Duplication of the vertebral artery: report of two cases and review of the literature.

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Uveitis is a term used to describe inflammation of the choroid, iris, or ciliary body, which make up the uveal tract. It can be idiopathic or associated with a systemic disease which may be infectious or noninfectious. With the exception of B-scan ultrasonography, current imaging methods for diagnosing and...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Li CQ,Cho AA,Edward NJ,Edward DP,Fajardo RG,Mafee MF

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Punctate white matter lesions (pWMLs) and diffuse excessive high signal intensity (DEHSI) are commonly observed signal abnormalities on MRI scans of high-risk preterm infants near term-equivalent age. To establish whether these features are indicative abnormalities in axonal development or astroglia, we co...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Wisnowski JL,Schmithorst VJ,Rosser T,Paquette L,Nelson MD,Haynes RL,Painter MJ,Blüml S,Panigrahy A

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Preterm births are increasing in number and while the rates of cerebral palsy have declined, there are increasing numbers of infants who survive with handicaps. In some studies, up to 50 % of children will have morbidity when followed up to school age. METHODS:A review of current literature was conducted ...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Whyte HE,Blaser S

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Seatbelts and airbags are the most important devices protecting drivers from cervical spine injury (CSI) following motor vehicle collisions (MVCs). However, there have been few reports on the radiographic characteristics of CSI sustained by restrained, airbag-deployed drivers. METHODS:A single-center, retrospe...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Inamasu J,Kato M

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cysticercosis usually affects the brain and is easily demonstrated by CT. Spinal cysticercosis is much rarer and is usually diagnosed only at surgery. Myelographic demonstration of multiple rounded filling defects, some of which were mobile, allowed diagnosis of spinal extramedullary cysticercosis in an unsuspected ca...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Savoiardo M,Cimino C,Passerini A,La Mantia L

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To maintain alertness and to remain motionless during scanning represent a substantial challenge for patients/subjects involved in both clinical and research functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) examinations. Therefore, availability and application of new data acquisition protocols allowing the shorteni...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Kiss M,Hermann P,Vidnyánszky Z,Gál V

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Basilar tip aneurysms are the most frequent type of aneurysm in the posterior circulation. Specifically, if wide-necked, they remain a significant therapeutic challenge. On the endovascular side, stents may help to overcome many of these technical challenges. However, if both P1 segments encroach into the ...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Wanke I,Gizewski E,Forsting M

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From 1961 to 1973 forty patients with surgically confirmed intracranial abscesses had preoperative cerebral angiography. The findings were abnormal in all cases but one. In 20 patients (50%) the primary diagnosis was a space-occupying lesion. In 19 patients (47.5%) an abscess was suggested by the presence of a capsule...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Nielsen H,Halaburt H

更新日期：1976-11-11 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Recently, multiple randomised controlled trials showed efficacy of endovascular treatment over traditional care in patients with acute ischemic stroke due to an intracranial anterior circulation occlusion. Internal carotid artery (ICA) dissection with a concomitant intracranial occlusion is a rare but important...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Hoving JW,Marquering HA,Majoie CBLM

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a case of cerebral air embolism resulting from accidental air infection during cerebral angiography. A 60-year-old man was accidentally injected with air via the left subclavian artery. Angiography demonstrated air within the basilar artery. The patient showed signs of posterior circulation ischaemia (confus...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Sayama T,Mitani M,Inamura T,Yagi H,Fukui M

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Transplantation procedures using intraparenchymal injection of stem cells result in tissue injury in addition to associated surgical risks. Intravenous injection of mesenchymal stem cells gives engraftment to lesions, but the method has low efficiency and specificity. In traumatic brain injuries (TBI), the...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Lundberg J,Le Blanc K,Söderman M,Andersson T,Holmin S

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MRI may be used for detecting cartilage invasion in patients with laryngeal carcinoma. However, the normal laryngeal ossification pattern has not been studied. Our purpose was to examine the normal age-related signal patterns in the cricoid, thyroid and arytenoid cartilages on T1-weighted images. Signal in the cartila...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Fatterpekar GM,Mukherji SK,Rajgopalan P,Lin Y,Castillo M

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study is to show rotational 3D angiography findings and their usefulness in the occlusion of carotid cavernous fistulas (CCFs) using detachable balloons. Five patients with direct CCF were retrospectively reviewed for details of interventional procedures and 2D and 3D angiography findings. Prethe...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Kwon BJ,Han MH,Kang HS,Chang KH

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Despite its clinical efficacy, few studies have examined the neural mechanisms of motor imagery training (MIT) in stroke. Our objective was to find the cortical reorganization patterns after MIT in chronic stroke patients. METHODS:Twenty stroke patients with severe motor deficits were randomly assigned to...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Sun L,Yin D,Zhu Y,Fan M,Zang L,Wu Y,Jia J,Bai Y,Zhu B,Hu Y

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present two cases with mitochondrial encephalopathy with lactic acidosis and strokelike episodes (MELAS), which showed both increased and decreased accumulation of N-isopropyl-p-(123I)-iodoamphetamine (123I-IMP) in single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT). The increased accumulation of the tracer occurred...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Morita K,Ono S,Fukunaga M,Yasuda T,Higashi Y,Terao A,Morita R

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The possibility of recanalization and the need for retreatment are the most important limitations of intracranial aneurysm embolization. The purpose of the study was to compare the size of aneurysm remnants measured at follow-up with three-dimensional digital subtracted angiography (3D-DSA) and magnetic re...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Serafin Z,Strześniewski P,Lasek W,Beuth W

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a case of transient neurologic toxicity secondary to tacrolimus. The clinical and imaging findings are reported and their subsequent regression after interruption of therapy in the patient following a bone-marrow transplant is also described. The etiology of the neurotoxicity and its analogy with other immun...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Bova D,Shownkeen H,Goldberg K,Horowitz S,Azar-Kia B

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over a period of 46 months, 71 cervical carotid bifurcation stenotic lesions were treated by angioplasty and/or stenting. The stenosis was atherosclerotic in 61 cases, post-surgical or post-radiation in ten cases. The initial technical choice was that of primary stenting without cerebral protection; this attitude has ...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Bonaldi G

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a case of Rasmussen syndrome in a 7-year-old boy, presenting with epilepsia partialis continua, hemiplegia, and progressive mental deterioration. The initial MRI examination was normal, followed by progressive left hemispheric cortical atrophy and abnormal high signal intensity over the left occipital, par...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Kim SJ,Park YD,Pillai J

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) has shown that fractional anisotropy (FA) is lower in peripheral nerves in chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP). We examined whether DTI correlates to muscle strength or impairment. METHODS:MRI of sciatic and tibial n...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Markvardsen LH,Vaeggemose M,Ringgaard S,Andersen H

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present cases of cervical cord compression in father and son with diaphyseal aclasia. Both patients were investigated with plain radiography, CT and MRI. We believe this to be the first report of spinal cord compression in first-degree relatives with diaphyseal aclasia. ...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Robbins SE,Laitt RD,Lewis T

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM) is an uncommon inflammatory disorder of the nervous system. The appearance of ADEM on cranial CT scans has rarely been reported. The author reports seven cases in two institutions during a period of seven years. Only four of the seven patients had hypodense lesions in the wh...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Thajeb P,Chen ST

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament (PLL) at the cervical level one year after cervical irradiation is reported. This condition is rare in Caucasian people. The cause is unknown. The particular circumstances of ossification occurrence in the case reported allow us to propose a new etiological...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Portha C,Coche G,Moussa K,Guyon JC,Monnier A,Schraub S,Bonneville JF

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serial MRI findings are described in two patients with Reye's syndrome, demonstrating diffuse cortical and white matter changes. In the acute stage, T2-weighted images showed subtle but definite laminar high signal and contrast-enhanced T1-weighted images laminar enhancement, along the entire cerebral cortex bilateral...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Kinoshita T,Takahashi S,Ishii K,Higano S,Matsumoto K,Sakamoto K,Haginoya K,Iinuma K

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined 25 patients with recurrent pain after lumbar disk surgery with MRI to evaluate the usefulness of gadolinium (Gd)-enhanced fat-suppression (FS) imaging in patients with failed back surgery. Pulse sequences included T1-weighted (T1W) images, Gd-enhanced T1W images, and Gd-enhanced T1W images with FS. The add...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Georgy BA,Hesselink JR,Middleton MS

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The growth rate of acoustic neuromas is very variable: some tumours grow rapidly, some do not grow and some even get smaller. When making treatment decisions, it may be important to have an idea of the growth rate of the individual tumour, and this is only possible when there are comparable examinations. We performed ...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Fiirgaard B,Pedersen CB,Lundorf E

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Choroid plexus lipomas (CPL) are known to be associated with pericallosal lipomas (lipomas of the corpus callosum--LCC). Twenty-six cases have previously been reported. Approximately half of these lipomas are connected via the choroidal fissure (LCC-CPL); this connection is almost always bilateral. We present an unusu...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Melin GI,Keller MS

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Flame-shaped pseudo-occlusion of the extracranial internal carotid artery (ICA) is a flow-related phenomenon that creates computed tomographic angiography (CTA) and digital subtraction angiography (DSA) findings that mimic tandem intracranial-extracranial ICA occlusion or dissection. We aim to determine the dia...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Prakkamakul S,Pitakvej N,Dumrongpisutikul N,Lerdlum S

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report the cranial CT and MRI findings in three children with Lyme disease (neuroborreliosis). The neuroimaging findings in children have been rarely reported. We found cranial MRI far superior to cranial CT. Ring-enhancing lesions have been described in acute disseminating encephalomyelitis and multiple sclerosis ...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Demaerel P,Wilms G,Casteels K,Casaer P,Silberstein J,Baert AL

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An imaging technique capable of detecting ischaemic cerebral injury at an early stage could improve diagnosis in acute or transient cerebral ischaemia. We compared the ability of superparamagnetically contrast-enhanced MRI and conventional T2-weighted MRI to detect ischaemic injury early after unilateral occlusion of ...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Forsting M,Reith W,Dörfler A,von Kummer R,Hacke W,Sartor K

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00