[Effect of monensin on the growth and secretion of exopolysaccharides in Botrytis cinerea Pers. and Sclerotium rolfsii Sacc].

abstract：:An obligate methyltroph Methylomonas methylovora oxidized methylamine, formaldehyde, and formate. Enzymes oxidizing these substrates were detected in a cell-free system. Phenazine methosulfate-linked methylamine dehydrogenase was purified 21-fold. The enzyme had optimum activity at pH 7.5 and was stable at 60 degrees ...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Mehta RJ

更新日期：1977-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In an effort to reduce human exposure to adenoviruses through drinking water, we determined the effectiveness of sequential disinfection with an alternative ultraviolet (UV) technology (medium-pressure (MP) UV) and monochloramine. The results of this study showed that MP UV was much more effective than traditional UV ...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Shin GA,Lee JK

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Methanospirillum hungatei strains GP1 and JF1 when exposed to the adenosinetriphosphatase inhibitor N,N'-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide experienced a marked decline in growth rates, methane synthesis activities, and intracellular ATP concentrations. Although growth was inhibited, the intracellular ATP concentrations of all ...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Sprott GD,Jarrell KF

更新日期：1982-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of the transition metal compound trans-[Rh(4-ethylpyridine)4Cl2]Cl x 2H2O on the syntheses of DNA, RNA, and protein has been investigated for an auxotrophic bacterial strain, Escherichia coli JS-1, incapable of thymidine, uridine, and histidine syntheses. At low concentration (7.4 x 10(-6) M), this rhodium ...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Seeman SL,Jack TR

更新日期：1980-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A test is described for selective inhibition of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and M. bovis isolates in fluid medium. The method employs rho-nitro-alpha-acetyl-amino-beta-hydroxy-propiophenone (NAP) as an inhibitory agent for differentiation of mammalian tuberculosis strains from other Mycobacteria. ...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Laszlo A,Eidus L

更新日期：1978-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacterial strains and consortia of bacteria have been isolated for their ability to degrade, under anaerobic conditions, homocyclic monoaromatic compounds, such as phenolic compounds, methylbenzenes, and aminobenzenes. As opposed to aerobic conditions where these compounds are degraded via dihydroxyl intermediates int...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Villemur R

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Asexual sporulation in the fungus Aspergillus nidulans is controlled, in part, by a central regulatory pathway composed of the brlA, abaA, and wetA genes. The coding region of each of these genes was fused, in frame, to the threonine-inducible alcohol dehydrogenase promotor then stably incorporated into the A. nidulan...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Sewall TC

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Schizophyllum commune Fr. was shown, by light, scanning, and transmission electron microscopy, to be a destructive mycoparasite on several phytopathogenic and nematode-trapping fungi. The hyphae of S. commune coiled around host hyphae and fruiting structures and penetrated them by means of either unspecialized hyphae ...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Tzean SS,Estey RH

更新日期：1978-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four phages isolated from cattle and poultry feces were analyzed for their ability to lyse Salmonella serotypes and Escherichia coli O157:H7. The phage one-step growth curves, morphology, and genetic characteristics were determined. All phages showed a lytic effect on various Salmonella serotypes and E. coli O157:H7, ...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： López-Cuevas O,Castro-Del Campo N,León-Félix J,González-Robles A,Chaidez C

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The oligosaccharides of human lactoferrin were enzymatically removed with glycopeptidase F, resulting in a preparation containing partial and fully deglycosylated human lactoferrin. The derivatives were separated by Concanavalin A affinity chromatography and compared with native human lactoferrin with respect to their...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Alcantara J,Padda JS,Schryvers AB

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Symbiotic nitrogen fixation may be limited by the transport of C4 dicarboxylates into bacteroids in the nodule for use as a carbon and energy source. In an attempt to increase dicarboxylate transport, a plasmid was constructed in which the Rhizobium meliloti structural transport gene dctA was fused to a tryptophan ope...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Rastogi V,Labes M,Finan T,Watson R

更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Members of the genus Bacillus and related spore-forming genera are ubiquitous. However, Bacillus-like species isolated from marine sediments have attracted less interest than their terrestrial relatives. Here, we investigated the diversity of Bacillus-like bacterial communities in the sediments of the Bamenwan mangrov...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Liu M,Cui Y,Chen Y,Lin X,Huang H,Bao S

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of two pulsed lasers as excitation sources in the immunofluorescent technique FTA-ABS (fluorescent treponemal antibody absorption) shows that excitation of specimens by continuous or long-duration pulses of light (in the order of a millisecond) degrades the fluorescence in such a way that it is impossible to q...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Lambert NG,Ste-Marie AR

更新日期：1975-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The rapid onset of resistance reduces the efficacy of most conventional antimicrobial drugs and is a general cause of concern for human well-being. Thus, there is great demand for a continuous supply of novel antibiotics to combat this problem. Bacteria-derived antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) have long been used as food...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Sumi CD,Yang BW,Yeo IC,Hahm YT

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Species of Enterobacter and Serratia were examined for deoxyribonucleic acid relatedness to Klebsielleae, to atypical erwiniae, and to other members of Enterobacteriaceae. Deoxyribonucleic acid hybridization and then hydroxyapatite chromatography was the technique used to assess relatedness. Strains of Enterobacter cl...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Steigerwalt AG,Fanning GR,Fife-Asbury MA,Brenner DJ

更新日期：1976-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Characterization and enumeration of the adherent epimural community of the rumen wall of young, conventionally reared lambs were carried out from 2 to 21 days after birth. Three hundred strains were isolated by anaerobic procedures from three sites: dorsal, ventral, and caudal sacs, and from the sloughed epithelial ce...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Rieu F,Fonty G,Gouet P

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ten aspergilli (five each from marine and terrestrial habitats) were screened for siderophore production. All test isolates produced siderophores as indicated by a positive reaction in the FeCl(3) test, chrome azurol sulphonate assay, and chrome azurol sulphonate agar plate test. Further, the test isolates were compar...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Vala AK,Dave BP,Dube HC

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The physiological characteristics and fatty acid composition of 40 strains of Yarrowia lipolytica isolated from irradiated poultry meat, commercial chilled foods, the superficial water of lagoons of an Italian river delta, and commercial light butter were compared. Discriminant analysis of the results permitted the 40...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Sinigaglia M,Lanciotti R,Guerzoni ME

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ultraviolet germicidal irradiation (UVGI) dose necessary to inactivate fungal spores on an agar surface and the efficacy of UVGI were determined for cultures of Stachybotrys chartarum (ATCC 208877). This study employed a UVGI testing unit consisting of four chambers with a 9-W, Phillips, low pressure, mercury UVGI...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Green CF,Davidson CS,Scarpino PV,Gibbs SG

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Melanin biosynthesis in Verticillium dahliae Kleb, was studied with mutants deficient for normal black melanin or for production of microsclerotia. Seven genetically different mutants had apparent blocks in melanin biosynthesis. Four mutants (brm-1 to -4) produced brown microsclerotia and extruded pigments into media;...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Bell AA,Puhalla JE,Tolmsoff WJ,Stipanovic RD

更新日期：1976-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mouse model of intraperitoneal sepsis with Proteus rettgeri was used to evaluate the anti-endotoxic effect of polymyxin B sulfate. An unexpected reversal of the usual protective effect of polymyxin in experimental enterobacterial sepsis was observed in which the lethality of the infection was enhanced. ...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Bannatyne RM,Cheung R

更新日期：1980-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neisseria gonorrhoeae exist in transparent (Tr) and opaque (Op) colony forms. Op forms are recovered from patients early in the menstrual cycle; Tr colonies predominate late in the cycle. The mechanism for this colonial variation was examined by determining the influence of gonodal hormones on growth inhibition of Op ...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Salit IE

更新日期：1982-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Environmentally compatible control measures are needed for suppression of Phytophthora capsici on pepper. Twenty-three isolates of Trichoderma were screened for suppression of a mixture of 4 genetically distinct isolates of this pathogen on bell pepper (Capsicum anuum) in greenhouse pot assays. Of these 23 isolates, G...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Roberts DP,Maul JE,McKenna LF,Emche SE,Meyer SL,Collins RT,Bowers JH

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two rod-shaped viruses of similar length occurring in hops were isolated from a mixed infection. One (hop mosaic virus) infected Nicotiana clevelandii, produced mosaic symptoms in mosaic-sensitive hop cultivars, and did not infect Chenopodium murale. The other (hop latent virus) infected C. murale but not N. cleveland...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Probasco EG,Skotland CB

更新日期：1976-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of the Clostridium difficile toxin were examined in HeLa and mouse adrenal tumor (MAT) cells. Cytotoxicity was evaluated by vital dye exclusion and 51Cr release. In both HeLa and MAT cells, C. difficile toxin caused rounding of virtually 100% of cells. This rounding was distinguishable from rounding produc...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Gurwith MJ,Langston C,Dunsmore B

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Among nine eluents tested, 0.5% (w/v) isoelectric casein at pH 9.0 and 0.5% (w/v) non-fat dry milk (pH 9.0) were the most efficient in eluting poliovirus type 1 (Sabin) from Eustis fine sand. However, no significant difference was found between the overall (elution followed by concentration) virus recoveries by non-fa...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Bitton G,Charles MJ,Farrah SR

更新日期：1979-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fluorescent antibody was prepared against a temperate-soil isolate of Beijerinckia obtained from a rhizosphere of rice growing in Camargue (France). The antibody did not cross-react with any of 6 species of Azotobacter, 4 species of Beijerinckia, or 44 unidentified soil bacteria isolated from a spectrum of rhizosphere...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Diem HG,Godbillon G,Schmidt EL

更新日期：1977-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to unravel, by focusing on cell surface properties, the underlying virulence factors contributing to the difference in the pathogenicity observed in two Acinetobacter baumannii strains isolated from the same patient. The two strains were phenotypically different: (i) a mucoid strain (AB-M),...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Kempf M,Eveillard M,Deshayes C,Ghamrawi S,Lefrançois C,Georgeault S,Bastiat G,Seifert H,Joly-Guillou ML

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Treponema denticola and Treponema vincentii were cultured in a medium supplemented with either 0.2 or 0.4% (w/v) alpha globulin in place of serum. The active factor(s) in alpha globulin was stable at pH 7.0 to autoclaving and was nondialyzable. Extraction of lipids from alpha globulin showed that both protein and lipi...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Van Horn KG,Smibert RM

更新日期：1982-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The antiserum agar method (ASA), which is based on the formation of immunoprecipitates around bacterial growth on agar containing meningococcal hyperimmune horse serum, was evaluated for serogroup identification of Neisseria meningitidis. Four hundred meningococcal stains were serogrouped by ASA employing horse antise...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Ashton FE,Ryan A,Diena BB,Frasch CE

更新日期：1979-06-01 00:00:00