Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:The aim was to carry out a prospective study about the characteristics of the public seen at a psychiatric emergency room and of its service. METHODS:The data were acquired though a protocol developed for this study and applied to all the patients seen during two months. RESULTS:600 protocols were filled out, corresponding to 96.5% (487 patients) of the attendance during the study period. Most of the patients seen were males, single, with a low educational level, professionally inactive and living with their families. The most frequent diagnoses were psychoactive substance use disorders (26.3%), schizophrenia (15.5%), manic episode (11.8%), major depression (10.9%) and non-psychotic disorders (10.9%). There were differences between gender in some diagnostic categories. After initial evaluation, 2/3 were medicated, (1/2) stayed under observation, and (1/4) stayed more than 10 hours in the service unit. About 20% of the attendance resulted in hospitalization and 60% in referrals to outpatient services. Discharges due to evasion represented only 2.0% of the total. Returning service users did not differ from those seen only once to what concern marital status, professional situation and household conditions. However, returning users presented a higher frequency of previous hospitalization and psychotic disorders. CONCLUSIONS:Individuals with severe psychiatric disorders were seen in an actual emergency situation. The psychiatric emergency service has been expanding its actions and has been an effective part of the mental health service network.
journal_name
Rev Saude Publicajournal_title
Revista de saude publicaauthors
Santos ME,do Amor JA,Del-Ben CM,Zuardi AWdoi
10.1590/s0034-89102000000500006subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-10-01 00:00:00pages
468-74issue
5eissn
0034-8910issn
1518-8787pii
S0034-89102000000500006journal_volume
34pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the impact of air pollution on hospitalizations for respiratory and cardiovascular diseases in the largest Brazilian metropolis. METHODS:This study was carried out at the Metropolitan Region of São Paulo, Brazil. Environmental data were obtained from the network of monitoring stations of nine mun...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.11606/S1518-8787.2017051000223
更新日期:2017-12-04 00:00:00
abstract::The distinguishing characteristics of the definitions of health promotion and health education are here examined. Two different planning frameworks, the PRECEDE-PROCEDE and the HELPSAM models are introduced. Solutions can be directed in two major directions are discussed: individual changes and organizational changes....
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89101997000200016
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To identify and measure the risk of malnutrition associated to determining indicators of mother's ability of childcare: familial structure, education level, work, maternal physical and mental health. METHODS:A case-control study was performed. Cases (101 children whose weight/age was below 5th percentile) a...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89102002000200011
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare cancer hospital morbidity among the local population and the immigrant population in Chile. METHODS:This is a prevalence study based on the analysis of hospital discharges of all the health centers of Chile. Cancer hospital discharges were characterized in 2012 according to the migratory status. T...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.11606/S1518-8787.2018052000222
更新日期:2018-04-09 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The ways in which basal blood pressure levels are obtained may lead to different prevalence estimates. The objective of the study was to estimate the prevalence of high blood pressure among schoolchildren and to compare systolic and diastolic means obtained from three measurements of arterial pressure. METHO...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89102006005000040
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the association between pre-gestational obesity and weight gain with cesarean delivery and labor complications. METHODS:A total of 4,486 women 20-28 weeks pregnant attending general prenatal care clinics of the national health system in Brazil from 1991 to 1995 were enrolled and followed up through...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89102006000300014
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Psychiatric hospitalization though burdensome remains a very important therapeutic option for severely-ill psychiatric patients. Hospitalization in general hospital psychiatry units (GHPU) are often regarded as the best option. A study was carried out with the purpose of assessing socioeconomic and medical v...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89102003000500013
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the prevalence of adequate control of hypertension among older adults and to examine its association with predisposing and enabling factors and the need to use health services. METHODS:The analysis was carried out with 4,148 participants (≥ 50 years) from the baseline of the Brazilian Longitudina...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.11606/S1518-8787.2018052000646
更新日期:2018-10-25 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the normative data of WHODAS 2.0-BO for older Brazilians (World Health Disability Assessment Schedule - Brazilian version for older people) and its distribution according to sex, age, health, subjective health perception, performance in a mobility test and presence of chronic diseases and depressio...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.11606/S1518-8787.2019053000586
更新日期:2019-01-31 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess Brazilian Unified Health System outpatient services delivering care to adults living with AIDS in 2007 and to compare with the assessment conducted in 2001. METHODS:The 636 health services registered in the Ministry of Health in 2007 were invited to respond to a previously validated questionnaire (...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89102013000100018
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In view of the fact that information about how teachers and students conceptualize illness and their ideas of health preservation have important implications of health education, these two concepts were studied in a sample population of teachers and pupils, of a school course of up to 14-year-olds, representative of t...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89101991000600002
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To identify spatial and space-time clusters with high incidence rates of AIDS in men living in the city of São Paulo since the first case of the disease in 1980. METHODS:HIV/AIDS notifications were obtained from the Notifiable Diseases Information System (57,440 men) between January 1980 and June 2012. The ...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.11606/s1518-8787.2020054001815
更新日期:2020-11-09 00:00:00
abstract::Consumption of trans fat has been proven to be harmful to human health. This lipid is found mainly in partially hydrogenated vegetable fat, which is widely used in processed foods. The aim of this study was to analyze official publications on maximum limits for consumption of trans fat and the regulations for its mand...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89102012000500020
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the scientific literature about the effects of exposure to psychosocial risk factors in work contexts. METHODS:A systematic review was performed using the terms "psychosocial factors" AND "COPSOQ" in the databases PubMed, Medline, and Scopus. The period analyzed was from January 1, 2004 to June 30...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1590/S1518-8787.2016050006129
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To asses how people with mental disorders experience their special needs and interact with the community in public urban places. METHODOLOGY:The research was performed in the city of Passo Fundo, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, using ethnography as the theoretical methodological approach. As of the study of one s...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89102008000100007
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper presents epidemiological and control characteristics of yellow fever in Brazil, taking its wild and urban transmission cycles into consideration. No urban cases have been reported in Brazil since 1942, but urban yellow fever cases were reported in Paraguay in 2008, after more than 50 years without registere...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89102010005000014
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::On-shift napping can benefit night workers regarding sleep loss, synchronization of circadian rhythms, and alertness. However, few studies on napping can be found in the literature focused on possible health benefits. This cross-sectional study has investigated the role of on-shift napping on the association between n...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.11606/S1518-8787.2017051007094
更新日期:2017-11-17 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The results of a study which identified the cost of health interventions in the management of patients with chronic renal disease are presented. MATERIAL AND METHOD:The costing method was based on a consensus technique and the instrumentation of case management through the identification of the materials ...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89101998000300008
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To characterize the polypharmacy in primary health care patients and to identify its associated factors. METHODS:This is a cross-sectional, exploratory, and evaluative study, part of the Pesquisa Nacional sobre Acesso, Utilização e Promoção do Uso Racional de Medicamentos - Serviços, 2015 (PNAUM - National S...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.11606/S1518-8787.2017051007136
更新日期:2017-11-13 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the audiometric profile of civilian pilots according to the noise exposure level. METHODS:This observational cross-sectional study evaluated 3,130 male civilian pilots aged between 17 and 59 years. These pilots were subjected to audiometric examinations for obtaining or revalidating the functiona...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-8910.2014048005256
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the clinical-epidemiological descriptors of inpatient mortality in persons infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). METHOD:All adult HIV/AIDS patients hospitalized at a university hospital in 1990, 1992 and 1994 were studied retrospectively. Descriptive statistics for all variables of ...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89101998000600011
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A discussion on the scope of "community" as a category in health promotion by means of its "epistemological sensitivity"--a reasoning tool based upon the epidemiological concept of "sensitivity", adjusted to the epistemological field--was carried out. A brief review of promotional health topics and a short description...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89102004000500001
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The problem of the preparation of estimates of the total population of geographic subdivisions after the 1980 census is studied with a view to the tabulation on mortality data of Rio de Janeiro State (Brazil) by municipal districts and the estimation of regional mortality rates. In Brazil, the calculation of the offic...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89101989000400001
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the performance and integration between the health care and teaching dimensions in Brazilian university hospitals. METHODS:A network data envelopment analysis (DEA) model was designed to measure the performance of federal university hospitals, which enables the relationship between the teaching and...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89102010000400001
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To verify the prevalence of anemia among children aged 0 to 36 months, who attend public day care centers in Porto Alegre, Brazil, and assess its possible risk factors. METHODS:A cross-sectional study was carried out in 557 children aged 0 to 36 months of all public day care centers in Porto Alegre. Anthropo...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89102001000100010
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze cause-specific mortality rates according to the relative income hypothesis. METHODS:All 96 administrative areas of the city of São Paulo, southeastern Brazil, were divided into two groups based on the Gini coefficient of income inequality: high (≥0.25) and low (<0.25). The propensity score matchin...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89102012005000039
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oral health condition in samples of children from zero to six years old, examined in day nurseries for children from Bauru and S. Paulo County (Brazil) by the caries indicator in primary dentition-dmfs, is assessed. The first group did not receive oral health care where any as the second group received the standard or...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89101996000500003
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the influence of family income and food prices on the participation of fruits and vegetables in the food purchases of Brazilian households. METHODS:Data analyzed refers to the Household Budget Survey conducted by the Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística on a probabilistic sample of 48,4...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89102010000600005
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the limitations of studying dental fluorosis in cross-sectional studies. METHODS:Data from the Oral Health of the Brazilian Population (SBBrasil 2003) and the Brazilian Oral Health Survey (SBBrasil 2010) were used. Epidemiological trends for fluorosis in 12-year-old Brazilians, aspects of the reli...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-8910.2013047004359
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The expense of acquiring antiretroviral drugs in Brazil has given rise to debate about the sustainability of the policy of universal access to AIDS medications, despite the evident benefits. The objective of this study was to analyze the evolution of the Ministry of Health's spending on acquiring antiretrovir...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89102006000800009
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00