Abstract:
:A retrospective record review of one year of admissions to a residential adolescent substance abuse treatment program (N = 91) examined the prevalence of comorbid psychiatric disorders and factors associated with successful treatment participation. Psychiatric and substance use disorders (SUD) were diagnosed by DSM-IV criteria. Successful participation was based on multiple factors assessed by the treatment team. Consistent with prior studies, there was considerable comorbidity (63.7%) with both disruptive (Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder [ADHD], 11%; Conduct Disorder [CD], 24%) and other disorders (depression, 24%; adjustment disorder, 7.7%; bipolar disorder, 3.3%). Male gender was negatively associated (OR = 0.23, P = 0.019) with successful participation in univariate analyses, as was ADHD (OR = 0.18, P = 0.007). CD (OR = 0.37, P = 0.053) approached significance. Multivariate analysis reveals ADHD was significant while having CD and being male approached significance. Psychotropic medication use and other diagnoses were not associated with successful participation. It is concluded that further research on the relationship between ADHD, CD, and substance abuse treatment is needed.
journal_name
J Subst Abuse Treatjournal_title
Journal of substance abuse treatmentauthors
Wise BK,Cuffe SP,Fischer Tdoi
10.1016/s0740-5472(01)00193-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-10-01 00:00:00pages
161-5issue
3eissn
0740-5472issn
1873-6483pii
S0740-5472(01)00193-3journal_volume
21pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Rates of borderline personality disorder (BPD) among individuals with substance use disorder (SUD) are estimated to be as high as 65%. Such elevated rates present considerable challenges for drug treatment services given that individuals with co-occurring SUD and BPD have higher rates of relapse, treatment noncomplian...
journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jsat.2011.05.004
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous research has found an association between childhood and adult physical and sexual abuse and substance abuse, but has not examined or compared specific dimensions of the abuse experience, such as its age of onset or the type, severity, or frequency. Women receiving perinatal care (N = 1189) at an inner-city ho...
journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0740-5472(97)00198-0
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Program graduation, even after controlling for length of stay, may predict for improved outcomes in some substance abuse treatment settings. We investigated the role of program graduation by comparing social outcomes and inpatient utilization the years before and after treatment among graduates and dropouts of a Veter...
journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsat.2004.03.006
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::An implementation approach, featuring direct, onsite technical assistance is described, and findings from a pilot study assessing the capability of Federally Qualified Health Centers to provide integrated behavioral health services are presented. Investigators used the Behavioral Health Integration in Medical Care (BH...
journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsat.2015.08.006
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Workers in drug treatment programs need specialized training concerning acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) to meet the demands of their expanding roles. Initially, the treatment community failed to anticipate training needs fully, but now, comprehensive and systematic AIDS training programs must be developed. ...
journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0740-5472(92)90005-9
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A benefit-cost analysis was conducted as part of a clinical trial in which newly-admitted methadone patients were randomly assigned to interim methadone (IM; methadone without counseling) for the first 4 months of 12 months of methadone treatment or 12 months of methadone with one of two counseling conditions. Health,...
journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jsat.2013.10.003
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Deaths attributed to fentanyl have increased in the United States. However, little is known about fentanyl use among substance abuse treatment clients. To fill this gap, we assessed prevalence of fentanyl exposure, characteristics of clients testing positive for fentanyl, other substances detected concurrently or ...
journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsat.2017.01.004
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We determined the proportion of psychiatric treatments for disorders not due to substance use among a cohort of subjects (n = 3,114) seeking treatment for cannabis dependence. Data were retrieved from Danish treatment registers. Cases were compared with a representative sample, which was randomly selected from the gen...
journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsat.2006.07.005
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined demographic and psychosocial correlates associated with persistence/recurrence of and remission from at least one of ten DSM-5 substance use disorders (SUDs) and three substance-specific SUDs (i.e., alcohol, cannabis, and prescription opioids). Data were collected from structured diagnostic intervi...
journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsat.2018.07.012
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The I.V. drug abuser who has a history of non-compliance is perhaps the most difficult to reach among those at risk for contracting AIDS. This article details one approach being attempted at HERO, that of a community-based support group run by an indeginous worker where the emphasis is on support, education, and outre...
journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0740-5472(88)90049-9
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The current study examined the role of perceived treatment need in explaining racial/ethnic disparities in treatment utilization for a substance use disorder (SUD). METHODS:We pooled data from the National Survey on Drug Use and Health survey for years 2014-2017. The analytic sample included adult white, Bla...
journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsat.2020.108105
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Substance use (SU) disorders adversely impact health status and contribute to inappropriate health services use. This qualitative study sought to determine SU-related factors contributing to repeated hospitalizations and to identify opportunities for preventive interventions. Fifty Medicaid-insured inpatients identifi...
journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsat.2009.05.009
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Opioid treatment programs (OTPs) operate within a rigid set of clinical guidelines and regulations that specify the number of required OTP visits for supervised administration of methadone. To ensure physical distancing in light of COVID-19, the federal government loosened regulations to allow for additional flexibili...
journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsat.2020.108219
更新日期:2021-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatitis, HIV and tuberculosis are significant and costly public health problems that disproportionately affect individuals with substance use disorders (SUDs). Incentive-based treatment approaches (i.e., contingency management; CM) are highly effective at reducing drug use. The primary aim of this report is to revie...
journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jsat.2016.06.009
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many states have responded to the spread of COVID-19 by implementing policies which have led to a dramatic reduction in jail populations. We consider the benefits associated with providing the population of individuals who would, but for these policies, be incarcerated with substance use disorder (SUD) treatment. We d...
journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsat.2020.108147
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alcohol use--and abuse--has always been more prevalent among males than among females. The sex role prescription for men to affirm their masculinity by drinking is a major determinant of this sex difference. This paper reviews the intricate interrelationship between masculinity and both social and alcoholic drinking. ...
journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0740-5472(89)90045-7
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Polysubstance use disorder is prevalent in treatment-seeking patients with substance use disorder (SUD), with a higher risk of developing comorbid psychiatric symptoms, more pervasive deficits in cognitive functions, and inferior treatment results. The present study investigates if individuals with polysub...
journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsat.2017.01.016
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied a modified therapeutic community designed for the treatment of patients with combined substance abuse and psychiatric disorders. This model has been ap117117plied on a limited basis in clinical practice, and little is known about the characteristics of patients who are likely to complete the prescribed stay...
journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0740-5472(97)00136-0
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Poverty is common among people who have substance use disorder. The therapeutic workplace addresses some of the interrelated and chronic problems of poverty, such as unemployment, lack of education and job skills, and drug use. A prior controlled trial showed that the therapeutic workplace was effective in promoting d...
journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsat.2020.108160
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We explored patient, therapist, and program variability in the alliance in relation to drug and alcohol use during treatment, and whether alliance mediates the relation of program characteristics to drug/alcohol use. Data (N = 1,613 patients) were drawn from a randomized clinical trial investigating the efficacy of an...
journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsat.2011.01.003
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Given the growth in methamphetamine use in China during the 21st century, we assessed perceived psychosocial barriers to drug treatment among this population. Using a sample of 303 methamphetamine users recruited via Respondent Driven Sampling, we use Latent Class Analysis (LCA) to identify possible distinct latent gr...
journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsat.2015.11.006
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The United States is in the middle of an opioid overdose epidemic, and experts are calling for improved detection of opioid use disorders (OUDs) and treatment with buprenorphine or extended release (XR) injectable naltrexone, which can be prescribed in general medical settings. To better understand the magni...
journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsat.2020.02.001
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Consecutive intakes (N = 419) between ages 13 and 18 years to chemical dependency (CD) programs in a large private health plan were interviewed. The prevalence of six HIV risk behaviors was measured and categorized into zero, one, and multiple risk groups. The relationships between both demographic characteristics and...
journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsat.2005.03.003
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Research has not consistently supported an association between stage of change and substance abuse treatment retention. This study examined whether social desirability response bias could help explain why. Participants (N = 200) recruited from an outpatient program completed the University of Rhode Island Change Asses...
journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsat.2011.09.013
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Given that many studies have reported that the costs of substance use disorder (SUD) treatment are more than offset by other savings (e.g., in health care, in criminal justice, in foster care), why haven't health care system managers rushed to expand treatment? This article attempts to explain this puzzling discrepanc...
journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsat.2011.04.006
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Compared to other life stages, young adulthood (ages 18-24) is characterized by qualitative differences including the highest rates of co-occurring substance use and psychiatric disorders (COD). Little is known, however, regarding young adults' response to substance use disorder (SUD) treatment, especially those with ...
journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsat.2013.11.005
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Females incarcerated for drug-related offenses represent one of the fastest growing populations within jails and prisons. The few studies of female offenders with substance abuse disorders depict a population with multiple psychosocial problems and treatment needs, and one that is characterized by frequent exposure to...
journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0740-5472(97)00003-2
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Node-link mapping is a technique that consists of drawing spatial-verbal displays to visually represent interrelationships between ideas, feelings, facts, and experiences. These multirelational maps are drawn during ongoing counseling sessions to represent a variety of personal and nonpersonal topics. This article pro...
journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0740-5472(94)90003-5
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Substance abuse treatment providers commonly provide services for men and women involved in sex work. Sex workers often present to treatment with a complicated array of challenges (M. L. Burnette et al., 2008a; D. C. Ling, W. C. W. Wong, E. A. Holroyd, & S. A. Grayson, 2007; M. Young, C. Boyd, & A. Hubbell, 2000), and...
journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsat.2013.01.013
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studies show that transgendered individuals are at high risk for substance use problems. It is important to identify the unique needs and concerns of these individuals and culturally sensitive programs that will be successful in recruiting and retaining these individuals in drug abuse treatment services. This involves...
journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0740-5472(00)00114-8
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00