Abstract:
:In 82 asymptomatic subjects aged 8-62 years we evaluated the menisci by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Using a 1.0-tesla imager spin-echo sequences (SE 700/20), partial-saturation sequences (500/10), and short-time inversion-recovery sequences (1600/130/30) were performed. For grading the degeneration of the meniscus, a standard classification (grades 0-4) was used. Positive MRI findings correlated with the patients' age. In SE sequences, a grade 0 meniscus was found in 45.5% of all cases, grade 1 in 33.2%, grade 2 in 16.1%, grade 3 in 4.5%, and grade 4 in 0.7%. In PS sequences, we found grade 0 in 23.9%, grade 1 in 27.5%, grade 2 in 31.5%, grade 3 in 15.9%, and grade 4 in 1.1%. In STIR sequences, we found grade 0 in 56%, grade 1 in 25.4%, grade 2 in 11.1%, grade 3 in 6%, and grade 4 in 1.6%. Correlation of meniscus degeneration with subjects' age showed an increase of grade 3 and 4 lesions with advancing age. Subjects older than 50 years presented with grade 3 and 4 lesions in the SE sequence in 28.5% of the cases, in PS sequences in 40.7%, and in STIR sequences in 25%. In asymptomatic subjects, MRI shows an increasing prevalence of meniscal alterations which correlates with age. Especially in subjects older than 50 years, a significant number of meniscal tears must be expected. This shows the potential danger of the use of MRI alone as a basis for the determination of surgical intervention.
journal_name
Arch Orthop Trauma Surgjournal_title
Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgeryauthors
Jerosch J,Castro WH,Assheuer Jdoi
10.1007/BF00434553subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-01-01 00:00:00pages
199-202issue
3-4eissn
0936-8051issn
1434-3916journal_volume
115pub_type
杂志文章abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to report a long-term follow-up of patients treated with autologous matrix-induced chondrogenesis (AMIC) for full-thickness chondral and osteochondral defects of the femoral condyle or patella combined with the correction of lower limb malalignment or patellar tracking if indicate...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-020-03564-7
更新日期:2020-08-13 00:00:00
abstract::Four hundred and thirty femoral trochanteric fractures operated with nail-plate (McLaughlin), Ender, or sliding screw-plate (Richard) osteosynthesis were followed up radiographically and clinically. For each method of osteosynthesis the initial nail position was correlated to the occurrence of late mechanical complica...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00934155
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dorsal dislocation of the interphalangeal (IP) joint of the thumb is a rare injury, and closed dislocation without fracture is especially unusual. We present here two cases of closed dislocation of the thumb which were reduced by manipulation. ...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00434563
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Percutaneous lumbar discectomy has gained growing interest during recent years as an alternative to open surgery for protrusions and non-sequestrated subligamentous intervertebral disc herniations. As a less invasive method it competes with chemonucleolysis. At least two modifications are known to date: automated perc...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00453143
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 16 patients with an average age of 64.6 +/- 9.8 years and sudden onset of severe knee pain, the initial stage of Ahlbäck disease (spontaneous osteonecrosis of a femoral condyle) was verified by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and subsequent histology. The first radiological sign of osteonecrosis (flattening of the...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00703433
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Locked antegrade or retrograde nailing of humeral shaft and proximal humerus fractures is a well established treatment option. Anatomic-morphological studies revealed a potential high risk of axillary nerve injury within proximal interlocking screw insertion. However, clinical experiences do not seem to co...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-008-0607-9
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Radiation protection is becoming more important with an ongoing increase in radiation exposure due to the use of X-rays in minimally invasive procedures in orthopaedic and trauma surgeries. However, sufficient education in medical physics and radiation protection can often be improved. MATERIALS AND METHO...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00402-015-2257-z
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the results of two-staged open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) and limited internal fixation with external fixator (LIFEF) for closed tibial plafond fractures. METHODS:From January 2005 to June 2007, 56 patients with closed type B3 or C Pilon fractures were randomly allocated into groups I ...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00402-010-1075-6
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::From 1985 to 1995, 417 patients with dislocated medial femoral neck fractures (Garden III-IV) were treated with hemiarthroplasty using a Biolox ceramic head. The average patient age at the time of operation was 81.5 years. A total of 140 survivors was available for follow-up examination with a mean prosthesis longevit...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004020050469
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Purpose of this study was to establish and validate an MRI-associated classification to graduate postoperative results of MPFL reconstructions. METHODS:30 autologous MPFL reconstructions of 28 patients were evaluated by two independent raters using MRI. All grafts were assigned to a novel graduation system res...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-015-2349-9
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Both-bone diaphyseal forearm fractures in children can be stabilised without cast by a flexible intramedullary nail in both the radius and the ulna. Adequate results with single-bone fixation combined with a complementary cast are also reported. However, because those results are based on a selection of ch...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00402-013-1763-0
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Freiberg disease is defined as osteochondrosis of the metatarsal head and typically occurs in adolescents with sporting activity. This study aimed to evaluate the sporting activity of young athletes after osteochondral autograft transplantation (OAT) for Freiberg disease. MATERIALS AND METHODS:OAT for Fre...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-017-2712-0
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:In an alumina-on-alumina total hip arthroplasty (THA), recommended with a small inclination angle <45°, the acetabular component (cup) may be positioned more medially to be covered almost completely by host bone. The purpose of this study was to identify the correlating factors and to evaluate the outcomes of m...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-012-1661-x
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The traditional treatment for chondrosarcoma is wide local excision (WLE), as these tumors are resistant to chemotherapy and radiation treatment. While achieving negative margins has traditionally been the goal of chondrosarcoma resection, multiple studies have demonstrated good short-term results after intr...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-019-03184-w
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Ring fixation of C1 can be performed using pedicle screws and a rod in case of unstable Jefferson or lateral mass fractures of C1. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In a case series of three patients, we stabilized C1 fractures surgically using a modified technique of C1 ring fixation by using monoaxial instead of po...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-017-2737-4
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study is to evaluate the radiographic and clinical outcomes of the Frag-Loc(®) compression screw with palmar plate fixation on distal radius fractures that include a displaced dorsoulnar fragment. PATIENTS AND METHODS:This retrospective comparative study enrolled 48 patients who had an unst...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-015-2290-y
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the patient with scarring of just the central band and lateral bands, there is a loss of active and passive flexion of the proximal interphalangeal (PIP) joint because the lateral bands have lost their normal volar shift. Surgical freeing of the lateral bands from the central band using parallel incisions may be re...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00443462
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Conclusions on results after resection arthroplasty were made by analyzing patient records with regard to completed questionnaires. Sixty-four patients were followed up for 2.1-15.9 years postoperatively. The indications for explanation were septic or aseptic loosening with extensive bony destruction. The average age ...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00932314
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the effects of a trial femoral component on the intraoperative joint gap and intraoperative joint gap kinematics throughout the range of knee motion in minimally invasive surgery-total knee arthroplasty (MIS-TKA) with the gap technique. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 103 patients [15 men (15 k...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-014-1955-2
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteochondrogenic callus formation after delayed re-injury at different time intervals was evaluated. Twenty young rats were operated, and a standard bone defect reaching the medulla was sawn into the left hind leg. The rats were divided into two groups and the defect was re-created after 4 or 12 days. The rats were k...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00451881
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::For the treatment of infected joints, bones and soft tissues, either an instillation drainage therapy or the use of gentamicin-polymethyl-methacrylate (PMMA) chains (Septopal) in addition to surgical revision and systemically given antibiotics is currently in clinical use. We investigated 102 patients treated in our c...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF00434543
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteosynthesis using compression or locking plate following indirect fracture reduction and using a minimally invasive technique has been recommended for the surgical treatment of Vancouver B1 and C periprosthetic femoral fractures. Recent advancements in fracture healing emphasize the significance of the type of mech...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-015-2210-1
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this study was to review the clinical and radiographic outcomes and report the major complications in a group of hips with Crowe type IV developmental dysplasia that underwent reconstruction with a cementless total hip arthroplasty and a transverse subtrochanteric shortening osteotomy fixed ...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-012-1560-1
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::An 18-month-old girl with lesions in the cortex of the bilateral tibiae and ulnae and right fibula is reported. The lesion in the right tibia disappeared after curettage and xenogeneic bone grafting, and the other lesions disappeared spontaneously by the age of 12 years. All lesions involved the bone cortex. The right...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00440594
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Management of humerus nonunions with previously failed fixation presents a complex problem. There are multiple revision fixation strategies, of which compression plating is a mainstay. The aim of this study was to assess the results of open reduction and direct compression plating without the need for auto...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-020-03577-2
更新日期:2020-10-29 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Great toe dislocation frequently occurs at the metatarsophalangeal joint. However, an irreducible dislocation of the great toe interphalangeal (IP) joint due to an accessory sesamoid bone is relatively unusual. CASE REPORT:A 23-year-old woman suffered a dislocated IP joint of the left great toe. The dista...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-015-2379-3
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this proof-of-concept study was to investigate the biomechanical performance of two surgical techniques, namely (1) the double Tight-Rope fixation with an additional acromioclavicular FiberTape fixation (DTRC) and (2) the fixation of the clavicle to the acromion and coracoid in a bipodal man...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-019-03137-3
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spondylitis/spondylodiscitis is still an uncommon diagnosis often with a delay in diagnosis and treatment due to the uncharacteristic symptoms. The aim of this study is to increase the awareness and outline a pattern of investigation and treatment. We present six children with an average age of 23 months (19-33 months...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-007-0316-9
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied a rare case of old dorsal displacement fracture of the trapezoid. Favorable results were obtained with sugical reduction, despite the fracture being old. ...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004020050427
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUNDS:Impingement is a risk factor for instability and prosthetic failure following total hip arthroplasty (THA). If the periacetabular osteophytes are not removed at surgery, impingement could occur between the osteophytes and the femoral stem following THA. However, excessive removal of the osteophytes could le...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-018-2982-1
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00