Measurements described in a paper by Blackman, Blanchard, Benane, and House are statistically invalid.

abstract：:Pulsed electromagnetic fields (PEMF) have been used widely to treat nonunion fractures and related problems in bone healing, as a biological and physical method. With the use of Helmholtz coils and PEMF stimulators to generate uniform time-varying electromagnetic fields, the effects of extremely low frequency electrom...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Shen WW,Zhao JH

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of hyperthermia, alone and in conjunction with microwave exposure, on brain energetics were studied in anesthetized male Sprague-Dawley rats. The effect of temperature on adenosine triphosphate concentration [ATP] and creatine phosphate concentration [CP] was determined in the brains of rats that were main...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Sanders AP,Joines WT

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using a crossover experimental design, we evaluated our earlier findings that exposure to a 30 kV/m, 60 Hz electric field for 12 hours per day, 7 days per week for 6 weeks produced significant changes in the performance rates of social behaviors among young adult male baboons. In the crossover experiment, the former c...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Easley SP,Coelho AM Jr,Rogers WR

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In-vitro studies of biological effects of electromagnetic fields are often conducted with cultured cells either in suspension or grown in a monolayer. In the former case, the exposed medium can be assumed to be homogeneous; however, eventually the cells settle to the bottom of the container forming a two layer system ...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Wang W,Litovitz TA,Penafiel LM,Meister R

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We developed a new computer wire coding method and then applied it to investigate the suggestion that control selection bias might explain the observed association between wire codes and childhood cancer made in the study conducted by Savitz et al. in the Denver area. The computer wire coding method used a geographic ...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Ebi KL,Kheifets LI,Pearson RL,Wachtel H

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study investigates the effects of a weak (+/-200 microT(pk)), pulsed, extremely low frequency magnetic field (ELF MF) upon the human electroencephalogram (EEG). We have previously determined that exposure to pulsed ELF MFs can affect the EEG, notably the alpha frequency (8-13 Hz) over the occipital-parieta...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Cook CM,Saucier DM,Thomas AW,Prato FS

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-thermal plasmas can be generated by electric discharges in gases. These plasmas are reactive media, capable of superficial treatment of various materials. A novel non-thermal atmospheric plasma source (plasma needle) has been developed and tested. Plasma appears at the end of a metal pin as a submillimetre glow. W...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Kieft IE,Broers JL,Caubet-Hilloutou V,Slaaf DW,Ramaekers FC,Stoffels E

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The potential ability of radiofrequency electromagnetic radiation (RFR) in the microwave range to induce mutagenesis, chromosomal aberrations, and sister chromatid exchanges in mammalian cells is being explored in our laboratories. In addition, we have also been examining the ability of simultaneous exposure to RFR an...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Meltz ML,Eagan P,Erwin DN

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The main purpose of this study is to investigate potential responses of skin cells to millimeter wave (MMW) radiation increasingly used in the wireless technologies. Primary human skin cells were exposed for 1, 6, or 24 h to 60.4 GHz with an average incident power density of 1.8 mW/cm(2) and an average specific absorp...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Le Quément C,Nicolas Nicolaz C,Zhadobov M,Desmots F,Sauleau R,Aubry M,Michel D,Le Dréan Y

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our previous studies showed that extremely low frequency magnetic fields (ELF-MFs) inhibited tumor growth and change proportion of splenic regulatory T cells (Treg cells). Here, we focus on the effect of ELF-MFs on lung metastatic melanoma mouse model and the regulatory mechanism of ELF-MFs on the differentiation of T...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Tang R,Xu Y,Ma F,Ren J,Shen S,Du Y,Hou Y,Wang T

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the effects of 1.8 GHz radiofrequency (RF) field on bone microstructure and metabolism of femur in mice, C57BL/6 mice (male, age 4 weeks) were whole-body exposed or sham exposed to 1.8 GHz RF field. Specific absorption rates of whole body and bone were approximately 2.70 and 1.14 W/kg (6 h/day for 28 da...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Guo L,Zhang JP,Zhang KY,Wang HB,Wang H,An GZ,Zhou Y,Meng GL,Ding GR

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The widespread use of mobile phones and Wi-Fi-based communication devices makes exposure to radiofrequency electromagnetic fields (RF-EMF) unavoidable. Previous experiments have revealed the tumor-promoting effects of non-ionizing RF-EMF in adult carcinogen-treated mice in utero. To extend these investigations, we tes...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Lerchl A,Klose M,Drees K (née Grote)

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mobile phone use in the United Kingdom and other countries has risen steeply since the early 1990's when the first digital mobile phones were introduced. There is an ongoing controversy about whether radio frequency (RF) exposure from mobile phones increases the risk of brain cancer. However, given the widespread use ...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： de Vocht F,Burstyn I,Cherrie JW

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:C57/B1 mice were exposed during pregnancy (gestation days 0-19) to a 20 kHz magnetic field (MF). The asymmetric sawtooth-waveform magnetic field in the exposed racks had a flux density of 15 microT (peak to peak). After 19 days, the exposure was terminated, and the mice were housed individually under normal laboratory...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Dimberg Y

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current through the residential grounding circuit is an important source for magnetic fields; field variations near the grounding circuit accurately track fluctuations in this ground current. In this paper, a model is presented which permits calculation of the range of these fluctuations. A discrete network model ...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Mader DL,Peralta SB,Sherar MD

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of our study was to test the feasibility and reliability of personal dosimetry. Twenty-four hour exposure assessment was carried out in 42 children, 57 adolescents, and 64 adults using the Maschek dosimeter prototype. Self-reported exposure to mobile phone frequencies were compared with the dosimetry results. ...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Radon K,Spegel H,Meyer N,Klein J,Brix J,Wiedenhofer A,Eder H,Praml G,Schulze A,Ehrenstein V,von Kries R,Nowak D

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Atomic force microscopy (AFM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and confocal laser scanning microscopy were used to investigate the effects of a 50 Hz 0.4 mT magnetic field (MF) on the clustering of purified epidermal growth factor receptors (EGFRs) and EGFRs in Chinese hamster lung (CHL) cell membrane. The res...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Jia C,Zhou Z,Liu R,Chen S,Xia R

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present study was to investigate the influence of 50 Hz sinusoidal magnetic field on Hsp27, Hsp70, and Hsp90 expression in a model of primary culture of porcine aortic endothelial cells (PAEC). We took into consideration the Hsp profile in terms of mRNA expression, protein expression and protein localiz...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Bernardini C,Zannoni A,Turba ME,Bacci ML,Forni M,Mesirca P,Remondini D,Castellani G,Bersani F

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of tissue compression and external thermal modulation on passive detection of breast tumors using medical microwave radiometry was investigated using multi-physics numerical modeling. A three-dimensional numerical model of the pendant breast with 10 and 6 mm diameter tumors at varying depths (15 mm, 30 m...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Akki RS,Sugumar SP,Venkata KC,Arunachalam K

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Some numerical and analytical methods used to estimate the internal electric fields and current densities produced within human and animal models by low-frequency electric and magnetic fields are surveyed. A major goal of such modeling is the design of laboratory experiments on cellular systems or animal models to pro...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Hart FX

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Daily preexposure and postexposure mass measurements of 65 rats (young males and females, old males) a proprietary pulsed wound healing field, pulsed electromagnetic field, (PEMF), or their control fields for 4 h/day for 21 days. Statistical analysis of mass changes over time showed that young rats exposed to PEMF los...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Sandrey MA,Vesper DN,Johnson MT,Nindl G,Swez JA,Chamberlain J,Balcavage WX

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of 1 Hz, 30 mT pulsed magnetic fields on young adult rat femoral metaphyseal bone thickness was assessed. Ten same litter, female Wistar rats were studied; five of them underwent 30 min magnetic stimulation sessions for 20 consecutive days. The anterior and posterior cortical, as well as trabecular bone tra...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Márquez-Gamiño S,Sotelo F,Sosa M,Caudillo C,Holguín G,Ramos M,Mesa F,Bernal J,Córdova T

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Laboratory measurements of electric fields have been carried out around examples of smart meter devices used in Great Britain. The aim was to quantify exposure of people to radiofrequency signals emitted from smart meter devices operating at 2.4 GHz, and then to compare this with international (ICNIRP) health-related ...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Peyman A,Addison D,Mee T,Goiceanu C,Maslanyj M,Mann S

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytostatic-induced polyneuropathy (CIPN) is a common and serious toxicity in tumor patients. Treatment and prophylactic measures are mainly ineffective. Therefore, there is an urgent need to establish a sufficient therapy for pPNP. Between July 2007 and August 2008, 20 patients were treated with low frequency (4-12 Hz...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Geiger G,Mikus E,Dertinger H,Rick O

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Occupational exposure to the high static magnetic fields (SMFs) during magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) examinations raises concerns of adverse health effects. In this study, personal exposure monitoring of the magnetic fields during routine examinations in two 3 T MRI systems was carried out. A three-axis Hall magnet...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Yamaguchi-Sekino S,Nakai T,Imai S,Izawa S,Okuno T

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extremely-low-frequency (ELF) and very-low-frequency (VLF) magnetic fields as emitted by monochrome and multichrome video display units (VDUs) were measured for their frequency domains. The rms magnetic-flux densities (MFDs) were measured as a function of distance from all six sides of VDUs of four types. The MFDs at ...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Tofani S,D'Amore G

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate duration- and dose-dependent effects of continuous exposure to a 60 Hz magnetic field (MF) on the testes in mice, BALB/c male mice were exposed to a 60 Hz MF at 100 μT for 24 h a day for 2, 4, 6, or 8 weeks, and at 2, 20, or 200 μT for 24 h a day for 8 weeks. Any exposures to MF did not significantly affec...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Kim HS,Park BJ,Jang HJ,Ipper NS,Kim SH,Kim YJ,Jeon SH,Lee KS,Lee SK,Kim N,Ju YJ,Gimm YM,Kim YW

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell-based or magnetic field therapies as alternative approaches to pain management have been tested in several experimental pain models. The aim of this study therefore was to investigate the actions of the cell-based therapy (adipose tissue derived mesenchymal stem cells; ADMSC) or pulsed magnetic field (PMF) therap...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Mert T,Kurt AH,Altun İ,Celik A,Baran F,Gunay I

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To assess the effect of a magnetic treatment on pain perception, we compared the sensory threshold in 18 healthy volunteers. We determined the threshold by noninvasive electrical stimulation of the tooth pulp and skin before and after exposure to an altered magnetic field of low intensity and to a sham treatment. Five...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Papi F,Ghione S,Rosa C,Del Seppia C,Luschi P

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Treatment with direct electric current (DC) can inhibit tumor growth in several systems. To evaluate the cellular reactions generated by this treatment, we stimulated mouse mastocytoma P815 cells with DC and examined their viability and ultrastructural characteristics, as well as the effect of DC on surface carbohydra...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Veiga VF,Holandino C,Rodrigues ML,Capella MA,Menezes S,Alviano CS

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00