Measles infection in HIV-infected African infants.

abstract：:Preeclampsia is associated with an increased release of factors from the placental syncytium into maternal blood, including the antiangiogenic factors soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase-1 and soluble endoglin, the antifibrinolytic factor plasminogen activator inhibitor-1, prostanoids, lipoperoxides, cytokines, and micro...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Guller S,Ma YY,Fu HH,Krikun G,Abrahams VM,Mor G

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Consumers of marijuana typically feel a strong, compulsive desire to consume food. Although past research revealed that the CB1 cannabinoid receptor is a potent regulator of food intake, the functional presence of neuronal CB2 cannabinoid receptors in the brain has been controversial. The role of CB2 receptors in food...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Onaivi ES,Carpio O,Ishiguro H,Schanz N,Uhl GR,Benno R

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The distinction between episodic and semantic memory has become very popular since it was first proposed by Tulving in 1972. So far, very few neuropsychological, psychophysical, and imaging studies have related to the mnemonic aspects of music, notably on the long-term memory features, and practically nothing is known...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Platel H

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The nearly neutral theory represents a development of Kimura's neutral theory of molecular evolution that makes testable predictions that go beyond a mere null model. Recent evidence has strongly supported several of these predictions, including the prediction that slightly deleterious variants will accumulate in a sp...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Hughes AL

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The DNase activity and circulating DNA (cirDNA) concentration in blood plasma of healthy donors, patients with chronic prostatitis, and patients with prostate tumors were analyzed. The concentration of the cirDNA from plasma was determined by PicoGreen fluorescent assay. DNase activity in blood was measured using the ...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Cherepanova AV,Tamkovich SN,Bryzgunova OE,Vlassov VV,Laktionov PP

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding the predictive relationships between climate variability and coccidioidomycosis is of great importance for the development of an effective public health decision-support system. Preliminary regression-based climate modeling studies have shown that about 80% of the variance in seasonal coccidioidomycosis ...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Comrie AC,Glueck MF

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Retrotransposons have generally been known to integrate randomly into host genomes. Jurka, however, showed some consensus sequence patterns at insertion sites of some mammalian retrotransposons and proposed enzymatic involvement that mediates integration. Jurka used about 400 complete human Alu and rodent ID sequences...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Toda Y,Saito R,Tomita M

更新日期：1999-05-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Deployments of tear gas and pepper spray have rapidly increased worldwide. Large amounts of tear gas have been used in densely populated cities, including Cairo, Istanbul, Rio de Janeiro, Manama (Bahrain), and Hong Kong. In the United States, tear gas was used extensively during recent riots in Ferguson, Missouri. Whe...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Rothenberg C,Achanta S,Svendsen ER,Jordt SE

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:While the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) family members RANKL and TNF-alpha are critical regulators of osteoclast formation, functions of other TNFs in bone are poorly understood. Here we consider the roles in regulating bone turnover of TNF receptors (TNF-R) also expressed by osteoblasts and osteoblast precursors. TNF r...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Robinson LJ,Borysenko CW,Blair HC

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many electronic design tools are, at their core, tools for analyzing interacting networks of components in which there is a definite causal sense of direction in each interaction: outputs affect inputs, but not vice versa. Simplifying or restricting a network of protein interactions so that this kind of directedness h...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Lok L

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Newly molted Boophilus microplus females obtained in a laboratory at 30 degrees C and environmental relative humidity (RH) were employed. An original device was used to hold ticks during feeding. Three groups of 15 ticks each were created: unfed, fed with heparinized blood, and fed with defibrinated blood. Ticks were ...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： de la Vega R,Díaz G,Finlay L

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cellulose degradation is a rare trait in bacteria. However, the truly cellulolytic bacteria are extremely efficient hydrolyzers of plant cell wall polysaccharides, especially those in thermophilic anaerobic ecosystems. Clostridium stercorarium, a thermophilic ubiquitous soil dweller, has a simple cellulose hydrolyzing...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Zverlov VV,Schwarz WH

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Teaching primary care is an important, but as yet, incompletely fulfilled responsibility of medical schools. The current surge of interest will not provide the needed personnel if primary care is defined too broadly, and if it is made everybody's business, but nobody's in particular. Primary care must not neglect firs...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Pellegrino ED

更新日期：1978-06-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Electroporation was used to transform the methylotrophic bacterium Methylobacterium extorquens with broad-host-range plasmid pLA2917, which contains a gene specifying resistance to kanamycin. Plasmid DNA was introduced into M. extorquens in the presence of an electric pulse, and kanamycin-resistant transformants were ...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Ueda S,Matsumoto S,Shimizu S,Yamane T

更新日期：1991-12-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Comprehensive data mining of the scientific literature has become an increasing challenge. To address this challenge, Elsevier's Pathway Studio software uses the techniques of natural language processing to systematically extract specific biological information from journal articles and abstracts that is then used to ...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Cheadle C,Cao H,Kalinin A,Hodgkinson J

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One of the most remarkable aspects of the immune system is its ability to fashion an immune response most appropriate to the activating stimulus. Although the immune system possesses a number of adaptations to accomplish this, an important theme is local immune regulation by site-specific expression of receptors and l...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Shao L,Allez M,Park MS,Mayer L

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pregnancy at high altitude (>2700 m) is associated with higher rates of fetal growth restriction and preeclampsia as well as alterations in placentation, including increased villous vascularization and reduced remodeling of maternal spiral arteries. Because circulatory fetal DNA concentrations were shown to be enhance...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Zhong XY,Wang Y,Chen S,Labu,Pubuzhuoma,Gesangzhuogab,Ouzhuwangmu,Hahn C,Holzgreve W,Hahn S

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a placebo-controlled double-blinded study, the effect of 8 weeks of grape juice was compared to the effect of isocaloric placebo juice. Volunteers with a systolic blood pressure > 130 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure > 90 mmHg were recruited. A total of 40 healthy subjects were randomized to receive isocaloric jui...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Park YK,Lee SH,Park E,Kim JS,Kang MH

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fungal pathogens are a growing threat to public health. As human immunodeficiency becomes increasingly common, fungal infections are becoming more prevalent. The use of antifungal agents for prophylaxis and treatment of fungal infections has favored the emergence of previously rare or unidentified species of drug-resi...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Geddes-McAlister J,Shapiro RS

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Calpain, an inactive proenzyme, translocates from the cytosol to the membrane upon binding calcium, and is activated at the membrane in the presence of calcium and PIP2. Activated calpain is very unstable and presumably used only once. Thus the primary targets of calpain are considered to be membrane or membrane-assoc...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Suzuki K,Saido TC,Hirai S

更新日期：1992-12-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Data have been presented to document that the human newborn is a conditionable organism. Babies in the first days of life possess sensitivity to stimulation in all sensory modalities, an unconditioned repertoire of responses to some of these sensory stimuli, and a capacity for associating simultaneously presented stim...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Lipsitt LP

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The endogenous serum metabolite of vitamin D (calcitriol, 1,25(OH)2 D3 ) is considered a true steroid hormone (D hormone), and like glucocorticoids (GCs) and gonadal hormones, may exert several immunomodulatory activities. Serum vitamin D deficiency (25(OH) D), and therefore reduced 1,25(OH)2 D3 availability, is consi...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Cutolo M,Paolino S,Sulli A,Smith V,Pizzorni C,Seriolo B

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have examined the expression of several genes whose transcripts have increased levels in Alzheimer's disease and have found heterogeneity in these levels in different patients with this condition. The level of expression of these genes was compared to different clinical and pathological aspects of the disease. A ca...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Duguid JR,Trzepacz C,Kemper T,Tourtellote WW,Volicer L

更新日期：1993-05-28 00:00:00

abstract：:A growing body of literature has investigated the effects of playing video games on brain function and behavior. One key takeaway from this literature has been that not all entertainment video games are created equal with respect to their effects on cognitive functioning. The majority of the research to date has contr...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Dale G,Joessel A,Bavelier D,Green CS

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:How can people adaptively analyze and "work through" negative feelings without ruminating? This paper will briefly review findings from an integrative program of research, which suggests that a critical factor determining whether people's attempts to adaptively reason about negative experiences succeed or fail is the ...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Kross E

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The human organism is in a state of dynamic equilibrium, homeostasis. The stress system is activated when homeostasis is challenged by extrinsic or intrinsic forces, the stressors. This system, whose central component is the central nervous system (CNS) and includes corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) and noradrener...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Stratakis CA,Chrousos GP

更新日期：1995-12-29 00:00:00

abstract：:We have described a family of adrenocortical tumor cell mutants (including clones OS3, Y6, and 10r9) that are resistant to ACTH because they fail to express the gene encoding the ACTH receptor (MC2R). The MC2R deficiency results from a mutation that impairs the activity of the nuclear receptor steroidogenic factor 1 (...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Schimmer BP,Cordova M,Tsao J,Frigeri C

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Here we briefly review our studies that have unraveled an important role for the calcium- and calmodulin-sensitive enzyme calcineurin (CN) in bone remodeling. We find that the genetic deletion of the calcineurin Aalpha isoform results in osteoporosis, which is recapitulated in humans following calcineurin inhibitor th...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Sun L,Zhu LL,Zaidi N,Yang G,Moonga BS,Abe E,Iqbal J,Epstein S,Blair HC,Huang CL,Zaidi M

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The following study describes the basic demography of colorectal cancer patients and characteristics of the disease seen at a regional tertiary care cancer hospital. The study highlights the influence of gender and age on the occurrence of this malignancy in patients in Pakistan. In general, this population shares man...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Anwar N,Badar F,Yusuf MA

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several orphan G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), LGR7 and LGR8, GPCR135 and GPCR142, were recently identified as putative, native receptors for different relaxin-family peptides, and their cell signaling mechanisms were elucidated in stably transfected cell lines. Anatomic studies have demonstrated that discrete po...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Ortinau S,Lin F,Wade JD,Tregear GW,Bathgate RA,Gundlach AL

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00