Acquired personality disturbances associated with bilateral damage to the ventromedial prefrontal region.

abstract：:Increased interest in auditory continuous performance tests (CPTs) exists despite the absence of a clear understanding about this procedure. The relation between auditory and visual CPTs and associations with IQ, achievement, and memory are evaluated in a referred sample of 634 children, ages 5.5 to 17.9. Age effects ...

journal_title：Developmental neuropsychology

authors： Aylward GP,Brager P,Harper DC

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective was to examine the relations between attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms and four working memory (WM) components (short-term memory and central executive in verbal and visuospatial domains) in 284 6-16-year-old children from the general population. The results showed that verbal and ...

journal_title：Developmental neuropsychology

authors： Tillman C,Eninger L,Forssman L,Bohlin G

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is associated with memory deficiencies. In the current study we compared different aspects of verbal memory using standard and constructed measures of the Rey auditory verbal learning test (RAVLT). Performance on learning and recognition measures of RAVLT was similar in ...

journal_title：Developmental neuropsychology

authors： Pollak Y,Kahana-Vax G,Hoofien D

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of the study was to determine the prevalence of low scores in a diverse Latin American population for two neuropsychological commonly used tests to evaluate executive functions and to compare the number of low scores obtained using normative data from a Spanish-speaking population from Latin America vers...

journal_title：Developmental neuropsychology

authors： Rivera D,Mascialino G,Brooks BL,Olabarrieta-Landa L,Longoni M,Galarza-Del-Angel J,Arango-Lasprilla JC

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Much is still unknown about the potential long-term effects of prenatal methadone and buprenorphine exposure. We examined neural correlates of cognitive control in 19 prenatally methadone and buprenorphine exposed and 21 nondrug exposed children, aged 9-11 years. Children performed a modified version of the Eriksen Fl...

journal_title：Developmental neuropsychology

authors： Konijnenberg C,Jondalen NM,Husby MF,Melinder A

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Current clinical assessment of sports-related concussion and the determination of "Return-to-Play" lacks assessment of the pathophysiological processes affecting the concussed brain. The objective of this study was to demonstrate the feasibility of electroencephalogram measures that detect neuronal damage and monitor ...

journal_title：Developmental neuropsychology

authors： Gay M,Ray W,Johnson B,Teel E,Geronimo A,Slobounov S

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In recent years research has focused on the exact nature of the linguistic skills that individuals with Williams syndrome (WS) exhibit. This work has resulted in controversial positions, with an increasing number of studies casting doubt on previous claims of superior linguistic competence for individuals with WS. Thi...

journal_title：Developmental neuropsychology

authors： Levy Y,Hermon S

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The right-ear advantage (REA) in Dichotic listening (DL) reflects stimulus-driven bottom-up asymmetry in speech processing. The REA can be modified by top-down attentional control. We investigated attentional control in DL task as a function of age. A total of 186 participants between the ages of 5 and 79 years were t...

journal_title：Developmental neuropsychology

authors： Takio F,Koivisto M,Jokiranta L,Rashid F,Kallio J,Tuominen T,Laukka SJ,Hämäläinen H

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experiences with one's own infant attune the parent nervous system to infant stimuli. To explore the effects of motherhood on brain activity patterns, electroencephalogram (EEG) was recorded while primipara mothers of 3- and 6-month-olds viewed images of faces of their own child and an unfamiliar but appearance-matche...

journal_title：Developmental neuropsychology

authors： Bornstein MH,Arterberry ME,Mash C

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study of children (ages 7 through 12) wishes to determine (a) whether variation in frontal lobe brain chemistry, determined from proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H-MRS), is related to performance on a working memory task in children, and (b) whether developmental instability (DI; the imprecise expression ...

journal_title：Developmental neuropsychology

authors： Yeo RA,Hill D,Campbell R,Vigil J,Brooks WM

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is no tool that is considered the "gold" standard for identifying children with developmental coordination disorder (DCD) and various techniques have been reported in the research literature. The aim of this study was to examine the prevalence of DCD in a cohort of extremely low birth weight (ELBW; birth weight ...

journal_title：Developmental neuropsychology

authors： Dewey D,Creighton DE,Heath JA,Wilson BN,Anseeuw-Deeks D,Crawford SG,Sauve R

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This longitudinal study of executive function (EF) addressed three questions. These concerned: (i) the validity of EF as a latent construct underpinning performance at ages 4 and 6 on tests of planning, inhibitory control, and working memory; (ii) developmental change in EF across these time-points, which straddled ch...

journal_title：Developmental neuropsychology

authors： Hughes C,Ensor R,Wilson A,Graham A

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The error-related negativity (ERN or Ne) and positivity (Pe) are event-related potential components elicited during simple discrimination tasks after an error response. The ERN and Pe have a fronto-central scalp distribution and may be an indirect measure of anterior cingulate (AC) activity as it relates to performanc...

journal_title：Developmental neuropsychology

authors： Santesso DL,Segalowitz SJ,Schmidt LA

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several investigations have considered the spelling abilities of children with reading disability; however, the spelling patterns of children with a language learning disability (LLD) have been largely ignored. This study examined the spelling error patterns of three groups of children who met strict inclusion criteri...

journal_title：Developmental neuropsychology

authors： Silliman ER,Bahr RH,Peters ML

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the metacognitive functioning of children with severe and mild traumatic brain injury (TBI) and typically developing children. To test metacognition for memory, children were tested on a modified Judgment of Learning task. We found that children with severe TBI were impaired in their ability to predict reca...

journal_title：Developmental neuropsychology

authors： Hanten G,Dennis M,Zhang L,Barnes M,Roberson G,Archibald J,Song J,Levin HS

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this meta-analysis, we examined interrelationships between characteristics of infant event-related potential (ERP) studies and their attrition rates. One-hundred and forty-nine published studies provided information on 314 experimental groups of which 181 provided data on attrition. A random effects meta-analysis r...

journal_title：Developmental neuropsychology

authors： Stets M,Stahl D,Reid VM

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This exploratory case study investigated the organizational strategies and visual-motor integration skills of 6 children living in the Amazon rainforest of Peru. As expected, a developmental trend was observed for age as older children generally required less time to draw a complex design and produced better rendition...

journal_title：Developmental neuropsychology

authors： Henry GK

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies of auditory recognition memory in sleeping newborns reported 2 event-related potential (ERP) components, P2 and negative slow wave (NSW), reflecting voice discrimination and detection of novelty, respectively. In the present study, using high-density recording arrays, ERPs were acquired from 26 2-mont...

journal_title：Developmental neuropsychology

authors： Mai X,Xu L,Li M,Shao J,Zhao Z,deRegnier RA,Nelson CA,Lozoff B

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Data from a previous study (Welsh & Elliott, 2001) has been reanalyzed to explore inhibition of return (IOR) effects in adults with and without Down syndrome (DS). Participants were required to react and move with either the left or right hand as quickly as possible to 1 of 2 target locations based on either a visual ...

journal_title：Developmental neuropsychology

authors： Welsh TN,Elliott D

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies published from 1980 through 2004, which explored intelligence and executive function outcomes in early-treated PKU, were included in the present meta-analysis. The objective of this study was to examine the degree of difference between early-treated PKU and unaffected control groups (primarily non-familial con...

journal_title：Developmental neuropsychology

authors： DeRoche K,Welsh M

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reading achievement and neural activation during a reading task were evaluated among boys with isolated cleft palate only (iCP) in comparison to unaffected controls. Ten boys with iCP and 10 unaffected boys between the ages of 8 and 16 years old were assessed. Standardized assessments of intelligence and reading achie...

journal_title：Developmental neuropsychology

authors： Conrad AL,Richman L,Nopoulos P

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Childhood arterial ischemic stroke often involves basal ganglia and thalamus but little is known about neuropsychological outcomes in this group. We examined intellectual ability, academics, attention, executive function, and psychological diagnoses in children and adolescents (6-20 years of age) with childhood stroke...

journal_title：Developmental neuropsychology

authors： Westmacott R,McDonald KP,Roberts SD,deVeber G,MacGregor D,Moharir M,Dlamini N,Williams TS

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One of the most important tasks of childhood is learning to self-regulate in the presence of negative emotions. Until recently, almost no research has examined the neurophysiological correlates of emotional self-regulation as it develops over childhood and adolescence. We were interested in plotting a fine-grained dev...

journal_title：Developmental neuropsychology

authors： Lamm C,Lewis MD

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined sustained attention abilities 24 months postinjury, in 3 groups of children who had suffered a traumatic brain injury (TBI): (a). mild TBI (n = 24), (b). moderate TBI (n = 31), and (c). severe TBI (n = 14). Three manipulations of the traditional Continuous Performance Test paradigm (CPT) were emplo...

journal_title：Developmental neuropsychology

authors： Catroppa C,Anderson V

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:"Classic" P3b auditory oddball paradigms are insensitive to subtle deficits. An auditory oddball paradigm paired with visual distracters was used to compare football players with history of concussion, football players without history of concussion, and non-contact sport athletes. As hypothesized, increasing complexit...

journal_title：Developmental neuropsychology

authors： Wilson MJ,Harkrider AW,King KA

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the utility of the Test of Everyday Attention for Children (TEA-Ch) for Greek children. Discrete and regression-based norms, controlling for demographic characteristics and intelligence, were derived from the performance of 172 children. We also assessed the ability of the TEA-Ch to differentiate children ...

journal_title：Developmental neuropsychology

authors： Malegiannaki AC,Aretouli E,Metallidou P,Messinis L,Zafeiriou D,Kosmidis MH

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although phonics is the most frequently used approach in treating students with reading difficulties, its effects have not been fully clarified at either a behavioral or neurophysiological level. The present case study administered pure and short-term (i.e., 10 minutes per day for five weeks) phonics-training to a 13-...

journal_title：Developmental neuropsychology

authors： Okumura Y,Kita Y,Inagaki M

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article provides an overview of the use of the Geodesic sensor net system for high-density event-related potential (ERP) recording in infants. Some advantages and disadvantages of the system, as applied to infants, are discussed. First, we illustrate that high-density data can be recorded from infants at comparab...

journal_title：Developmental neuropsychology

authors： Johnson MH,de Haan M,Oliver A,Smith W,Hatzakis H,Tucker LA,Csibra G

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The goal of this study was to test the hypothesis that the inhibitory deficits previously found in children with the guessing subtype of dyslexia (who read fast and inaccurately) can be attributed to dysfunctions in the fronto-central brain areas. For this purpose, the electrocortical correlates of the inhibition mech...

journal_title：Developmental neuropsychology

authors： van der Schoot M,Licht R,Horsley TM,Sergeant JA

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined performance-based laboratory tasks and ratings-based assessments of executive function (EF) in school-aged children with Down syndrome and mental-age matched peers along with adaptive functioning. METHODS:A battery of assessments including EF laboratory tasks was collected. RESULTS:The DS group performed...

journal_title：Developmental neuropsychology

authors： Daunhauer LA,Gerlach-McDonald B,Will E,Fidler DJ

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00