Increased incidence of chronic rejection in adult patients transplanted for autoimmune hepatitis: assessment of risk factors.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hepatic transplantation is a highly effective but costly treatment for end-stage hepatic dysfunction. One approach to improve efficiency in the use of scarce organs for transplantation is to identify preoperative factors that are associated with poor outcome posttransplantation. This may assist both in selec...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Markmann JF,Markmann JW,Markmann DA,Bacquerizo A,Singer J,Holt CD,Gornbein J,Yersiz H,Morrissey M,Lerner SM,McDiarmid SV,Busuttil RW

更新日期：2001-09-27 00:00:00

abstract：:A major impediment to the wider application of clinical liver transplantation is the paucity of acceptable organs. Most centers refuse organs that come from donors who are hepatitis B core antibody positive because of a fear of transmission of hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection to the recipient. The risk related to the...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Van Thiel DH,De Maria N,Colantoni A,Friedlander L

更新日期：1999-08-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The potential benefits of islet xenografting in type 1 diabetes include the intriguing, but still unanswered, possibility that the grafted xenoislets may be less subjected to human autoimmune attack. Cytokines may play a major role in the pathogenesis of autoimmune diabetes by causing impairment of insulin r...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Piro S,Lupi R,Dotta F,Patanè G,Rabuazzo MA,Marselli L,Santangelo C,Realacci M,Del Guerra S,Purrello F,Marchetti P

更新日期：2001-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Heart transplantation (HTx) remains the most effective long-term treatment for advanced heart failure. Primary graft dysfunction (PGD) continues to be a potentially life-threatening early complication. In 2014, a consensus statement released by International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation (ISHLT)...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Avtaar Singh SS,Banner NR,Rushton S,Simon AR,Berry C,Al-Attar N

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Circulation of leukocytes via blood, tissue and lymph is integral to adaptive immunity. Afferent lymphatics form CCL21 gradients to guide dendritic cells and T cells to lymphatics and then to draining lymph nodes (dLN). Vascular endothelial growth factor C and vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 3 (V...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Iwami D,Brinkman CC,Bromberg JS

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite growing evidence that reactive oxygen species are responsible for deleterious effects of ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury of the liver, there exists, until now, no reliable antioxidant therapeutics applicable in the clinical setting. We investigated the effects of free radical scavenger, 3-methyl-1-phenyl-2-p...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Ninomiya M,Shimada M,Harada N,Shiotani S,Hiroshige S,Soejima Y,Suehiro T,Sugimachi K

更新日期：2002-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Renal allograft rejection is associated with the expression of adhesion molecules on vascular endothelial and tubular epithelial cells. METHODS:To assess whether the number of cell adhesion molecules expressed in donor kidneys can predict early rejection or delayed graft function, kidney biopsies from 20 li...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Schwarz C,Regele H,Steininger R,Hansmann C,Mayer G,Oberbauer R

更新日期：2001-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Data on liver transplant (LT) outcomes using deceased donors with heavy drinking (HD) (>2 drinks per day) are scanty. METHODS:Using the United Network for Organ Sharing database (2002-2014), we examined outcomes after LT in adults comparing deceased HD donors with non-HD (ND) donors. RESULTS:Of 56 182 firs...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Arora SS,Chahal KS,Axley P,Eckhoff DE,Kuo YF,Satapathy SK,Wiesner R,Singal AK

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The in-vitro amino acid (AA) and alpha-keto acid (KA) metabolism of bioreactors initially seeded with 2.5 x 10(9) pig hepatocytes was investigated with a perfusion technique. Considerable changes in the culture medium concentrations of AA and KA were measured during the first days in culture. This is indicative of dyn...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Gerlach JC,Fuchs M,Smith MD,Bornemann R,Encke J,Neuhaus P,Riedel E

更新日期：1996-07-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Three groups of patients were reviewed. Primary carcinomas were found in donors kidneys of 47 recipients. In 30 instances a tumor was present at harvesting. When a neoplasm was removed immediately pretransplantation or early posttransplantation there were no recurrences in 14 recipients. In another two instances, a tu...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Penn I

更新日期：1995-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：:There is substantial evidence that increased cellular calcium may activate processes that lead to cellular injury and death, and calcium entry blockers (CEB) have been shown to protect against renal ischemic injury. This approach has been used experimentally to enhance kidney preservation during both warm and cold isc...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Nakamoto M,Shapiro JI,Mills SD,Schrier RW,Chan L

更新日期：1988-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of our study was to sensitize cells in vitro, follow their proliferative and cytotoxic responses, and determine their ability to cause lethal graft-versus-host disease (GVHD). C57BL/6 (H2b) spleen cells were incubated with irradiated BALB/C (H2d) Moloney lymphoma cells (LSTRA) in mixed leukocyte culture condit...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Einstein AB Jr,Cheever MA,Fefer A

更新日期：1976-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury after lung transplantation causes alveolar damage, lung edema, and acute rejection. Poly(adenosine diphosphate-ribose) polymerase (PARP) is a single-stranded DNA repair enzyme that induces apoptosis and necrosis after DNA damage caused by reactive oxygen species. We evaluate...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Hatachi G,Tsuchiya T,Miyazaki T,Matsumoto K,Yamasaki N,Okita N,Nanashima A,Higami Y,Nagayasu T

更新日期：2014-09-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Both discordant and concordant xenogeneic responses are dominated by humoral immunity. Recent advances in molecular engineering approaches may largely prevent rejection by means of this pathway, leaving the cellular arm of the immune response as the principal remaining barrier to successful engraftment. MET...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Trani JL,Song HK,Lerner SM,Markmann JW,Barker CF,Naji A,Markmann JF

更新日期：2001-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Agarose is known to inhibit nonspecifically the cytotoxic effects of normal sera on xenogeneic lymphoid cells. To find an explanation for this agarose effect we have studied its requirements using guinea pig and human sera as the source of activity and rat thymocytes as target cells. Control assays were performed usin...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Budzko DB,Kierszenbaum F

更新日期：1977-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute graft-versus-host-disease is classically described as reactivity of donor lymphocytes to recipient alloantigens. To date there is debate as to whether GVHD can be induced across a species barrier. We recently reported the induction of stable xenogeneic chimerism (rat-->mouse) and donor-specific transplantation t...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Cooper MH,Nalesnik MA,Watkins SC,Hoffman RA,Ildstad ST

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Donor organ shortage represents a major problem in lung transplantation. Donation after cardiac death could help to expand the pool of organs, but the additional period of warm ischemia after cardiac arrest aggravates primary graft dysfunction. The pulmonary endothelium of the graft constitutes an important ...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Preissler G,Loehe F,Huff IV,Ebersberger U,Shuvaev VV,Bittmann I,Hermanns I,Kirkpatrick JC,Fischer K,Eichhorn ME,Winter H,Jauch KW,Albelda SM,Muzykantov VR,Wiewrodt R

更新日期：2011-08-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In recent years, transplantation of islets and pancreas has become a viable option for patients debilitated with type I diabetes. The success of islet transplantation has been attributed to the ability to isolate high quality islets for transplantation and capacity to maintain the recipient's immunosuppressi...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Mohanakumar T,Narayanan K,Desai N,Ramachandran S,Shenoy S,Jendrisak M,Susskind BM,Olack B,Benshoff N,Phelan DL,Brennan DC,Fernandez LA,Odorico JS,Polonsky KS

更新日期：2006-07-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Diarrhea is a frequent but overlooked complication of kidney transplantation. Diarrhea is repeatedly neglected, often considered by patients and clinicians an unavoidable side effect of immunosuppressive regimens. It is, however, associated with a significant impairment in life quality. Severe and chronic posttranspla...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Aulagnon F,Scemla A,DeWolf S,Legendre C,Zuber J

更新日期：2014-10-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The maturation of dendritic cells (DC) is influenced by various factors, in particular cytokine-mediated signaling events. These include modulation of the activation of nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kappaB), which controls the transcription of genes encoding major histocompatibility complex (MHC) antigens, and ...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Lee JI,Ganster RW,Geller DA,Burckart GJ,Thomson AW,Lu L

更新日期：1999-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Liver transplant recipients suffer many postoperative complications. Few studies evaluated the effects of fluid management on these complications. We conducted an observational cohort study to evaluate the association between intraoperative fluid balance and postoperative acute kidney injury (AKI) and other ...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Carrier FM,Chassé M,Sylvestre MP,Girard M,Legendre-Courville L,Massicotte L,Bilodeau M

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tolerance induction by CD45RB monoclonal antibody (mAb) in murine allograft models is associated with an alteration in the CD45RBlo/CD45RBhi T-cell ratio in favor of CD45RBlo T cells, which can function as regulatory cells and promote tolerance. It has been proposed that inversion of the CD45RBhi/CD45RBlo normal T-cel...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Luke PP,Deng JP,O'Brien CA,Everest M,Hall AV,Chakrabarti S,O'Connell PJ,Zhong R,Jevnikar AM

更新日期：2003-07-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Control mechanisms that regulate the induction of T helper cells are a key component of conceptual schemes to understand the network of interactions controlling the immune response. In this work, using a sequential three-step culture system, we demonstrate that the generation of the T helper cells that participate in ...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Pilarski LM,McKenzie IF

更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This 36-month, randomized, parallel-group study compared safety and efficacy of two doses of everolimus with mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) in de novo renal-transplant recipients. METHODS:Renal-allograft recipients received 1.5 mg/day or 3 mg/day of everolimus or 2 g/day of MMF, plus full-dose cyclosporine (Cs...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Lorber MI,Mulgaonkar S,Butt KM,Elkhammas E,Mendez R,Rajagopalan PR,Kahan B,Sollinger H,Li Y,Cretin N,Tedesco H,B251 Study Group.

更新日期：2005-07-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Intestinal allograft mucosa undergoes repopulation with host immunocytes. However, critical changes within key immunocyte subsets are not known. METHODS:To explain acute cellular rejection after intestine transplantation (ITx) on the basis of altered mucosal immunocytes, rejecting and rejection-free ITx all...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Ningappa M,Ashokkumar C,Ranganathan S,Schmitt L,Higgs BW,Sun Q,Branca M,Mazariegos G,Zeevi A,Abu-Elmagd K,Squires R,Rudolph J,Alissa F,Hakonarson H,Sindhi R

更新日期：2012-12-27 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine the nature and sequence of the histologic changes in the early rejection of pancreaticoduodenal allografts and to assess the correlation between pancreaticoduodenal biopsy findings and the pathologic changes in the graft, we performed serial cystoscopically directed needle biopsies of pancreaticoduodenal ...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Carpenter HA,Barr D,Marsh CL,Miller AR,Perkins JD

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of cyclosporine has been associated with an increased incidence of thrombosis and endothelial cell perturbation. To explore possible mechanisms involved, we examined the effects of CSA on the activation of protein C by thrombomodulin. Cultured bovine aortic endothelial cell monolayers were incubated for 24 hr ...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Garcia-Maldonado M,Kaufman CE,Comp PC

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Our goal was to test the intragraft mRNA expression and production of two chemokines that are potent chemoattractants for antigen-primed T cells, interferon-gamma inducible protein 10 (IP-10) and monokine-induced by IFN-gamma, (Mig), in allogeneic heart grafts. METHODS:Syngeneic or allogeneic A/J (H-2a) hea...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Kapoor A,Morita K,Engeman TM,Koga S,Vapnek EM,Hobart MG,Fairchild RL

更新日期：2000-03-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The recipients of combined kidney-pancreas transplants (SPK) are unique because they routinely receive two allografts from the same donor. In a previous study, we found that the long-term graft survival of the two allografts was different, with better graft survival seen in the pancreas allograft. In an attempt to und...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Tesi RJ,Henry ML,Elkhammas EA,Davies EA,Ferguson RM

更新日期：1994-08-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The once-daily (QD), prolonged-release formulation of tacrolimus has been shown to improve adherence versus twice-daily (BD) tacrolimus. Treatment nonadherence in transplant recipients has been associated with poor graft outcomes. METHODS:This open-label, parallel-group study randomized adults with end-stag...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Albano L,Banas B,Klempnauer JL,Glyda M,Viklicky O,Kamar N,Optimising immunoSuppression After Kidney transplantation with ADVAGRAF Study Group.

更新日期：2013-11-27 00:00:00