Effects of angiotensin II on release of CRH and AVP from hypothalamus during acute hypoxia.

abstract：AIM:Targeting the VEGF/VEGF receptor (VEGFR) pathway has proved to be an effective antiangiogenic approach for cancer treatment. Here, we identified 6-((2-((3-acetamidophenyl)amino)pyrimidin-4-yl)oxy)-N-phenyl-1-naphthamide (designated herein as DW10075) as a novel and highly selective inhibitor of VEGFRs. METHODS:In ...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Li MY,Lv YC,Tong LJ,Peng T,Qu R,Zhang T,Sun YM,Chen Y,Wei LX,Geng MY,Duan WH,Xie H,Ding J

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Excessive and abnormal vessel growth plays a critical role in the pathogenesis of many diseases, such as cancer. Angiogenesis is one of the hallmarks of cancer growth, invasion, and metastasis. Discovery of novel antiangiogenic agents would provide new insights into the mechanisms of angiogenesis, as well as potential...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Liu B,Cui LS,Zhou B,Zhang LL,Liu ZH,Zhang L

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To investigate the stereoselective metabolism of propafenone (PPF) by human liver CYP3A4. METHODS:A chiral and an achiral HPLC were combined to determine the enantiomer of PPF in S9 incubates prepared from transgenic Chinese hamster CHL cells lines expressing CYP3A4. The time-dependent study was performed using in...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Zhou Q,Yao TW,Yu YN,Zeng S

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DJ-1 is a multifunctional protein associated with cancers and autosomal early-onset Parkinson disease. Besides the well-documented antioxidative stress activity, recent studies show that DJ-1 has deglycation enzymatic activity and anti-ferroptosis effect. It has been shown that DJ-1 forms the homodimerization, which d...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Jiang L,Chen XB,Wu Q,Zhu HY,Du CY,Ying MD,He QJ,Zhu H,Yang B,Cao J

更新日期：2020-10-06 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To examine the effects of β3-adrenoceptor (β3-AR) activation on atherosclerotic plaque development in ApoE(-/-) mice. METHODS:Thirty six week-old male ApoE(-/-) mice on a high-fat diet were treated with atorvastatin (10 mg·kg(-1)·d(-1), po), BRL37344 (β3-AR agonist, 1.65 or 3.30 μg/kg, ip, twice a week) or SR52390...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Wang ZH,Li YF,Guo YQ

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent evidence shows that high glucose levels recruit carbohydrate response element-binding protein, which binds the promoter of thioredoxin-interacting protein (txnip), thereby regulating its expression in β-cells. Overexpression of txnip not only induces β-cell apoptosis but also reduces insulin production. Thus, t...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Li T,Lin GY,Zhong L,Zhou Y,Wang J,Zhu Y,Feng Y,Cai XQ,Liu Q,Nosjean O,Boutin JA,Renard P,Yang DH,Wang MW

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:The aim of this study was to evaluate the relative contributions of the ipsilateral and contralateral cerebellum to the acquisition of unilateral classical eyeblink conditioning (EBCC). METHODS:The unilateral EBCC was achieved using a binaural tone conditioned stimulus (CS) paired with a left airpuff unconditioned...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Hu B,Lin X,Huang LS,Yang L,Feng H,Sui JF

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:The aim of this study was to study the effects of compound FLZ, a novel cyclic derivative of squamosamide from Annona glabra, on brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF)/tropomyosin receptor kinase B (TrkB)/cAMP response element-binding protein (CREB) signaling and neuronal apoptosis in the hippocampus of the amylo...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Li N,Liu GT

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To investigate the protection of pulmonary arterial rings and cardiac myocytes of rats by raisanberine (RS), a derivative of berberine, against hypoxia injury and to elucidate the action mechanisms. METHODS:Adult SD rats were exposed to intermittent hypoxia for 17 d or 28 d. The pulmonary arterial rings were isola...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Gao J,Tang YQ,Dai DZ,Cheng YS,Zhang GL,Zhang C,Dai Y

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To examine the role of cholinergic neurons in the nucleus raphe magnus (NRM) in noxious heat stimulation and in the effects of morphine-induced antinociception by rats. METHODS:After the cholinergic neuron selective toxin, AF64A, was microinjected into the NRM, we examined changes in the antinociceptive threshold ...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Abe K,Ishida K,Kato M,Shigenaga T,Taguchi K,Miyatake T

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To determine whether basophils expressed human leucocyte antigen (HLA) class II molecules. METHODS:Basophils in umbilical cord blood were separated and purified with methods of density gradient centrifugation and immunomagnetic microbeads. The isolated basophils were cultured in RPMI-1640 plus 10 % fetal calf seru...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Xie ML,Wu YG

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To study the neurotoxicity and toxicokinetics of norfloxacin (NFLX) in freely moving rats. METHODS:Rats were assigned randomly to four treatment groups that received a single iv dose of 50, 100, 200 mg/kg of NFLX and 0.9 % saline, respectively. Electroencephalogram (EEG) was continuously recorded with a computeriz...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Zhang LR,Wang YM,Chen BY,Cheng NN

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To evaluate the effect of inhaled formoterol-budesonide on airway remodeling in adult patients with moderate asthma. METHODS:Thirty asthmatic patients and thirty control subjects were enrolled. Asthmatic subjects used inhaled Symbicort 4.5/160 μg twice daily for one year. The effect of formoterol-budesonide on air...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Wang K,Liu CT,Wu YH,Feng YL,Bai HL,Ma ES,Wen FQ

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To investigate whether low dose theophylline has an anti-inflammatory effect in asthma. METHODS:Nineteen asthmatic subjects were given 200 mg sustained-release theophylline preparation twice daily for 4 weeks. The mean serum concentration of theophylline was 7.9 mg/L. The percentage of eosinophils, EG2+ eosinophil...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Yang J,Tu HY,Li QQ

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:The purpose of this study was to reveal the effects of hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) variants on human breast cancer cells and the differential signaling pathways of the variants in controlling cell proliferation and invasion. METHODS:Four HGF variants (NK1, NK2, NK3, and NK4) were created by gene engineering, an...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Yin YL,Chen HL,Kuo HM,He SP

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Tolsultazolamide, a novel carbonic anhydrase inhibitor, is designed for the prophylaxis and treatment of acute mountain sickness. The aim of this study was to investigate the pharmacokinetics, tissue distribution, and excretion characteristics of tolsultazolamide and the sex difference in pharmacokinetics in rats. ...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Wang JD,Shi YP,Yin J,Pan ZY,Cui WY,Zhang YF,Wang H

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:KCNQ1 channel is a member of the voltage-gated potassium channel KQT-like subfamily. The KCNQ1 gene has recently been identified as a susceptibility locus for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). In the present study, we examined the effects of KCNQ1 variants on the therapeutic response to modified-release gliclazide (gli...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Li Q,Tang TT,Jiang F,Zhang R,Chen M,Yin J,Bao YQ,Cheng X,Hu C,Jia WP

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To study the effects of nimodipine on delayed cerebral injury in mice from subacute carbon monoxide (CO) exposure. METHODS:Mice were exposed to CO (100 mL/kg, ip) once a day, continuously for 7 d. After 7-d CO-exposure, mortality in mice, changes in learning ability and memory using passive avoidance test, the pat...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Yang JQ,Zhou QX

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hypnotic agent propofol is effective for the induction and maintenance of anesthesia. However, recent studies have shown that propofol administration is related to arrhythmias. Propofol displays both pro- and anti-arrhythmic effects in a concentration-dependent manner. Data indicate that propofol can convert supra...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Liu Q,Kong AL,Chen R,Qian C,Liu SW,Sun BG,Wang LX,Song LS,Hong J

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The combination of technological advances, genomic sequences and market success is catalyzing rapid development of antibody-based therapeutics. Cell surface receptors and ion channel proteins are well known drug targets, but the latter has seen less success. The availability of crystal structures, better understanding...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Sun H,Li M

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To investigate the anticancer mechanism of a methoxyflavanone derivative, WJ9708012, highlighting its role on a crosstalk between endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and mitochondrial stress. METHODS:Cell proliferation was examined using sulforhodamine B assay. Cell-cycle progression, Ca(2+) mobilization and mitochondrial ...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Kuo TC,Huang WJ,Guh JH

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:The conventional method for analyzing 24-h ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (24-h ABPM) is insufficient to deal with the large amount of data collected. The aim of this study was to develop a novel cyclic fluctuation model for 24-h ABPM in Chinese patients with mild to moderate hypertension. METHODS:The data w...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Sheng YC,Wang K,Xu L,Yang J,He YC,Zheng QS

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To study the association between APOE polymorphisms and cerebral infarction through a case-control study among the Chinese Han population. METHODS:First-ever cerebral infarction patients (n=226) whose ages ranged from 40 to 60 years old were recruited from Department of Neurology, Zhongshan Hospital, Shanghai, and...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Jin ZQ,Fan YS,Ding J,Chen M,Fan W,Zhang GJ,Zhang BH,Yu SJ,Zhang YS,Ji WF,Zhang JG

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Isothiocyanates are naturally occurring small molecules that are formed from glucosinolate precursors of cruciferous vegetables. Many isothiocyanates, both natural and synthetic, display anticarcinogenic activity because they reduce activation of carcinogens and increase their detoxification. Recent studies show that ...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Wu X,Zhou QH,Xu K

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To investigate the inhibitory effect of the natural product Leukamenin F on liver fibrosis and explore its potential underlying mechanisms. METHODS:Carbon tetrachloride (CCl(4))-treated mouse model in vivo and in hepatic stellate cells (HSC) in vitro were used. The effect on CCl(4)-induced liver fibrosis was studi...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Liu Q,Wang X,Zhang Y,Li CJ,Hu LH,Shen X

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To study the regulation of monoamine oxidase-B (MAO-B) activity and imidazoline receptors (I-R) during long term treatment of morphine. METHODS:MAO-B activity was detected by high performance liquid chromatography; I-R was detected by [3H]idazoxan binding test. RESULTS:Idazoxan and morphine inhibited whole brain ...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Su RB,Li J,Li X,Qin BY

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) is a severe acute abdominal disease. Recent evidence shows that intestinal homeostasis is essential for the management of acute pancreatitis. Chitosan oligosaccharides (COS) possess antioxidant activity that are effective in treating various inflammatory diseases. In this study we explo...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Mei QX,Hu JH,Huang ZH,Fan JJ,Huang CL,Lu YY,Wang XP,Zeng Y

更新日期：2021-01-25 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To evaluate the protective effects of apocynin on "two-hit" injury in rats. METHODS:"Two-hit" injury model of rat was induced by hemorrhagic shock (40 mmHg for 45 min) followed by iv administration of lipopolysaccharide (LPS, 150 microg/kg). Rats were randomized into seven groups: Sham, LPS, hemorrhage, hemorrhage...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Zhou R,Hu DY,Liu LM,Zhou XW

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To study the effect of gum mastic, a natural resin, on the proliferation of androgen-independent prostate cancer PC-3 cells, and further investigate the mechanisms involved in this regulatory system, taking nuclear factor kappaB (NF-kappaB) signal as the target. METHODS:3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltet...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： He ML,Li A,Xu CS,Wang SL,Zhang MJ,Gu H,Yang YQ,Tao HH

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Volatile anesthetics improve postischemic cardiac function and reduce infarction even when administered for only a brief time at the onset of reperfusion. A recent study showed that sevoflurane postconditioning (SPC) attenuated myocardial reperfusion injury, but the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. In this study,...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Qiao SG,Sun Y,Sun B,Wang A,Qiu J,Hong L,An JZ,Wang C,Zhang HL

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00