Abstract:
:The cDNA encoding the UDP glucuronosyltransferase, UGT1A3, has been cloned and expressed in cell culture. The deduced amino acid sequence of the cDNA is 90% similar in sequence to that of a previously characterized form, UGT1A4 and to that of a third form, UGT1A5 whose function in unknown. UGT1A3, when expressed in COS cells has a relative molecular mass of 55 kDa and is active in the glucuronidation of estrone and 2-hydroxyestrone. Activity towards other polyhydroxylated estrogens including 4-hydroxyestrogen and estriol and its metabolites was not detected. UGT1A3 was also inactive towards androgens and their metabolites. The enzyme preferentially glucuronidated the N-hydroxy metabolite of 2-acetylaminofluorence and was more active towards the 6- and 12-hydroxylated metabolites of benzo[alpha]pyrene. RNA encoding UGT1A3 was detected in human liver and colon tissue.
journal_name
Biochem Biophys Res Communjournal_title
Biochemical and biophysical research communicationsauthors
Mojarrabi B,Butler R,Mackenzie PIdoi
10.1006/bbrc.1996.1251subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-08-23 00:00:00pages
785-90issue
3eissn
0006-291Xissn
1090-2104pii
S0006-291X(96)91251-6journal_volume
225pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Indirect experiments suggest that DNA polymerase gamma is involved in the mitochondrial DNA replication process. This report describes an in vitro mitochondrial DNA replication assay directed by the origin of replication of the Heavy strand mt DNA. The assay requires all four dNTP, rNTP and an ATP regenerating system....
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(87)90767-4
更新日期:1987-08-14 00:00:00
abstract::Lactoferrin (LF) is a multifunctional, iron-binding glycoprotein in mammalian secretions, such as breast milk, and has several beneficial effects for human health. However, how these effects are exerted at the cellular level is still largely unknown. In this study, we investigated the effects of LF on autophagy activi...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2017.08.160
更新日期:2017-11-04 00:00:00
abstract::Peripheral noxious stimulation leads to phosphorylation and thereby activation of the transcription factor CREB in the spinal cord. CREB phosphorylation occurs mainly at serine 133, but the phosphorylation site at serine 142 may also be important. We investigated the impact of spinal CREB protein levels and phosphoryl...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2007.07.148
更新日期:2007-10-12 00:00:00
abstract::F(0)F(1)-ATPase within chromatophore was constructed as a biosensor (immuno-rotary biosensor) for the purpose of capturing single virus. Capture of virus was based on antibody-antigen reaction. The detection of virus based on proton flux change driven by ATP-synthesis of F(0)F(1)-ATPase, which was indicated by F1300, ...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.02.103
更新日期:2006-04-21 00:00:00
abstract::Hoxc8 is a member of Hox family transcription factors that play crucial roles in spatiotemporal body patterning during embryogenesis. Hox proteins contain a conserved 61 amino acid homeodomain, which is responsible for recognition and binding of the proteins onto Hox-specific DNA binding motifs and regulates expressio...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2010.01.059
更新日期:2010-02-19 00:00:00
abstract::Despite numerous studies on detergent-induced solubilization of membranes and on the underlying mechanisms associated with this process, very little is known regarding the selectivity of detergents for lipids during their extraction from membranes. To get insights about this phenomenon, solubilization of model bilayer...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2020.07.065
更新日期:2020-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Recombinant human glia maturation factor beta (r-hGMF-beta) is a single-chain polypeptide (141 amino acid residues) containing three cysteines, at positions 7, 86 and 95. Nascent r-hGMF-beta exists in the reduced state and has no biological activity. The protein can be activated through oxidative refolding by incubati...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(90)91209-b
更新日期:1990-09-14 00:00:00
abstract::Previous experiments have demonstrated that the intermediary metabolite 6-hydroxymethylbenzo[a] pyrene (HMBP) can be activated to the electrophilic mutagen, 6-sulfooxymethylbenzo[a]pyrene (SMBP), by rat and mouse liver PAPS-dependent sulfotransferase activity or by chemical synthesis. This aralkylating metabolite and ...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1997.6679
更新日期:1997-05-29 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper, based on the approach by combining the "functional domain composition" [K.C. Chou, Y. D. Cai, J. Biol. Chem. 277 (2002) 45765] and the pseudo-amino acid composition [K.C. Chou, Proteins Struct. Funct. Genet. 43 (2001) 246; Correction Proteins Struct. Funct. Genet. 2044 (2001) 2060], the Nearest Neighbou...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-291x(03)00775-7
更新日期:2003-05-30 00:00:00
abstract::The x-ray absorption near edge structure (XANES) spectra of hemoglobin and myoglobin have been measured at the wiggler beam line of the Frascati Synchrotron Radiation Facility. The energy shifts of the iron absorption jump edge and the chemical shifts of the bound excited state at threshold of 1s core excitations, goi...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(85)91775-9
更新日期:1985-08-30 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies have identified a positive role for nitric oxide (NO) in the regulation of pancreatic beta-cell function. The aim of this study was to determine the effects of short-term exposure to NO on beta-cell gene expression and the activity of the transcription factor PDX-1. NO stimulated the activity of the ins...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.12.127
更新日期:2007-02-23 00:00:00
abstract::A fast and robust assay, based on the combination of the highly sensitive immuno-PCR (IPCR), employing standardized self-assembled DNA-protein conjugates as reagents, and the well-established, reliable, and fast real-time PCR detection by means of the TaqMan principle is introduced in this work. The use of anti-specie...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-291x(03)01364-0
更新日期:2003-08-22 00:00:00
abstract::Although oxygen levels in the extracellular space of most mammalian tissues are just a few percent, under standard cell culture conditions they are not regulated and are often substantially higher. Some cellular sources of reactive oxygen species, like NADPH oxidase 4, are sensitive to oxygen levels in the range betwe...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2017.09.037
更新日期:2017-11-04 00:00:00
abstract::The hepatic microsomal monooxygenase system was studied in hypophysectomized male rats exposed for 24 or 48 h to PB and/or TPA, an activator of kinase C. TPA attenuated basal and PB-induced levels of P450, aniline hydroxylase (ANH), ethylmorphine demethylase (EDM) and cytochrome c reductase. Hence, PB may effect induc...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-291x(88)81155-0
更新日期:1988-06-16 00:00:00
abstract::The long-sought three-dimensional structure of the M2 proton channel of influenza A virus was successfully determined recently by the high-resolution NMR [J.R. Schnell, J.J. Chou, Structure and mechanism of the M2 proton channel of influenza A virus, Nature 451 (2008) 591-595]. Such a milestone work has provided a sol...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2008.10.148
更新日期:2008-12-26 00:00:00
abstract::A new method for complementing existing protein chemical techniques for the assignment of S-S bridge positions in amino-acid sequences is described. The principle of the method is the direct examination of the masses of protein fragments, obtained by chemical or enzymatic degradation. Proteins are digested under condi...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(85)90302-x
更新日期:1985-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::We have previously reported that alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) inhibits infection of human monocyte-derived macrophages (MDM) by R5-HIV-1 strains and that a peptide mimicking the clade B HIV-1 gp120 consensus V3 domain (V3Cs) binds to CCR5. We demonstrate here that AFP binds high- and low-affinity binding sites of MDM, char...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-291x(02)00909-9
更新日期:2002-08-23 00:00:00
abstract::Insulin in rat adipose tissue acts to increase the phosphorylation about 2.5-fold of a low molecular weight protein in the cytosol designated phosphoprotein m. Isoproterenol had no effect on the phosphorylation of phosphoprotein m. Some of the properties of phosphoprotein m are: soluble in 1% trichloro acetic acid, he...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(83)91662-5
更新日期:1983-12-28 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The L-arginine-nitric oxide (NO) pathway was investigated in human internal mammary artery (HIMA) in vitro. HIMA rings were mounted in organ bath, and then incubated in Krebs buffer for 1 to 8 hrs, relaxing agents were tested. Under these conditions, L-arginine (0.1 microM - 1 mM) elicited only minor relaxat...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1993.2014
更新日期:1993-08-31 00:00:00
abstract::CD45 is a leukocyte-specific, two domain transmembrane tyrosine phosphatase. Co-purification of a recombinant protein containing the first phosphatase domain of CD45 (6His-D1) with a recombinant protein containing the second phosphatase domain (GST-D2) from E. coli indicated a stable interaction which resulted in incr...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.2000.2623
更新日期:2000-05-10 00:00:00
abstract::Dental pulp, plays an indispensable role in maintaining homeostasis of the tooth. Pulp necrosis always causes tooth nutrition deficiency and abnormal root development, which leads to tooth discoloration, fracture or even loss. Our previous study showed implantation of autologous SHED could regenerate functional dental...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2020.06.151
更新日期:2020-09-03 00:00:00
abstract::In Wernicke's encephalopathy and thiamine deficiency (TD), the cause of this brain disorder, development of inflammation is an important aspect of the disease process. How this pathological mechanism relates to the neurologic impairment associated with TD, however, remains unclear. A key feature of the inflammatory pr...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2010.09.128
更新日期:2010-11-05 00:00:00
abstract::Brefeldin A (BFA), an endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-Golgi transport inhibitor, has been shown to cause accumulation of proteins in the ER, ER stress, and ultimately apoptosis. In this paper, we demonstrate that the knockdown of mitochondrial NADP(+)-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDPm), a mitochondrial NADPH-generat...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2011.12.030
更新日期:2012-01-13 00:00:00
abstract::Total RNA isolated from a rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) liver was subjected to RT/PCR using degenerate primers designed from homologous regions amongst cytochrome P450 CYP4 proteins. PCR amplification resulted in a single electrophoretic band which was excised, purified and sequenced directly, using cycle sequen...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1997.6957
更新日期:1997-07-18 00:00:00
abstract::AICAR (5-Aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide riboside or acadesine) is an AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) agonist, which induces cytotoxic effect to several cancer cells. Its potential activity in prostate cancer cells and the underlying signaling mechanisms have not been extensively studied. Here, we showed that AICAR p...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2016.04.077
更新日期:2016-05-27 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate the maturation of neonatal erythrocytes and kinetics of globin expression, we induced CD34(+) cells purified from human umbilical cord blood to erythroid differentiation in different suspension culture systems containing human cord serum (CHS) and adult serum (AHS), respectively. The zeta- to alpha-glob...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2005.08.040
更新日期:2005-10-14 00:00:00
abstract::Wild type p53 protein requires posttranslational modification within a carboxy-terminal negative regulatory domain to activate DNA binding and transcription. Binding of monoclonal antibody PAb421 to the carboxy-terminal domain reproduces this activation. In the absence of PAb421, we found that wild type p53 bound acti...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.2000.4060
更新日期:2001-01-12 00:00:00
abstract::We have reexamined the intracellular localization of the ubiquitously expressed target membrane SNAP receptor (t-SNARE), SNAP-23. While SNAP-23 appears on the plasma membrane, in the cell types examined there is a significant pool associated with endosomal compartments. Immuno-staining and expression of green fluoresc...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1999.0173
更新日期:1999-02-16 00:00:00
abstract::Molecular cloning of targeting vectors (TgVs) is a prerequisite procedure for gene disruption in embryonic stem cells. In cases where target genes display complex features (e.g., gene overlap, alternative exon usage), TgVs must mediate deletions with very high precision to prevent unwanted effects. This is often diffi...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2007.04.131
更新日期:2007-06-29 00:00:00
abstract::Human sera from autoimmune gastritis patients containing autoantibodies to gastric parietal cells were analyzed by immunological methods. Enzyme linked immuno-sorbent assay demonstrated that all nine sera reacted with pig gastric vesicles enriched in H+/K(+)-ATPase (gastric proton pump). Immunoblotting experiments ind...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1993.1032
更新日期:1993-01-15 00:00:00