Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:Cryptorchidism is associated with infertility, even in those patients with unilateral undescended testes. The mechanism for this infertility is not understood. We demonstrated recently that in mice, a stable nuclear matrix, a structural component of the nucleus that organizes DNA, is necessary for proper embryogenesis. We tested the hypothesis that spermatozoa from cryptorchid patients had unstable nuclear matrices. METHODS:Semen samples from 7 patients with a history of undescended testes and decreased fertility were tested for sperm nuclear matrix stability using our halo assay. RESULTS:All 7 patients were found to have unstable nuclear matrices, as compared with controls. CONCLUSIONS:This preliminary study suggests that one factor in the decreased fertility of cryptorchid patients may be unstable sperm nuclear matrices.
journal_name
Urologyjournal_title
Urologyauthors
Barone JG,Christiano AP,Ward WSdoi
10.1016/s0090-4295(00)00788-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-12-20 00:00:00pages
1068-70issue
6eissn
0090-4295issn
1527-9995pii
S0090-4295(00)00788-3journal_volume
56pub_type
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