Mortality risk in children with epilepsy: the Dutch study of epilepsy in childhood.

abstract：:Technology will make it possible to screen for fragile X syndrome and other conditions that do not meet current guidelines for routine newborn screening. This possibility evokes at least 8 broad ethical, legal, and social concerns: (1) early identification of fragile X syndrome, an "untreatable" condition, could lead ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Bailey DB Jr,Skinner D,Davis AM,Whitmarsh I,Powell C

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the efficacy of a cognitive-behavioral group intervention for children with chronic illnesses and to test the effect of an added parent component. METHODS:Children (n = 194) and their parents participated in a multicenter randomized clinical trial comparing a child-only intervention and a pare...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Scholten L,Willemen AM,Last BF,Maurice-Stam H,van Dijk EM,Ensink E,Zandbelt N,van der Hoop-Mooij A,Schuengel C,Grootenhuis MA

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Ataxia-telangiectasia (AT) is a rare, autosomal recessive neurodegenerative disorder in which the diagnosis is obvious when ataxia and telangiectasia are both present. However, the diagnosis can be made upon the onset of ataxia and before the appearance of telangiectasia if confirmed by laboratory tests. Ear...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Cabana MD,Crawford TO,Winkelstein JA,Christensen JR,Lederman HM

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess 1) knowledge of neural tube defect (NTD) prevention by folic acid, 2) frequency of intake of multivitamins and folate- and folic acid-fortified food, and 3) factors associated with knowledge and prevention practices among sexually active minority adolescent and young adult women. METHODS:Young mino...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Chacko MR,Anding R,Kozinetz CA,Grover JL,Smith PB

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Use of complementary and alternative medical therapies is common and increasing, particularly for children with chronic disease. OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this work was to describe the use of complementary and alternative medicine by children and to identify factors that may influence the use of complementa...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Jean D,Cyr C

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the possible association of chronic otitis media and school learning problems, past and current middle ear status in 53 learning-disabled (LD) children was compared to that of 56 control children without learning problems. A history of recurrent otitis media was obtained in 23% of the LD children and in...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Bennett FC,Ruuska SH,Sherman R

更新日期：1980-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Age and height at diagnosis was studied in 100 patients with Turner syndrome: 41 with the 45,X karyotype and 59 with various other karyotypes. In 15 patients diagnosis was made at birth. In the remaining patients median age at diagnosis was 12.9 years in those with 45,X karyotype and 11.6 years in the others. Mean +/-...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Massa GG,Vanderschueren-Lodeweyckx M

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Published data show that plasma creatinine falls steadily during the first 28 days of life and that creatinine levels in the neonatal period are higher in more premature infants. However, the best reference data commence on day 2 of life. The objective of this study was to document how plasma creatinine chang...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Miall LS,Henderson MJ,Turner AJ,Brownlee KG,Brocklebank JT,Newell SJ,Allgar VL

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many patients with eating disorders have menstrual dysfunction. In patients with anorexia nervosa, amenorrhea has been linked to weight loss. However, many patients with bulimia nervosa, even those of average or greater than average weight, also experience menstrual abnormalities, including amenorrhea. It was hypothes...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Weltman EA,Stern RC,Doershuk CF,Moir RN,Palmer K,Jaffe AC

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Synergy, determined by isobolograms constructed from the minimal inhibitory concentrations of combinations of ampicillin and chloramphenicol, was observed against six of 13 ampicillin-susceptible Haemophilus influenzae type b isolates and against five of eight ampicillin-resistant strains by using a small inoculum of ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Feldman WE

更新日期：1978-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Group B streptococcal colonization of normal newborn infants increased from 22.5% within 20 hours of birth to 65.4% at the time of hospital discharge (P less than .001). In contrast, colonization in mothers did not change significantly between the time of admission to labor and delivery (27.7%) and the time of dischar...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Paredes A,Wong P,Mason EO Jr,Taber LH,Barrett FF

更新日期：1977-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To test the efficacy and safety of vitamin E in preventing retinopathy of prematurity, 287 infants with birth weights of less than 1.5 kg or gestational ages of less than 33 weeks were enrolled within 24 hours of birth in a randomized, double-masked trial of IV, followed by oral, placebo v tocopherol (adjusted to plas...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Phelps DL,Rosenbaum AL,Isenberg SJ,Leake RD,Dorey FJ

更新日期：1987-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Increasing numbers of parents use alternative vaccination schedules that differ from the recommended childhood vaccination schedule for their children. We sought to describe national patterns of alternative vaccination schedule use and the potential "malleability" of parents' current vaccination schedule choi...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Dempsey AF,Schaffer S,Singer D,Butchart A,Davis M,Freed GL

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A caregiver may fail to recognize or respond to a child's medical needs for a variety of reasons. An effective response by a health care professional to medical neglect requires a comprehensive assessment of the child's needs, the parents' resources, the parents' efforts to provide for the needs of the child, and opti...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Jenny C,Committee on Child Abuse and Neglect, American Academy of Pediatrics.

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our goal was to determine if racial/ethnic disparities in adolescent boys' and girls' physical activity participation exist and persist once the school attended is considered. METHODS:We performed a cross-sectional analysis of 17,007 teens in the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health. Using multiv...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Richmond TK,Hayward RA,Gahagan S,Field AE,Heisler M

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with cystic fibrosis are known to have pancreatic disorganization with associated pancreatic exocrine insufficiency. Endocrine hormonal secretion is also affected but diminution in insulin secretion is rarely accompanied by overt diabetes. We studied seven patients with cystic fibrosis to determine their carb...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Lippe BM,Kaplan SA,Neufeld ND,Smith A,Scott M

更新日期：1980-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The coexistence in two sisters, born to related parents, of a corticoresistant nephrotic syndrome, lymphopenia, an immune deficit, short stature, and photophobia is described. The immune deficit is mainly cellular; studies of lymphocyte markers demonstrate a pronounced deficiency of T lymphocytes and Fc-mu receptor-be...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Tabin R,Guignard JP,Gautier E,Dubrit M,Jeannet M,Golaz J,Moretta L

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Staphylococcus aureus is a common cause of community and health care-associated bacteremia, with authors of recent studies estimating the incidence of S aureus bacteremia (SAB) in high-income countries between 8 and 26 per 100 000 children per year. Despite this, <300 children worldwide have ever been randomly assigne...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： McMullan BJ,Campbell AJ,Blyth CC,McNeil JC,Montgomery CP,Tong SYC,Bowen AC

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Patient registries can effectively collect data over a long period of time to provide a better understanding of the typical presentation of specific conditions. The autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) have experienced a marked increase in reported prevalence over the past 20 years for reasons that are not comple...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Murray DS,Fedele A,Shui A,Coury DL

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although it is well documented that breastfeeding promotes health and development of very low birth weight (VLBW) infants, lactation initiation among mothers of VLBW infants is low. Mothers are anxious about the health of their children, and medical staff may be reluctant to promote breastfeeding out of conce...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Sisk PM,Lovelady CA,Dillard RG,Gruber KJ

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Current American Academy of Pediatrics and United States Public Health Service Immunization Practices Advisory Committee recommendations for hepatitis B immunization in premature infants weighing <2 kg at birth born to hepatitis B surface antigen (HBSAg)-negative mothers are to delay the initiation of vaccina...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Losonsky GA,Wasserman SS,Stephens I,Mahoney F,Armstrong P,Gumpper K,Dulkerian S,West DJ,Gewolb IH

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hypothesis is, that necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) of the neonate occurs by the coincidence of two of three pathologic events: (1) intestinal ischemia, (2) colonization by pathogenic bacteria, and (3) excess protein substrate in the intestinal lumen. NEC is more likely to appear following quantitative extremes, i...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Kosloske AM

更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Umbilical artery catheters have been associated with thrombotic complications, such as partial or complete occlusion in the aorta, the renal arteries, and other blood vessels. There have been few reports of the long-term consequences of either symptomatic or asymptomatic thrombi. We report a patient, now 22 years of a...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Adelman RD,Morrell RE

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Mortality trends across modifiable injury mechanisms may reflect how well effective injury prevention efforts are penetrating high-risk populations. This study examined all-cause, unintentional, and intentional injury-related mortality in children who were aged 0 to 4 years for evidence of and to quantify rac...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Pressley JC,Barlow B,Kendig T,Paneth-Pollak R

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prevalence of chronic physical illnesses and their association with mental disorders was assessed using data collected by primary care pediatricians. A chronic illness was diagnosed in 1573 (15.6%) of 10,058 children aged 4 to 16 years, 945 (9.4%) of whom had a "serious" disorder, 535 (5.3%) had a minor disorder (...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Weiland SK,Pless IB,Roghmann KJ

更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study compared the prevalence of psychopathological conditions in children with heavy prenatal alcohol exposure (N = 39) and nonexposed, typically developing peers (N = 30), matched with respect to age, gender, and socioeconomic status. METHODS:Caregivers were interviewed with either the Kiddie Schedule...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Fryer SL,McGee CL,Matt GE,Riley EP,Mattson SN

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The risk of respiratory and other illnesses in children (age groups: 6 weeks through 17 months, 18 through 35 months, and 36 through 59 months) in various types of day-care facilities was studied. Children considered exposed to day care were those who were enrolled in day care with at least one unrelated child for at ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Hurwitz ES,Gunn WJ,Pinsky PF,Schonberger LB

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Utilization of primary care settings offers a promising approach to enhance parenting practices that are critical for promoting early childhood development. Determining the impact of existing primary care interventions on key parenting behaviors will aid providers and policy makers as they seek strategies to im...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Shah R,Kennedy S,Clark MD,Bauer SC,Schwartz A

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A review of 233 cases of childhood strangulation was made to determine injury epidemiology. Consistent patterns of injury were observed. Crib and playground equipment strangulations are already the subject of Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) preventative regulations. High chair-, playpen mesh-, pacifier cord-...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Feldman KW,Simms RJ

更新日期：1980-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A pilot study investigated the neurologic, cognitive, and behavioral consequences of nonfatal infancy apnea. Fifteen formerly apneic, monitored children were compared with age-similar siblings and with age-sex matched playmates. Significant impairment in gross motor development and mild cognitive deficiencies were obs...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Deykin E,Bauman ML,Kelly DH,Hsieh CC,Shannon D

更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00