Suicide in the United States, 1951-1988: constant age-period-cohort rates in 40- to 44-year-old men.

abstract：:This study investigated several aspects of the validity of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition avoidant personality disorder (APD) construct, with emphasis on the psychometric properties of the diagnostic criteria and the prototype nature of the construct. A sample of 1,058 patien...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Hummelen B,Wilberg T,Pedersen G,Karterud S

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study evaluated the prevalence and clinical correlates of abnormal subjective experiences across functional psychotic disorders. Patients were recruited from consecutive admissions with the following diagnoses; schizophrenia (n = 40), schizophreniform disorder (n = 40), schizoaffective disorder (n = 21), mood dis...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Peralta V,Cuesta MJ

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:This study was designed to evaluate the relationship between insight and the severity of psychotic symptomatology in a sample of patients in an acute phase of psychosis, as well as to analyze the relationship between insight and the symptomatic profile of the patient. In addition, the role of general cognitive abi...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Nieto L,Cobo J,Pousa E,Blas-Navarro J,García-Parés G,Palao D,Obiols JE

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Childhood sexual abuse has been associated with adult dissociative symptomatology. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between specific characteristics of sexual abuse and dissociative experiences in adulthood. Fifty-six female inpatients with a history of physical abuse and severe sexual abuse r...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Zlotnick C,Begin A,Shea MT,Pearlstein T,Simpson E,Costello E

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Little is known about the prevalence and incidence of traditional eating disorders (EDs, e.g., anorexia nervosa (AN), bulimia nervosa and binge eating disorder (BED)) in individuals with childhood onset neuropsychiatric disorders, including attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and autism spectrum ...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Karjalainen L,Gillberg C,Råstam M,Wentz E

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lack of insight of patients with schizophrenia into various aspects of their illness and treatment is an important clinical issue. Poor insight has been reported to be associated with neurocognitive deficits, particularly in the frontal and parietal functions. The aim of this study was to examine relationships between...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Goodman C,Knoll G,Isakov V,Silver H

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to define the extent of current and lifetime smoking by diagnostic groups and suicide risk as reason for admission in a geographically defined psychiatric inpatient cohort. DESIGN:The study used a population-based retrospective chart review. METHODS:Smoking status and discharge diag...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Lineberry TW,Allen JD,Nash J,Galardy CW

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The uncontrolled use of video games can be addictive. The Game Addiction Scale (GAS) is an instrument that was developed to assess this type of addiction. The GAS consists of 21 items that are divided into the following seven factors: salience, tolerance, mood modification, relapse, withdrawal, conflict and ...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Lemos IL,Cardoso A,Sougey EB

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Despite increasing recognition of the potentially severe medical and psychosocial costs of pathologic skin picking (PSP), no large-sample, randomized investigation of its prevalence in a national population has been conducted. METHOD:Two thousand five hundred and thirteen US adults were interviewed during th...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Keuthen NJ,Koran LM,Aboujaoude E,Large MD,Serpe RT

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Kinsey concluded that homosexuality and heterosexuality were distributed dimensionally in the normal population, a significant percentage of whom experienced homosexual feelings. This conclusion has been ignored by most sex researchers. Twenty men seeking treatment for compulsive sexual behaviours reported a dimension...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： McConaghy N,Blaszczynski A

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We conducted a household survey of 3,012 adults aged 18 and over in order to estimate the prevalence of DSM-IV obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) in urban areas in Konya, Turkey. Trained psychiatry interns administered the 2.1 version of the OCD section of the Composite International Diagnostic Interview (CIDI). The ...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Cilliçilli AS,Telcioglu M,Aşkin R,Kaya N,Bodur S,Kucur R

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prevalence of Night Eating Syndrome (NES) in the general population is estimated to be 1.5%, however, the rates among individuals with schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder are not yet established. This study sought to examine the frequency and correlates of NES-related behaviors in a sample of obese patients...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Palmese LB,Ratliff JC,Reutenauer EL,Tonizzo KM,Grilo CM,Tek C

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Combat exposure is associated with increased risk of psychiatric and substance use disorders in veterans. However, it is not known whether combat exposure independently increases risk for these disorders or whether this association is accounted for by genetic vulnerability common to posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Scherrer JF,Xian H,Lyons MJ,Goldberg J,Eisen SA,True WR,Tsuang M,Bucholz KK,Koenen KC

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The history of the positive/negative terminology, as applied to psychiatric symptoms, can be divided into an early period of original meanings, a second one of French elaboration, and the current revival. This report addresses issues concerning the meaning, referent, and nature of the link between the positive and the...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Berrios GE

更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although several studies have addressed the issue of the relationship between the subjective response to neuroleptics and drug compliance, very little attention has been given to the study of the subjective experience of psychosis and drug attitudes. The present study was therefore undertaken to examine the relationsh...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Rossi A,Arduini L,Stratta P,Pallanti S

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A majority of individuals with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) do not seek health care. To better understand why not, health care-seekers (HCS) with OCD (n = 25) were compared with non-health care-seekers (NHCS) with OCD (n = 23) regarding their sociodemographic variables, symptom severity, types of obsessions and...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Beşiroğlu L,CIlli AS,Aşkin R

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent studies suggest that parents' awareness of their offspring's schizophrenia could influence their offspring's insight. Low patient insight is linked to impairment of specific cognitive abilities, and biological parents of schizophrenia patients have impaired capacities in these same domains. However, l...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Macgregor A,Norton J,Raffard S,Capdevielle D

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Schizophrenia is present in all human populations with approximately the same incidence. Why does such illness persist given that it is associated with a reproductive disadvantage? What is the balancing advantage? A possible explanation is linked to human language. According to this hypothesis schizophrenia occurs as ...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Berlim MT,Mattevi BS,Belmonte-de-Abreu P,Crow TJ

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Until the 1850s, obsessive-compulsive phenomena were considered to be a variant of the old notion of insanity. Around this time they became a separate disease: first, as a member of the old class of the neuroses; then, briefly, as a variant of the newly formed notion of psychosis; and finally, as a neurosis proper (in...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Berrios GE

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate psychometric properties and relations between two different methods of measuring alexithymia and one measure of emotional awareness in a German non-clinical sample. The 20-Item Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS-20), the Toronto Structured Interview for Alexithymia (TSIA), and the Lev...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Lichev V,Rufer M,Rosenberg N,Ihme K,Grabe HJ,Kugel H,Donges US,Kersting A,Suslow T

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study sought to determine the trauma-related psychiatric comorbidity of somatization disorder among women who applied to an outpatient psychiatric unit of a general hospital in eastern Turkey. METHODS:Forty women with somatization disorder and 40 non-clinical controls recruited from the same geographic ...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Taycan O,Sar V,Celik C,Erdogan-Taycan S

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated the presence of obsessive-compulsive personality disorder (OCPD) in a group of 277 patients (88 with obsessive-compulsive disorder [OCD], 58 with major depressive disorder [MDD], and 131 with panic disorder [Panic]) to test the specificity of the relationship between OCPD and OCD. OCPD is stati...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Diaferia G,Bianchi I,Bianchi ML,Cavedini P,Erzegovesi S,Bellodi L

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Psychopharmacology and psychotherapy are the two main therapies in mental health. It is common practice to consider adverse events (AEs) of medications, but it's not clear this occurs with psychotherapy. AIM:This study investigates the frequency with which reports of AEs occur in clinical trials using eithe...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Vaughan B,Goldstein MH,Alikakos M,Cohen LJ,Serby MJ

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:With the rate of obesity on the rise worldwide, individuals with schizophrenia represent a particularly vulnerable population. The aim of this study was to assess the metabolic profile of individuals with schizophrenia in relation to dietary and physical activity habits compared with healthy controls. METHOD...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Ratliff JC,Palmese LB,Reutenauer EL,Liskov E,Grilo CM,Tek C

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical and epidemiologic evidence has documented the significant associations between medical illnesses and psychiatric disorders. However, extensive research has focused on the comorbidity of medical conditions and depression, and most were cross sectional, focused on clinical samples, and grounded in DSM-III or DS...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Chou SP,Huang B,Goldstein R,Grant BF

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our aim was to describe the clinical features of 35% CO2-induced panic attacks in patients with panic disorder (PD) (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual and Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition) and compare them with the last spontaneous panic attack in patients with PD who had not had a panic attack after the 35% CO2 chall...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Nardi AE,Valença AM,Lopes FL,Nascimento I,Veras AB,Freire RC,Mezzasalma MA,de-Melo-Neto VL,Zin WA

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:The objective of this paper is to introduce the concept of late catatonia to foreign readers for the first time in English. METHODS:The original study was conducted about 20 years ago. The subjects were 16 persons who first visited our institutions between 1990 and 1996. They fulfilled the following criteria: 1) l...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Kocha H,Moriguchi S,Mimura M

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The object of this study is to assess the internal validity of DSM-III personality constructs and to explore whether the constituent elements are better explained by an alternate internally coherent classification. A two-stage stratified random sample of subjects identified at the Baltimore site of the Epidemiologic C...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Nestadt G,Eaton WW,Romanoski AJ,Garrison R,Folstein MF,McHugh PR

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Based on a representative sample of elderly subjects, a description of the limitations in activities of daily living (ADL) and instrumental ADL (IADL) at subthreshold levels of dementia and depression is presented and compared against a sample of psychiatric non-cases and samples with specified levels of the respectiv...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Wilms HU,Kanowski S,Baltes MM

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The Sewol ferry accident that occurred in April 2014 was one of the most tragic human-made disasters in Korean history. Due to the deaths of hundreds of children, bereaved families likely feel embittered; however, there is little extant research documenting embitterment among those who experienced the disa...

journal_title：Comprehensive psychiatry

authors： Yun JA,Huh HJ,Han HS,Huh S,Chae JH

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00