Abstract:
:The role of high-dose therapy and autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) in the treatment of patients with Ewing's sarcoma (EWS) remains uncertain. From November 1985 to September 1994, 13 patients aged 16-30 years (median 20.5) received high-dose melphalan (HDM) 140-200 mg/m2 +/- 500 cGy TBI followed by ASCT for relapsed/refractory (n = 4), metastatic (n = 2), or non-metastatic (n = 6) EWS, or for peripheral neuroectodermal tumor (PNET) (n = 1). This regimen was well tolerated with no transplant-related mortality and no toxicity requiring life sustaining measures. Three of the four patients treated for relapsed/refractory EWS had progression-free survivals (PFS) less than 5 months. The only long-term survivor of these four patients received HDM while in complete remission following pulmonary irradiation. Both patients with pulmonary metastases at presentation died just 5 and 6 months post-ASCT. All four patients with non-metastatic, bulky (> 8 cm) osseous EWS progressed at a median of 11 months (range 7-22 months) while the two patients with non-bulky EWS remain progression-free 25+ and 28+ months post-HDM/TBI + ASCT. The 19-year-old patient with a PNET of the thoracoabdominal wall relapsed 4 months post-ASCT. Overall, only three of these 13 patients remain progression-free at 25+, 28+, and 108+ months following HDM +/- TBI and ASCT. In conclusion, HDM +/- TBI did not obviously improve the outcome of these 13 patients relative to that expected following conventional dose therapy alone.
journal_name
Bone Marrow Transplantjournal_title
Bone marrow transplantationauthors
Stewart DA,Gyonyor E,Paterson AH,Arthur K,Temple W,Schachar NS,Klassen J,Brown C,Russell JAsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-08-01 00:00:00pages
315-8issue
2eissn
0268-3369issn
1476-5365journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Posaconazole has been proven to be as effective as fluconazole in the prevention of invasive fungal infections (IFI) in allogeneic haematopoietic SCT patients with GVHD. We assessed, from the perspective of the Spanish National Health Service, the cost-effectiveness of posaconazole vs fluconazole in preventing IFI. A ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2009.272
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We previously reported a 25% incidence of serious graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) (that is, acute or chronic GVHD that caused death, lengthy hospitalization or disability, or resulted in recurrent major infections) among 171 hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) recipients after nonmyeloablative (NMA) regimen. Her...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1705987
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::To establish the incidence of CMV viremia after allogeneic blood stem cell transplantation, we studied 51 consecutive allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) transplant recipients. A total of 12 recipients were at moderate risk for CMV disease and 39 were at high risk. Conditioning regimens varied, but GvHD proph...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1703916
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three widely used viability assessments were compared: (1) membrane integrity of nucleated cells using trypan blue (TB) exclusion and a fluorometric membrane integrity assay (SYTO 13 and propidium iodide), (2) enumeration of viable CD34+ cells, and (3) clonogenic assay (granulocyte-macrophage colony-forming units, CFU...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1704247
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intravenous cyclosporin was administered continuously to 18 consecutive marrow transplant recipients. Blood samples taken from the single lumen central venous line through which the cyclosporin was administered showed invariably high concentrations. Toxic levels were still present after discontinuation of cyclosporin ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We conducted an observational study to assess the etiology, clinical features and outcomes of bloodstream infection (BSI) in 172 hematopoietic SCT (HCST) recipients. One hundred episodes of BSI in the pre-engraftment period (early onset) were compared with 89 episodes in the post-engraftment phase (late onset). More p...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2014.37
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The human recombinant G-CSF filgrastim has been widely used for the mobilization of CD34(+) stem cells of healthy donors (HD). In 2008, the G-CSF biosimilar XM02 (Ratiograstim, Tevagrastim and Biograstim) was approved by the European Medicines Agency (EMA) for the mobilization of PBSC. However, there is limited experi...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2012.270
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigate the feasibility of CD34-selected peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) transplantation followed by pre-emptive CD8-depleted donor lymphocyte infusions (DLI) after a minimal conditioning regimen. Six patients with advanced hematological malignancies ineligible for a conventional myeloablative transplant (n=5...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1704220
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Results in 164 patients who underwent allogeneic marrow transplantation following busulfan and cyclophosphamide over a 15 year period were analyzed. Age (median 37, range 14-66 years) did not significantly affect the incidence of graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), but patients who received methotrexate with cyclosporin...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1702689
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A recent shortage of melphalan has prompted the use of alternatives to BEAM (BCNU, Etoposide, Cytarabine, Melphalan) conditioning for autologous stem cell transplantion (ASCT). The BEAC (BCNU, Etoposide, Cytarabine, Cyclophosphamide) regimen has been employed as a conditioning regimen in lymphoma patients. However, th...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41409-018-0196-3
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extracorporeal photopheresis (ECP) is beneficial in patients with T-cell-mediated disorders, including GvHD, but the underlying immunological mechanisms are incompletely understood. Myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) are innate immune cells characterized by their capacity to suppress T-cell proliferation. We qua...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2013.236
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Safety of living donors is critical to the success of blood, tissue and organ transplantation. Structured and robust vigilance and surveillance systems exist as part of some national entities, but historically no global systems are in place to ensure conformity, harmonisation and the recognition of rare adverse events...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2013.104
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty-four patients diagnosed with breast cancer were included in a prospective study evaluating the bone marrow (BM) CD34+/CD71- cell content, as a predictive parameter of the CD34+ cell mobilization after rG-CSF administration. Analysis of the concentration of medullary CD34+/CD71- cells before priming schedules wa...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1701227
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the unusual complication of vaginal stenosis occurring after allogeneic bone marrow transplantation (BMT) for leukaemia. This was in all likelihood a manifestation of chronic graft-versus-host disease (cGVHD), although the patient has no other stigmata of this and suffered little acute graft-versus-host dise...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1701603
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::ABO blood group antigens, of great importance in transplantation and transfusion, are present on virtually all cells, as well as in soluble form in plasma and body fluids. Naturally occurring plasma IgM and IgG antibodies against these antigens are ubiquitous. Nonetheless, the ABO blood group system is widely ignored ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1705101
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical outcome of advanced-stage Extranodal NK/T cell lymphoma (ENKTL) patients using conventional chemotherapy is extremely poor. The aim of this study was to investigate the outcomes of advanced-stage ENKTL patients treated with non-anthracycline-based chemotherapy followed by upfront autologous stem cell tran...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41409-020-01160-2
更新日期:2020-12-04 00:00:00
abstract::This article provides a brief overview of T cell tolerance induction in the thymus, using parent----F1 bone marrow (BM) chimeras as a model. Although intrathymic tolerance is controlled largely by BM-derived cells, experiments with BM chimeras suggest that thymic epithelial cells can make a major contribution to toler...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::YKL-40, also called chitinase-3-like-1 protein, is an inflammatory biomarker that has been associated with disease severity in inflammatory and malignant diseases, including AML, multiple myeloma and lymphomas. The objective of the current study was to assess the prognostic value of pretransplant recipient and donor p...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2016.192
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) following nonmyeloablative conditioning (NMSCT) may be associated with a reduced risk of infection compared to standard allogeneic HCT. We retrospectively analyzed incidence and risk factors of infection in 62 patients undergoing NMSCT with low-dose TBI +/- fludarabine and post...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1705255
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present three patients with aggressive non-Hodgkin's B-cell lymphoma (NHL) who received anti-CD19 chimeric antigen receptor T (CAR T) cells therapy after failure of several lines of chemotherapy that developed pseudo-progression. One-week clinical and radiological findings were consistent with tumor progression. Po...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41409-020-01156-y
更新日期:2020-12-03 00:00:00
abstract::Among 145 consecutive patients undergoing bone marrow transplantation (BMT) for leukemia or aplastic anemia. 30 (21%) were found positive for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) in serum either before or after BMT. Their serologic profile and clinical outcome are described. Nine out of 30 patients were HBsAg positive ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lineage-specific chimerism studies are commonly obtained at several time points after nonmyeloablative hematopoietic cell transplantation to assess the tempo and degree of engraftment, and to monitor graft rejection. For patients who receive myeloablative transplants, the value of frequent chimerism analyses using sen...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2008.155
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Leukemic relapse remains the most frequent reason for treatment failure in patients with acute myeloblastic leukemia (AML) treated with autologous blood stem cell transplantation (ABSCT). The aim of this study was to evaluate the possible role of autologous bone marrow transplant (ABMT) in patients with AML who relaps...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Photodynamic therapy (PDT) with porphyrin precursors is an established therapy for certain tumors. This study aimed to explore the use of hexaminolevulinate (HAL), a porphyrin precursor, for photodynamic purging of BM grafts contaminated with cells of the 4T1 breast carcinoma cell line. The optimal PDT dose was not ef...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2010.277
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A questionnaire comprised of a series of clinical vignettes illustrating potential difficulties in diagnosis, grading and treatment of chronic graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) was completed by 65 bone marrow transplant physicians from 51 transplant centers worldwide. The concordance index (CI) for responses to each qu...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This retrospective study comprehensively examined hepatic and gastrointestinal complications post-bone marrow transplant (BMT) in a heterogeneous group of 132 pediatric patients that underwent 142 transplants. Hyperbilirubinemia occurred in 28% of this population with clinically evident jaundice in 16%. Acute graft-ve...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1705004
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The toxicity of the conditioning regimen high-dose busulfan (BU) 16 mg/kg followed by cyclophosphamide (CY) 200 mg/kg has been analysed in 60 adult patients (mean age 36 +/- 9 years) with haematological malignancies, a third of whom had advanced disease, all received the graft from fully HLA-identical siblings. Signif...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Allogeneic hematopoietic SCT (HSCT) is currently the only curative treatment for myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS). However, many patients cannot find an HLA-matched donor. We have developed a new protocol for HLA-mismatched (including haploidentical) HSCT using G-CSF-primed BM plus G-CSF-mobilized PBSCs without in vitro...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2009.351
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Allogeneic SCT remains the only potential cure for patients with thalassemia. However, most BMT candidates lack a suitable family donor and require an unrelated donor (UD). We evaluated whether BMT using UDs in high-risk adult thalassemia patients can offer a probability of cure comparable to that reported employing a...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1705173
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Certain leukemias have a high relapse risk even after allo-SCT, and GVHD prophylaxis with calcineurin inhibitors (CNIs) may interfere with a possible GVL effect. Therefore, we replaced CYA by sirolimus in patients with high relapse risk. In contrast to CNIs, sirolimus promotes the generation of regulatory T-cells and ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2008.377
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00