Abstract：
:A review of the literature on the prevalence of sucking habits shows that it varies from one population to another. The purposes of this study were to: 1) determine the prevalence of sucking habits among preschool Saudi children living in Riyadh City, 2) assess the influence of some cultural factors on that prevalence, and 3) to study the effect these habits might have on the primary dentition. This cross-sectional study was conducted through a survey questionnaire and clinical examination of 583 Saudi children aged 3-5 years using a stratified cluster random sampling technique. The prevalence of sucking habits was 48.36% with the dummy-sucking as the dominant type. Most dummy-suckers had broken their habits in the first few years of life while more digit-suckers were still active at age 5 years. Sucking habits were only related to parents' education and the child feeding methods without significant effect of gender or birth rank or family income. Children with existing digit sucking habits had significantly (P < 0.05) more distal molar and class II canine relationships, larger overjet, and open bite than did children without sucking habits. These differences were even more significant (P < 0.01) when dummy-suckers were compared with nonsuckers. The only measurable effect of previous sucking habits was a more open bite. Posterior crossbite was no more common in children with sucking habits than in children without these habits.
journal_name
Pediatr Dentjournal_title
Pediatric dentistryauthors
Farsi NM,Salama FSsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-01-01 00:00:00pages
28-33issue
1eissn
0164-1263issn
1942-5473journal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:Hemifacial microsomia (HM) is an asymmetrical congenital deformity of the head and face caused by anomalous development of the structures derived from the first and second branchial arches. This study evaluates the incidence of agenesis and dental inclusions in HM patients. Sixty-three HM patients, 27 male and 36 fema...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Apert syndrome is 1 of the 5 craniosynostosis syndromes that shore clinical features and are caused by allelic mutations in the fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (FGFR2) gene. The purpose of this paper was to report a case of Apert syndrome, with particular emphasis on craniofacial and genetic features, in a 5-year-...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:This study's purpose was to compare the ability of 5 luting cements to reduce microleakage at stainless steel crown (SSC) margins on primary molar teeth. METHODS:Standard preparations were performed on 100 extracted primary molar teeth for SSC restoration. After fitting SSCs, samples were randomly divided int...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Purpose: The purpose of this study was to understand caregivers' knowledge about sugar, intended and actual control, and barriers in controlling sugar consumptions of their children. Methods: A 17-item preliminary knowledge questionnaire on sugar was developed. Fifty- five caregivers of pediatric dental patients compl...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2019-05-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Ectopic eruption of permanent first molars occurs infrequently and causes some resorption of the adjacent primary second molar. The primary second molar can be used as an anchor tooth for the Halterman appliance to disimpact the permanent first molar, provided root resorption is not extreme. A modification of the Halt...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Concern has been expressed about the safety of formocresol use in pediatric dentistry Formaldehyde, a primary component in formocresol, is a hazardous substance and is considered a probable human carcinogen by the International Agency for Research on Cancer, Health Canada, the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease R...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Diluted formocresol is the most widely recommended primary tooth pulpotomy medicament, but it is not commercially available. This investigation surveyed practicing pediatric dentists about the concentration of formocresol that they use to perform pulpotomies and, if they use diluted formocresol, where they obtain it. ...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to compare the performance of direct digital radiography and traditional dental radiography for the detection of proximal surface dental caries in the mixed dentition. METHODS:15 quadrants of extracted teeth, arranged from the primary canine to permanent first molar, were imaged using...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Type I diabetes mellitus, also called insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus or IDDM, is a significant chronic condition with implications for dental treatment. Advances in management include intensified therapy, highly purified insulins, and insulin pumps. Periodontal tissues are affected by IDDM, with resultant increas...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The acid-etch technique for bonding composite resins to enamel has revolutionized the practice of pediatric restorative dentistry. Although bonding resins to dentin has proved to be a difficult challenge, ongoing advances have improved the reliability and predictability of dentinal adhesion. The purpose of this paper ...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：: Purpose: To determine the prevalence of developmental defects of enamel (DDE) among American Indian (AI) children and whether DDE are associated with caries experience and rehabilitative treatment under general anesthesia (GA). Methods: ...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2020-03-15 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to assess the readability of the American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry's (AAPD) patient education brochures and compare their readability level with that recommended by health education experts. METHODS:Readability for the 25 AAPD brochures was assessed using the: (1) Flesch-Kin...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Klippel-Trenaunay-Weber syndrome is characterized by limb hypertrophy, varicose veins, and vascular nevus. The orofacial manifestations include early eruption of permanent teeth and hemifacial hypertrophy. This 5-year-old male patient had facial asymmetry, limb abnormalities, and a thumb-sucking habit. Cephalometric a...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The prevalence of gingival overgrowth secondary to the administration of cyclosporin (CS) is currently reported between 8 and 70%, depending upon the source. Information concerning pediatric patients is limited. To determine the prevalence of the condition in a population of children, 26 pediatric liver or kidney tran...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to report the distribution of procedures provided to Virginia Medicaid children by 3 types of dental providers in rural and urban areas. METHODS:Medicaid claims filed for dental patients less than 21 years old were obtained and analyzed for fiscal years 1994-1995. Dental providers...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to compare the oral fluoride (F) retention following acidulated phosphate fluoride (APF) foam and gel applications in children. Fifty-nine children were divided into two groups, 6-9 years old and 10-13 years old. They each received a randomly assigned sequence of topical F foam and gel ap...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper describes the development of dentin bonding systems, and describes the current strategies for bonding composite resin materials to dentin. Two main strategies are available--total-etch or self-etch--and each has unique advantages and disadvantages. For each category, simplified systems that reduce the numbe...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A survey of directors of advanced educational programs in pediatric dentistry, identical to one conducted in 1979, was undertaken to examine the utilization of and indications for various physical restraint techniques. Updated results indicated that there is still a high acceptance of the hand-over-mouth (HOM) techniq...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this in vitro study was to evaluate the irradiation efficacy of the CO(2) laser and the Er, Cr:YSGG laser-either unassisted or assisted by acidulated phosphate fluoride (APF) treatment-on enamel's acid resistance. METHODS:One hundred twenty enamel samples, obtained from 20 extracted human molars...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Behavior guidance in pediatric dentistry is a composite of influences including expert opinion, historical precedent, scientific studies, and social factors including the law and the media. The early icons of pediatric dentistry injected their personal views on child management, and those often reflected the child-rea...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：METHODS:The prevalence and intensity of bacteremia of dental origin were examined in 207 children divided into four groups: a baseline with no surgical intervention (group I), after a single tooth extraction (group II), multiple tooth extraction (group III), and mucoperiosteal flap elevation (group IV). The bacterial i...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ectodermal dysplasia (ED) is a hereditary condition diagnosed in childhood that is characterized by developmental and morphological abnormalities of anatomic structures derived from the ectoderm. Multidisciplinary management and team approach are important to ensure the patient's quality of life and to provide the fam...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：: Purpose: To evaluate the cumulative incidence and progression of erosive tooth wear (ETW) and identify risk factors over 18 months in a cohort of 11- to 14-year-old schoolchildren in Mexico. Methods: The study was conducted in ...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2020-07-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this in vitro study was to compare egg albumen, whole bovine milk, human saliva, and tissue culture medium (MEM) for effect on the viability of human skin fibroblasts and their osmolalities. Confluent monolayers of fibroblasts were grown. Growth medium was poured off and dishes were divided into five gr...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The correction of posterior crossbites is more complex than it appears. To develop an appropriate treatment plan, it is first necessary to determine if: (1) there is a functional jaw shift on closing; (2) the crossbite is unilateral or bilateral; (3) it is dental, skeletal, or a combination of both; and (4) it is rela...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The high-viscosity consistency of glass ionomer cement (GIC) contributes to its inappropriate adaptation, while the material's premature exposure to humidity decreases its mechanical properties. This study's purposes were to: (1) investigate approximal atraumatic restorative treatment (ART) restorations' surviv...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Purpose: Oral health is important to physical and psychological health. Individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) experience significant oral care challenges, but little research exists that examines efficacious interventions to improve care. The purpose of this study was to qualitatively explore parental and de...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2019-01-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The purposes of the present study were to determine the effectiveness of infiltration anesthesia in the mandibular primary molars, and how patient age, tooth location, and anesthetic type relate to the quality of anesthesia. Data were derived from 66 subjects, 42-72 months old, requiring restorative treatment in mandi...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purposes of this study were to: (1) examine the antibiotic prescribing practices of pediatric dentists and adherence to professional guidelines; and (2) assess their knowledge of and attitudes toward antibiotic resistance. METHODS:A cross-sectional survey regarding antibiotic use, resistance, and knowledge...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study, a possible new syndrome affecting 18 members of a family spanning 4 generations is described. The main features include palmoplantar hyperkeratosis, proportionate short stature, facial dysmorphism, clinodactyly, epilepsy, deafness, and hypodontia. This syndrome is inherited in an autosomal dominant mann...
journal_title：Pediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00
