Effect of cassavar cultivar, age and pretreatment processes of cellulase and xylanase production from cassava waste by Trichoderma harzianum.

abstract：:Surface cultures of Fusarium culmorum JP15 were found to respond to extracts of other fungi by enhanced production of orange-red fusarubin pigments and formation of aerial mycelium. Two inducers from strain Ulocladium sp. HKI 0226, the new (-)-terpestacin (1) and L-tenuazonic acid (2), were isolated. 1 inhibited syncy...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Schlegel B,Schmidtke M,Dörfelt H,Kleinwächter P,Gräfe U

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transcript patterns elicited in response to hosts can reveal how fungi recognize suitable hosts and the mechanisms involved in pathogenicity. These patterns could be fashioned by recognition of host-specific topographical features or by chemical components displayed or released by the host. We investigated this in thr...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Ali S,Huang Z,Ren S

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Citrobacter freundii is a worldwide emerging nosocomial pathogen with escalating incidence of multidrug resistance. Citrobacter freundii exists in natural environment, especially in health care settings and is difficult to eradicate. Phage therapy is considered as an alternative way of controlling bacterial infections...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Chaudhry WN,Haq IU,Andleeb S,Qadri I

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To understand the physiology of non-differentiating bacteria exposed to nutrient deprivation and stress, various approaches have been employed in combination with detailed analysis of protein synthesis pattern. In this study, separation of proteins from clarified cell extracts of Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 grown unde...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Madhusudhan KT,McLaughlin R,Komori N,Matsumoto H

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The recA gene of Proteus mirabilis (recApm) has been cloned into the PstI site of the Bacillus promoter-probe plasmid pPL603. When present on this plasmid, the recApm1) gene is expressed in B. subtilis under the control of its own transcriptional and translational signals. It is concluded that the high AT-content of t...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Eitner-Mönke G,Manteuffel R

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Penicillium chrysogenum secretes a low molecular weight, cationic and cysteine-rich protein (PAF). It has growth inhibitory activity against the model organism Aspergillus nidulans and numerous zoo- and phytopathogenic fungi but shows only minimal conditional antifungal activity against the producing organism itself. ...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Hegedüs N,Sigl C,Zadra I,Pócsi I,Marx F

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Iron deficiency causes oversynthesis of riboflavin in several yeast species, known as flavinogenic yeasts. However, the mechanisms of such regulation are not known. We found that mutations causing riboflavin overproduction and iron hyperaccumulation (rib80, rib81 and hit1), as well as cobalt excess or iron deficiency ...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Boretsky YR,Protchenko OV,Prokopiv TM,Mukalov IO,Fedorovych DV,Sibirny AA

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gamma-hexachlorocyclohexane (gamma-HCH or lindane), one of the most commonly used pesticides, has been mainly used in agriculture; this pesticide is known to be highly toxic and persistent, causing serious water and soil contamination. The objective of the present work is to study the effect of low glucose concentrati...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Benimeli CS,Castro GR,Chaile AP,Amoroso MJ

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The close linkage between hisI and mutations of the cysII group in Pseudomonas aeruginosa was confirmed by mapping experiments with new mutants. All mutants of the cysII group were blocked in the cysteine biosynthesis before sulfite (this include the mutant cys-5605 which had previously been mapped by Mee and Lee, 196...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Schelenz HJ,Günther E,Herrmann H,Schatte L

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Yeasts form a significant and diverse part of the phyllosphere microbiota. Some yeasts that inhabit plants have been found to exhibit extracellular enzymatic activities. The aim of the present study was to investigate the ability of yeasts isolated from leaves, fruits, and blossoms of fruit trees cultivated in Southwe...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Molnárová J,Vadkertiová R,Stratilová E

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chiral intermediates have wide application and high demand in pharmaceutical, agricultural, and other biotechnological industries for the preparation of bulk drug substances or fine chemicals. (S)-1-(1-napthyl) ethanol is an important synthetic intermediate of mevinic acid analog and a potential inhibitor of 3-hydroxy...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Ranjan P,Pandey A,Binod P

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Every organism can be characterized by the amino acid composition of its proteome. So far it was assumed that these compositions are determined by the GC content of the DNA or, in some cases, by extreme lifestyles, like thermophily or halophily. Here, we focussed our analysis on eight amino acids, each of which is enc...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Schmidt A,Rzanny M,Schmidt A,Hagen M,Schütze E,Kothe E

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A total of 216 killer yeasts Saccharomyces cerevisiae, isolated from wine, were evaluated in controlling Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, a pre-harvest anthracnose agent of grape. Three of these yeast isolates were tested positive for antagonizing C. gloeosporioides and were further evaluated for their mechanisms as bi...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Liu Z,Du S,Ren Y,Liu Y

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A soluble, NADP+-dependent alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) with a pH optimum at 8.7 was found in A. calcoaceticus EB 104 after growth on different carbon sources. n-Alkanols with short and medium chain length were employed as test substrates. The Km values decreased with increasing chain length. The Vmax values remained n...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Jirausch M,Asperger O,Kleber HP

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intracellular aminopeptidase synthesized by a soil strain of Pseudomonas sp. was purified 323-fold using the following procedure: saturation with ammonium sulfate, separation by preparative electrophoresis, anion-exchange chromatography and gel filtration chromatography. Molecular weight of the enzyme determined accor...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Jankiewicz U,Bielawski W

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eighty-seven culturable endophytic bacterial isolates in 19 genera were obtained from coffee plants collected in Colombia (n = 67), Hawaii (n = 17), and Mexico (n = 3). Both Gram positive and Gram negative bacteria were isolated, with a greater percentage (68%) being Gram negative. Tissues yielding bacterial endophyte...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Vega FE,Pava-Ripoll M,Posada F,Buyer JS

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Histone-like nucleoid-structuring protein (H-NS) and integration host factor (IHF) are major nucleoid-associated proteins, and DnaA, a replication initiator, may also be related with nucleoid compaction. It has been shown that protein-dependent DNA compaction is related with many aspects of bacterial physiology, inclu...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Huang T,Yuan H,Fan L,Moregen M

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prokaryotic diversity in two brackish lakes (Sayram Lake and Chaiwopu Lake) was investigated by constructing bacterial and archaeal clone libraries of 16S rRNA genes. Bacterial clones from Sayram Lake were classified into six phyla (Proteobacteria, Verrucomicrobia, Bacteroidetes, Planctomycetes, Acidobacteria, Act...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Zeng J,Deng LJ,Lou K,Zhang T,Yang HM,Shi YW,Lin Q

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Efficiency of solid and liquid inocula and their use for spawn production were compared so that improved cultivation conditions for the edible mushroom Pleurotus ostreatoroseus could be tested. Solid and liquid inocula were prepared respectively with Potato Dextrose Agar (PDA) and Liquid Potato Dextrose (LPD). Wheat g...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Rosado FR,Kemmelmeier C,Da Costa SM

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Open reading frame17 (Bm17) of Bombyx mori nucleopolyhedrovirus is a highly conserved gene in lepidopteran nucleopolyhedroviruses, suggesting that it performs an important role in the virus life cycle whose function is unknown. In this report, we describe the characterization of Bm17. Reversed transcriptive-PCR (RT-PC...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Shen H,Wang R,Han Q,Zhang W,Nin B,Zhou Y,Shao S,Yao Q,Chen K,Liu X

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective was to screen for and isolate a novel enzyme with the specific activity of a Δ6-fatty acid desaturase from Rhizopus oryzae. In this study, R. oryzae was identified as a novel fungal species that produces large amounts of γ-linolenic acid. A full-length cDNA, designated here as RoD6D, with high homology t...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Zhu Y,Zhang BB

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Statistically-based experimental designs were applied to optimize the fermentation for the production of laccase by Pleurotus florida NCIM 1243. Eleven components were screened for their significant effect on laccase production using Plackett-Burman factorial design. Glucose (carbon source), asparagine (nitrogen sourc...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Palvannan T,Sathishkumar P

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acinetobacter spp. are ubiquitous obligate aerobic bacteria which occur mostly as commensals on the skin, and in soil, water and plants' rhizosphere. Though the species in this genus have been implicated as aetiologies in some nosocomial infections, their versatility covers biodegradation or dissolution leading to bio...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Adegoke AA,Mvuyo T,Okoh AI

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The outer membrane protein (OMP) profiles of 23 blood isolates of Acinetobacter baumannii representing all the different antimicrobial susceptibility patterns observed during a 3-year period in a Spanish hospital were studied. OMPs extracted from envelopes of sonicated cells after solubilisation with 2% of N-lauryl-sa...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Cuenca FF,Pascual A,Martínez Marínez L,Conejo MC,Perea EJ

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study, we attempted to elucidate if the harmful phytopathogenic bacteria of Pectobacterium genus (P. atrosepticum) possess the enzymes for oxidation of phenolic compounds. Polyphenol oxidase (laccase) activity was revealed in P. atrosepticum cell lysates. Using bioinformatic analysis, an ORF encoding a ...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Gorshkov V,Tarasova N,Gogoleva N,Osipova E,Petrova O,Kovtunov E,Gogolev Y

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From seawater and the intestines of benthonic organisms collected from the Beagle Channel, Argentina, 230 marine bacteria were isolated. Cultivable bacteria were characterized and classified as psychrotolerant, whereas few isolates were psychrophiles. These isolates were capable of producing proteases at 4 and 15 °C u...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Cristóbal HA,López MA,Kothe E,Abate CM

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Screening new organisms for antibacterial activity and searching for new antibacterial drugs is important due to the constant generation of new antibiotic-resistant strains of pathogenic bacteria. An E. coli broth microdilution test was used to evaluate the results of the Vibrio fischeri bioluminescence test in five o...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Janes D,Umek A,Kreft S

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Considered are our own data and those found in literature on the properties of yeast mutants impaired in their ability to utilize methanol as sole carbon and energy source; hypotheses about the role of alcohol oxidase and citrate synthase in biogenesis of peroxisomes are proposed. It has been proved that formaldehyde ...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Sibirny AA,Titorenko VI,Gonchar MV,Ubiyvovk VM,Ksheminskaya GP,Vitvitskaya OP

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Retraction: The following article from the Journal of Basic Microbiology, "A catechol type siderophore, bacillibactin: biosynthesis, regulation and transport in Bacillus subtilis" by Waseem Raza, Hongsheng Wu, Muhammad Ali Abdullah Shah and Qirong Shen, published online on 11 September 2008 in Wiley InterScience (www....

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Raza W,Wu H,Shah MA,Shen Q

更新日期：2008-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Spore (akinete) formation in the heterocystous and branched filamentous cyanobacterium Fischerella muscicola involves a significant increase in cell size and formation of several endospores in each of the cells. In present study, the physico-chemical factors (pH, light sources, nutrient deficiency, nitrogen sources, c...

journal_title：Journal of basic microbiology

authors： Mishra BN,Kaushik MS,Abraham G,Singh PK

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00