Reductive dechlorination of polychlorinated biphenyls as affected by sediment characteristics.

Abstract:

:The effect of sediment sources on the selection of polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) dechlorinating competence was investigated using sediments from two different locations, the Grasse River and Owasco Lake. These two sediments had a similar organic carbon content but different particle size distribution. The two PCB-free sediments were spiked with Aroclor 1248 and inoculated with microorganisms from the Reynolds and General Motors sites in the St. Lawrence River, which exhibited different dechlorination patterns. When each inoculum was serially transferred into fresh sediments four times (every 8-10 weeks), they still maintained the initial dechlorination patterns regardless, the source of sediments and the number of transfers, and dechlorination patterns of the two inocula in the same sediments did not converge. In a parallel approach, when the acclimated microorganisms from the Reynolds site were inoculated into fresh sediments from both sources as well as sediments enriched with organic carbon (2%, w/v), the dechlorination pattern remained unchanged after a 40-week incubation. These results suggest that the sediment characteristics or organic carbon content did not play a role in the selection of dechlorinating populations.

journal_name

Chemosphere

journal_title

Chemosphere

authors

Kim J,Rhee GY

doi

10.1016/s0045-6535(00)00312-x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2001-09-01 00:00:00

pages

1413-20

issue

6

eissn

0045-6535

issn

1879-1298

pii

S0045-6535(00)00312-X

journal_volume

44

pub_type

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