of the nervous system, whereas the role of individual neurons is rather insignificant. This concept suggests that "individuality" of single neurons is primarily determined by their place in a network rather th...

    journal_title:Brain and cognition

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1006/brcg.2001.1299

    authors: Arshavsky YI

    更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00

  • Demythologizing the emotions: adaptation, cognition, and visceral representations of emotion in the nervous system.

    abstract::This article highlights four issues about the neurobiology of emotions: adaptation vs. dysfunction, peripheral and central representations of emotion, the regulation of the internal milieu, and whether emotions are cognitive. It is argued that the emotions evolved to play diverse adaptive roles and are biologically vi...

    journal_title:Brain and cognition

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0278-2626(03)00004-6

    authors: Schulkin J,Thompson BL,Rosen JB

    更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00

  • Transfer of visual information after unilateral input to the brain.

    abstract::Visual callosal connections are more numerous and widespread in the association areas than in the primary visual cortex and adjoining visual areas. In keeping with this, the amount of "wrong" ipsilateral visual field that is represented in the various cortical areas of primates and cats increases as one goes from prim...

    journal_title:Brain and cognition

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0278-2626(86)90053-9

    authors: Marzi CA

    更新日期:1986-04-01 00:00:00

  • Musicians react faster and are better multisensory integrators.

    abstract::The results from numerous investigations suggest that musical training might enhance how senses interact. Despite repeated confirmation of anatomical and structural changes in visual, tactile, and auditory regions, significant changes have only been reported in the audiovisual domain and for the detection of audio-tac...

    journal_title:Brain and cognition

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bandc.2016.12.001

    authors: Landry SP,Champoux F

    更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00

  • Hemispheric visual atentional imbalance in patients with traumatic brain injury.

    abstract::We find a spatially asymmetric allocation of attention in patients with traumatic brain injury (TBI) despite the lack of obvious asymmetry in neurological indicators. Identification performance was measured for simple spatial patterns presented briefly to a locus 5 degrees into the left or right hemifield, after precu...

    journal_title:Brain and cognition

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.bandc.2006.10.003

    authors: Pavlovskaya M,Groswasser Z,Keren O,Mordvinov E,Hochstein S

    更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00

  • Child age and planum temporale asymmetry.

    abstract::Investigations using in vivo magnetic resonance (MR) morphometry have shown that left-right asymmetry of the planum temporale (PT) is a structural correlate of hemispheric functional asymmetries in adult humans (e.g., handedness, language representation). Postmortem studies of brains of fetuses and newborns have demon...

    journal_title:Brain and cognition

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1006/brcg.1998.1072

    authors: Preis S,Jancke L,Schmitz-Hillebrecht J,Steinmetz H

    更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00

  • Word associations in deep dyslexia.

    abstract::Deep dyslexia is an acquired reading disorder resulting in the production of semantic errors during oral reading and an inability to read aloud nonwords. Several researchers have postulated that patients with deep dyslexia have both phonological and semantic access impairments but the data supporting these claims are ...

    journal_title:Brain and cognition

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0278-2626(03)00102-7

    authors: Colangelo A,Stephenson K,Westbury C,Buchanan L

    更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00

  • Hemispheric asymmetry in the processing of absolute versus relative spatial frequency.

    abstract::Observers indicated whether a stimulus presented to one visual field or the other consisted of two sine-wave gratings (the baseline stimulus) or those same two gratings with the addition of a 2 cycle per degree (cpd) component. When the absolute spatial frequencies of the baseline stimulus were low (0.5 and 1.0 cpd), ...

    journal_title:Brain and cognition

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0278-2626(91)90085-m

    authors: Christman S,Kitterle FL,Hellige J

    更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00

  • Using computational neuroscience to investigate the neural correlates of cognitive-affective integration during covert decision making.

    abstract::We presented a proposed neural level mechanism for the integration of cognitive and affective information during covert decision making. The central idea is that the ventromedial prefrontal cortex establishes predicted outcomes of responses through its connections with the amygdala, and that this information is passed...

    journal_title:Brain and cognition

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0278-2626(03)00153-2

    authors: Wagar BM,Thagard P

    更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00

  • A case study of selective impairment of the central executive component of working memory after a focal frontal lobe damage.

    abstract::RC is a 36-year-old man who sustained a closed head injury with bilateral frontal lobe hypometabolism in 1978. In 1994, after a lobectomy of a large part of the left frontal lobe, he presented no behavioral disruption and normal performances on most of intelligence, long-term memory, and executive tests. However, he s...

    journal_title:Brain and cognition

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/brcg.2000.1249

    authors: Allain P,Etcharry-Bouyx F,Le Gall D

    更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00

  • Weber's law in tactile grasping and manual estimation: feedback-dependent evidence for functionally distinct processing streams.

    abstract::The goal of the present investigation was to test the somatosensory processing model's (SPM) assertion that tactile actions and perceptions are mediated via egocentric and allocentric frames of reference, respectively (Dijkerman & de Hann's 2007: Behavioral and Brain Sciences). To accomplish that objective, Experiment...

    journal_title:Brain and cognition

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bandc.2014.01.014

    authors: Davarpanah Jazi S,Heath M

    更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00

  • Methodological issues in measures of imitative reaction times.

    abstract::Ideomotor (IM) theory suggests that observing someone else perform an action activates an internal motor representation of that behaviour within the observer. Evidence supporting the case for an ideomotor theory of imitation has come from studies that show imitative responses to be faster than the same behavioural mea...

    journal_title:Brain and cognition

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bandc.2006.09.005

    authors: Aicken MD,Wilson AD,Williams JH,Mon-Williams M

    更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00

  • Descartes' pineal neuropsychology.

    abstract::The year 1996 marked the quattrocentenary of Descartes' birth. This paper reviews his pineal neuropsychology. It demonstrates that Descartes understood the true anatomical position of the pineal. His intraventricular pineal (or glande H) was a theoretical construct which allowed him to describe the operations of his m...

    journal_title:Brain and cognition

    pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/brcg.1997.0954

    authors: Smith CU

    更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00

  • Remembering 1500 pictures: the right hemisphere remembers better than the left.

    abstract::We hypothesized that the right hemisphere would be superior to the left hemisphere in remembering having seen a specific picture before, given its superiority in perceptually encoding specific aspects of visual form. A large set of pictures (N=1500) of animals, human faces, artifacts, landscapes, and art paintings wer...

    journal_title:Brain and cognition

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bandc.2006.10.009

    authors: Laeng B,Øvervoll M,Ole Steinsvik O

    更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00

  • Distinct representations of symbolic ordinality and quantity: evidence from neuropsychological investigations in a Chinese patient with Gerstmann's syndrome.

    abstract::A number of recent studies have shown conflicting evidence as to common or distinct representations between symbolic ordinality and quantity. We investigated this issue through a series of neuropsychological tests in a unique Chinese patient with the left angular gyrus and left supramarginal gyrus lesions. Behavioral ...

    journal_title:Brain and cognition

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bandc.2014.04.007

    authors: Chen Z,Xu M,Shang D,Peng G,Luo B

    更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00

  • Exercise mode and executive function in older adults: an ERP study of task-switching.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between exercise mode and executive function and its effect on behavior and neuroelectric activity. Forty-eight older adults were classified into open-skill, closed-skill, and irregular exercise groups based on their experience of exercise participation. Ex...

    journal_title:Brain and cognition

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bandc.2013.07.007

    authors: Dai CT,Chang YK,Huang CJ,Hung TM

    更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00

  • The neural bases of price estimation: Effects of size and precision of the estimate.

    abstract::People are often confronted with the need of estimating the market price of goods. An important question is how people estimate prices, given the variability of products and prices available. Using event-related fMRI, we investigated how numerical processing modulates the neural bases of retail price estimation by foc...

    journal_title:Brain and cognition

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bandc.2018.07.005

    authors: Raposo A,Frade S,Alves M,Marques JF

    更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00

  • Executive functioning in schizophrenia: Unique and shared variance with measures of fluid intelligence.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Patients with schizophrenia often display deficits on tasks thought to measure "executive" processes. Recently, it has been suggested that reductions in fluid intelligence test performance entirely explain deficits reported for patients with focal frontal lesions on classical executive tasks. For patients wit...

    journal_title:Brain and cognition

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bandc.2015.07.009

    authors: Martin AK,Mowry B,Reutens D,Robinson GA

    更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00

  • Conceptual priming for realistic auditory scenes and for auditory words.

    abstract::Two experiments were conducted using both behavioral and Event-Related brain Potentials methods to examine conceptual priming effects for realistic auditory scenes and for auditory words. Prime and target sounds were presented in four stimulus combinations: Sound-Sound, Word-Sound, Sound-Word and Word-Word. Within eac...

    journal_title:Brain and cognition

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bandc.2013.11.013

    authors: Frey A,Aramaki M,Besson M

    更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00

  • Visual aiming movements in Alzheimer's disease.

    abstract::This study examined whether AD affects the control of pointing movements. Sixteen older adults with probable AD and 10 age-matched healthy adults pointed at targets varying in size (3 and 7 mm in diameter) and located at three positions (at the midline and 33 degrees to the left and right). Results revealed the patien...

    journal_title:Brain and cognition

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Roy E,Kalbfleisch L,Bryden P,Barbour K,Black S

    更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00

  • Neural correlates of emotional intelligence in a visual emotional oddball task: an ERP study.

    abstract::The present study was aimed at identifying potential behavioral and neural correlates of Emotional Intelligence (EI) by using scalp-recorded Event-Related Potentials (ERPs). EI levels were defined according to both self-report questionnaire and a performance-based ability test. We identified ERP correlates of emotiona...

    journal_title:Brain and cognition

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bandc.2014.09.003

    authors: Raz S,Dan O,Zysberg L

    更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00

  • A case study of mental imagery deficit.

    abstract::We describe a patient with a deficit in imagery ability, following a left posterior cerebral artery infarction and possible anoxic episode. This deficit was inferred from the patient's performance on several tasks, including one in which normal adults are known to rely on imagery and two that tested imagery nonverball...

    journal_title:Brain and cognition

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0278-2626(88)90046-2

    authors: Farah MJ,Levine DN,Calvanio R

    更新日期:1988-10-01 00:00:00

  • Perceptual biases in processing facial identity and emotion.

    abstract::Normal observers demonstrate a bias to process the left sides of faces during perceptual judgments about identity or emotion. This effect suggests a right cerebral hemisphere processing bias. To test the role of the right hemisphere and the involvement of configural processing underlying this effect, young and older c...

    journal_title:Brain and cognition

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bandc.2007.07.001

    authors: Coolican J,Eskes GA,McMullen PA,Lecky E

    更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00

  • An on-line investigation of lexical ambiguity processing in schizophrenia.

    abstract::The processing of lexical ambiguity in context was investigated in eight individuals with schizophrenia and a matched control group. Participants made speeded lexical decisions on the third word in auditory word triplets representing concordant (coin-bank-money), discordant (river-bank-money), neutral (day-bank-money)...

    journal_title:Brain and cognition

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Copland D,Chenery H,Savage G,McGrath J

    更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00

  • Menstrual cycle phase and mood effects on perceptual asymmetry.

    abstract::Several studies have reported shifts in perceptual asymmetry during the menstrual cycle, but the potential confounding effect of mood changes has been largely ignored. In this study, 24 female subjects completed four visual laterality tasks and a mood questionnaire at three phases of the cycle. Results indicate no ove...

    journal_title:Brain and cognition

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/brcg.1997.0936

    authors: Compton RJ,Levine SC

    更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00

  • Visual detectability gradients: the effect of distractors in contralateral field.

    abstract::A number of studies involving recognition of tachistoscopically presented words have reported that the typical right visual field performance superiority associated with linguistic stimuli is enhanced by bilateral presentations (simultaneous stimuli in both visual half-fields) compared to unilateral presentations (sti...

    journal_title:Brain and cognition

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0278-2626(90)90009-d

    authors: Efron R,Yund EW,Nichols DR

    更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00