Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To study factors of importance for infants' use of health and medical care. DESIGN:We studied the medical records of the mother during pregnancy (at the health centre, at the antenatal clinics, and at the department of obstetrics and gynaecology) and of her infant during the first 18 months of life (at the health centre, at the child health clinic, and at the departments of paediatrics and oto-rhino-laryngology). We also interviewed the mother when her infant was 18 months old. SETTING:Teleborg health centre, Växjö, southern Sweden. SUBJECTS:206 infants and their mothers. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:Medical visits, to doctor or district nurse, during the infants' first 18 months of life, and factors of potential importance for those visits. RESULTS:A stepwise linear multiple regression analysis showed that the following factors were of importance for the infant's use of health and medical care: number of mother's visits to the health and medical services during pregnancy, mother being a primipara, and mother being a blue-collar worker. The model (12.98 + 0.52* (no. of mother's visits) + 2.19 (if primipara) + 1.48 (if blue-collar worker)) was able to explain 8.6% of the number of infant's visits. CONCLUSION:The studied factors explained only a minor part of the infants' use of health and medical care.
journal_name
Scand J Prim Health Carejournal_title
Scandinavian journal of primary health careauthors
Håkansson A,Cars H,Petersson C,Carlsson Bdoi
10.3109/02813439609024173subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-09-01 00:00:00pages
171-6issue
3eissn
0281-3432issn
1502-7724journal_volume
14pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine care organization and practice behaviour in hypertension care among Swedish general practitioners. DESIGN:A postal questionnaire followed by a structured interview, in a two-step study design. SETTING:Uppsala-Orebro region in mid-Sweden (population 1.9 mill.) PARTICIPANTS:General practitioners e...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02813439308994828
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Feasibility of comparing risk profiles by questionnaire of participants and nonparticipants in a cervical screening programme: does asking information on sexual behaviour by means of a questionnaire lead to high non-response? is the non-response selective (related to participation in the screening) and if so ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02813439409003700
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ten study populations sampled from a total of 86 communities in a rural Ethiopian area, have been registered and followed for a period of four years. A baseline census revealed a median age of 15 years, a literacy rate of 24%, poor housing and environmental conditions, and low utilization of the existing health care f...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02813439209014061
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ninety-three percent of all problems and complaints reported by patients aged 21 and older to their family physician dealt with somatic disorders, and only 7% with psychosocial problems. Psychological complaints were evenly distributed among major age groups, and between male and female patients. "Social problems" pea...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02813438809009294
更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:For general practitioners (GPs) dizziness is a challenging condition to deal with. Data on the management of dizziness in older patients are mostly lacking. Furthermore, it is unknown whether GPs attempt to decrease Fall Risk Increasing Drugs (FRIDs) use in the management of dizziness in older patients. The a...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02813432.2016.1160634
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study investigated general practitioners' responses to three scenarios in which patients consulted regarding genetic conditions. DESIGN:Self-completed postal study. Setting. Primary care in Northern Ireland. SUBJECTS:Questionnaire were distributed to all the GPs in Northern Ireland (n = 1079). A total ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02813430510015259
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper first explores what Health for All (HFA) means as a policy goal. It calls for major changes in health care. In the European Region of WHO, 38 targets show how approaches to health problems, lifestyles, environment, health care and support measures (e.g., planning, management and training) should be changed ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02813439209014026
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A substantial proportion of GPs' patients are women who suffer from "unexplained" pain conditions, often from the musculoskeletal system. Few medical findings are revealed, although the symptoms lead to extensive suffering and disability. Two experienced Swedish GPs, Katarina Hamberg and Eva E Johansson, took their ow...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/028134398750002945
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to describe patients' experience of yoga as a treatment for hypertension, as well as their experience of living with hypertension. DESIGN:Qualitative interview study Method and materials: In 2013-2014, in southern Sweden, patients with hypertension from three health care centres were...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02813432.2017.1397318
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare prospectively the effect of manual treatment such as manipulation, specific mobilization, muscle stretching, auto-traction, and cortisone injections with standardized conventional but optimized activating treatment by primary health care teams. DESIGN:Prospective controlled multicentre trial with ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.3109/02813439308994908
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In an out-patient clinic for specialised medical care, 30 patients were questioned about their worries prior to the visit. The purpose of the study was to obtain basic knowledge about emotional experiences of patients visiting a doctor. The theoretical viewpoint was that of social interaction and social construction o...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02813438909088664
更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study describes the use of phenoxymethylpenicillin and broad-spectrum penicillin for the treatment of sinusitis in general practice, in relation to some variables related to the prescribing doctors: region (county), practice form (single-handed or partnership), and the doctors' seniority (year of graduatio...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02813438809009312
更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective: The main objective of this study was to investigate the psychometric properties of the Zung Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS) and evaluate screening parameters capability of the SDS with the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-21) among the elderly population. Design: A population-based study Setting: Community...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02813432.2019.1639923
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine if abstention from smoking in pregnancy increases with opportunities to limit workload. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study based on self-administered questionnaires to women post partum. SETTING:All maternity wards in Norway, 16 October-26 November 1989. SUBJECTS:5 438 women, or 87.2% of all parturien...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02813439608997064
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study investigates the feasibility of the clinical differentiation between patients with beta-haemolytic streptococcal pharyngitis from those with pharyngitis caused by other agents, based on the patients' symptoms, symptom duration, and the clinical findings. Twenty-four general practitioners recruited 22...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02813438809009320
更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mortality from ischaemic heart disease is higher in predominantly rural northern and western Sweden than in the more urban eastern and southern districts. This study was performed in a small semirural area in mid-Sweden with lower mortality from ischaemic heart disease in middle-aged men and higher mortality in mi...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02813439109018515
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective: Investigating the state of generalism in medicine from the outlook of general practice. Line of argument: General practice developed when its pioneers, in continuing relationships, learnt to know their patients through the variety of medical situations. From the 50s, there is an increasing literature on the...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02813432.2019.1639909
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore patients' views about what they would or would not like to read on the computer screen, and how this might be managed. DESIGN:A qualitative study using semi-structured interviews with patients who had recently consulted, and who were representative of the age-sex structure of our practice populati...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02813439709035024
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred and fifty women who brought a home-voided urine sample to a general practitioner were asked at the same consultation to provide another sample under controlled conditions. Seventy-three women had lower urinary tract symptoms and 77 were asymptomatic. The two samples were analysed for pyuria (greater than o...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02813439008994960
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To develop a group-based treatment programme in primary health care for women with chronic muscle pain, and adjust programme development according to experiences obtained by the participating women and health personnel. The aim of the programme was to help the women develop a tool for handling their chronic s...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02813430152706783
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The school health records of 302 persons from the village of Röros, Norway, were scrutinized concerning the notes made by the author when performing a routine school health examination of all the subjects, then aged 16, in the years 1970-73. The notes concerning assessment of posture, findings on muscle palpation, sub...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02813438509013957
更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the impact of an intensive pharmaceutical care campaign targeting inappropriate use of triptans. DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial. SETTING:22 community pharmacies in the County of Funen, Denmark. SUBJECTS:A total of 1123 triptan users at intervention pharmacies and 1340 at control pharmacies....
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/02813430500444916
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Patient-provider relationships with primary care and need for hospitalisations are related within the complex networks comprising healthcare. Our objective was to analyse mean days hospitalised, using registration status (active or passive listing) with a provider and number of consultations as proxies of pat...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02813432.2018.1499514
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the prevalence of adverse reactions to food and food allergy in Icelandic and Swedish 18-month-old children. DESIGN:Prospective multicentre comparative study. SETTING:Primary health care centres in Sweden and Iceland. SUBJECTS:A total of 324 children in Iceland and 328 in Sweden who attended...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1080/028134399750002863
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:How do physician visits vary when GPs are given the opportunity to send their patients to private specialists for consultation rather than simply to hospital outpatient clinics. DESIGN:An experimental study. SETTING AND SUBJECTS:In the City of Turku, 3 populations were served over 34 months by different ser...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02813430310001671
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe lipid-lowering treatment in a primary care setting and how well target levels are reached. Furthermore, the aim is to describe long-term adherence to treatment. DESIGN:Population-based cross-sectional study with follow-up. SETTING:A total of 139 general practices from three of five Danish region...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02813432.2011.629148
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To find a method for quality assessment in primary health care and to apply this method on a defined disease. DESIGN:General practitioners and hospital doctors worked out a programme for evaluating the quality of outpatient care of patients with insulin treated diabetes as one of five tracers. An expert comm...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.3109/02813439709018494
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the rate of diagnostic evaluation of dementia for patients in whom a suspicion of dementia was raised, and to investigate reasons why a diagnostic evaluation was not always being performed. DESIGN:A prospective study among elderly patients aged 65+, and a follow-up study. SETTING:In all, 17 g...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02813430510031324
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study predicting value of pain symptoms in detecting depression among adolescents. DESIGN:A population-based classroom survey of 14-16-year-old adolescents. SETTING:Secondary schools in two regions of Finland (Vaasa and Pirkanmaa). SUBJECTS:Every secondary school in these two regions was asked to partic...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Low plasma (p)-albumin and p-calcium concentrations are associated with increased mortality in hospitalised patients. There are few studies addressing this in primary care. Low p-calcium has been associated with mortality, but it is not known whether this applies to p-albumin. Could p-albumin and p-calcium be...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02813432.2020.1843809
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00