Serpentine fibula syndrome: expansion of the phenotype with three affected siblings.

abstract：:Two unrelated children are described with megalocornea, mild-moderate developmental delay, mild joint laxity and a similar dysmorphic appearance, comprising a bossed forehead, hypertelorism, a saddle-shaped nose and a carp-shaped mouth with prominent lips. Similar abnormalities have been observed in previously reporte...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Gibbs ML,Wilkie AO,Winter RM,Taylor D,Baraitser M

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe two unrelated female patients with congenital single focal skin defects, unilateral microphthalmia and limb anomalies. Growth and psychomotor development were normal and no brain malformation was detected. Although eye and limb anomalies are commonly associated, clinical anophthalmia and limb defects have ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Morava E,Jackson KE,Andersson HC

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report two sibs of consanguineous parents with multiple congenital abnormalities which include prenatal and postnatal growth retardation, anterior segment defects of the eye, arachnodactyly with other skeletal abnormalities, congenital heart disease and early lethality. We think this constellation of anomalies may ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： al Gazali LI,al Talabani J,Mosawi A,Lytle W

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report two cases with hemifacial microsomia with body asymmetry associated with mosaic trisomies. The child with mosaic trisomy 9 had skin pigmentary changes. In the boy with mosaic trisomy 22, the extra chromosome 22 originated from a maternal meiosis I error. ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： de Ravel TJ,Legius E,Brems H,Van Hoestenberghe R,Gillis PH,Fryns JP

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report on a female infant with postaxial polydactyly of the hands, preaxial polydactyly of the right foot, cleft palate, microglossia and tongue hamartomata consistent with an oral-facial-digital syndrome (OFDS). The patient also had optic nerve colobomata, a Dandy-Walker malformation, micrognathia and apneic spell...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Toriello HV,Lemire EG

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three patients are reported, including two dizygotic twins born to consanguineous parents, presenting with a disorder characterized by growth retardation, microcephaly, distinct facial features with hypotelorism, with or without epicanthic folds, prominent lips, low set ears, tetralogy of Fallot in two cases, short fi...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Dallapiccola B,Digilio MC,Zatterale A,Galeone R,Capolino R,Mingarelli R

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three siblings are described with a distinct phenotype characterized by dysmorphic facial features, profound hypotonia, seizures and precocious puberty. No cause has been identified in spite of numerous investigations, including array-comparative genomic hybridization at a resolution of 1 Mb. Autosomal recessive inher...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Smith A,Leask K,Tomlin P,Donnai D

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Examination of an abortus from a 13 week miscarriage revealed a fetus of around 9 weeks developmental age with multiple abnormalities including microcephaly, iniencephaly and encephalocele continuous with cervical and thoracic spina bifida, whose karyotype was subsequently shown to be 47,XY, + 2. ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Seller MJ,Mazzaschi R,Ogilvie CM,Mohammed S

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sparse, brittle, sulphur-deficient hair is an excellent marker for several autosomal recessive neurocutaneous syndromes. The term 'trichothiodystrophy' is commonly used in publications on such syndromes and the best characterized trichothiodystrophy syndrome is associated with skin photosensitivity and intellectual im...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Tolmie JL,de Berker D,Dawber R,Galloway C,Gregory DW,Lehmann AR,McClure J,Pollitt RJ,Stephenson JB

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A male child is described with bilateral talipes equinovarus, absent fibulae with bowing and shortening of the tibiae and facial dysmorphic features. His mother was on a daily dose of 2000 mg sodium valproate for convulsions. This case raises the possibility that postaxial limb defects might be caused by intrauterine ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Pandya NA,Jani BR

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acrocallosal syndrome (ACLS) is a rare genetic disorder typically characterized by craniofacial dysmorphism, agenesis, or hypoplasia of the corpus callosum, and duplication of the phalanges of halluces and/or the thumbs. ACLS is a recessive ciliopathy caused by mutations in KIF7. We identified a Turkish family who had...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Karaer K,Yuksel Z,Ichkou A,Calisir C,Attié-Bitach T

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tibial hemimelia is a rare malformation that can be isolated or found with other skeletal abnormalities. We describe a fetus with unilateral tibial aplasia, ipsilateral pre-axial polysyndactyly and femoral hypoplasia, ventriculomegaly, anal atresia and rib and vertebral anomalies. We believe that this combination of m...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Slavotinek A,Clayton-Smith J,Kerr B

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report four children with unusual facial features including severe blepharophimosis, ptosis, and a distinctive nose with a broad flat tip and a depressed bridge. All four patients were markedly hypotonic and had severe feeding difficulties and developmental delay. Two had congenital heart defects and all three who ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Clayton-Smith J,Krajewska-Walasek M,Fryer A,Donnai D

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rhombencephalosynapsis is a rare cerebellar malformation that can be associated with anomalies of the cerebral hemispheres and variable degrees of neurodevelopmental delay. A syndromic association, comprising rhombencephalosynapsis, developmental delay, scalp alopecia and trigeminal anaesthesia (Gomez-López-Hernández ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Bowdin S,Phelan E,Watson R,McCreery KM,Reardon W

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Congenital swan neck deformity of the fingers is an uncommon congenital disorder. It is sporadic and not associated with other malformations. We report a case of congenital swan neck deformity of the fingers in a 16-year-old boy, with associated ulnar deviation of the fingers, bilateral simian creases and soft tissue ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Mandal K,Phadke SR,Kalita J

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Kohlschutter syndrome is a rare neurodegenerative disorder presenting with intractable seizures, developmental regression and characteristic hypoplastic dental enamel indicative of amelogenesis imperfecta. We report a new family with two affected siblings. ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Donnai D,Tomlin PI,Winter RM

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a boy who presented with mild facial dysmorphism, pectus excavatum, bilateral brachydactyly and ulnar deviation of both index fingers. Radiological examination of the hands showed abnormal proximal phalanges of the second digits. This case differs from the classical Catel-Manzke syndrome in having isolated h...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Puri RD,Phadke SR

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A fetus was diagnosed on ultrasound scan as having sacral spina bifida and a ventricular septal defect in the heart. At postmortem examination the cardiac defect was found to be a conotruncal abnormality, and there was a cleft palate, some facial dysmorphism as well as the spina bifida. A diagnosis of Kousseff syndrom...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Seller MJ,Mohammed S,Russell J,Ogilvie C

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present the case of a 3-year-old boy with post-natal growth failure, microcephaly, developmental delay, facial dysmorphism, an evolving pigmentary retinopathy, pituitary hypoplasia, micropenis, and growth hormone (GH) deficiency. He has a microcephalic osteodysplastic slender-bone disorder with disharmonic delayed ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Maclean K,Ambler G,Flaherty M,Kozlowski K,Adès LC

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This case report describes an unusual combination of birth defects in a black South African child presenting with colon atresia, facial symmetry due to facial microsomia and brain abnormalities. The suspected aetiology is thought to be vascular disruption in the late embryonic period. ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Gregersen N

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of our study was to use an established cohort of boys to investigate common patterns of malformations in those with hypospadias. We performed a retrospective review of the phenotype of participants in the Deciphering Developmental Disorders Study with neurodevelopmental delay and an 'Abnormality of the g...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Gazdagh GE,Wang C,McGowan R,Tobias ES,Ahmed SF,DDD Study.

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a fetus with symmetrical terminal transverse limb deficiency. Two earlier reports described patients with similar defects. These patients resemble the animal models that result from the removal of apical ectodermal ridge. ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Phadke SR,Girisha KM,Dalal A

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a fetus noted on routine ultrasonography at 21 weeks gestation to have a skeletal dysplasia with reduced ossification of shortened long bones and normal sized ribs. The consanguineous parents elected to continue the pregnancy and spontaneous labour occurred at 33 weeks gestation. The child died in the neonat...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Morton JE,Kilby MD,Rushton I

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a child with osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II. The literature is reviewed. ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： al Gazali LI,Hamada M,Lytle W

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Barth syndrome is an X-linked recessive condition caused by defective remodelling of cardiolipins in mitochondrial membranes because of mutations in the tafazzin (TAZ1/G4.5) gene located at Xq28. The cardinal features of Barth syndrome are cardiac and skeletal myopathy and neutropaenia, reported in the initial descrip...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Hastings R,Steward C,Tsai-Goodman B,Newbury-Ecob R

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our study aims to delineate the syndromology of Hunter syndrome (MPSII), by presenting three patients with different clinical courses, caused by different genetic mechanisms. Single-nucleotide variants (SNV) or small deletions encompassing the iduronate-2-sulfatase (IDS) gene are identified in the majority of affected...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Jezela-Stanek A,Pokora P,Młynek M,Smyk M,Ziemkiewicz K,Różdżyńska-Świątkowska A,Tylki-Szymańska A

更新日期：2020-12-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Williams-Beuren syndrome (WBS), a contiguous gene deletion syndrome, mostly occurs sporadically. Although a few cases of familial WBS have been reported in the literature, molecular confirmation of the deletion has not been carried out in all of them. Here, we report on the eighth clinically and molecularly confirmed ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Rafati M,Seyyedaboutorabi E,Brujerdi R,Moossavi S,Ghaffari SR

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report three further patients with similar clinical signs to those described by Desbuquois et al. (Desbuquois G, Grenier B, Michel J, Rossignol C (1966): Arch Fr Pédiatr 23; 573-587) Two of the patients were born to consanguineous parents, confirming autosomal recessive inheritance of this condition. The patients p...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Gillessen-Kaesbach G,Meinecke P,Ausems MG,Nöthen M,Albrecht B,Beemer FA,Zerres K

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nicolaides-Baraitser syndrome is a rare clinical condition characterized by mental retardation with impairment of expressive language, short stature, microcephaly, sparse hair, typical facial dysmorphisms, and interphalangeal joint swellings. To date 24 cases have been reported, most of them being sporadic. The geneti...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Gana S,Panizzon M,Fongaro D,Selicorni A,Memo L,Scandurra V,Vannucci C,Bigozzi M,Scordo MR

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Parkes Weber syndrome is a disorder characterized by cutaneous blush, arteriovenous fistula, and overgrowth of the affected limb. It has been differentiated from Klippel-Trenaunay syndrome on the basis of the presence of arteriovenous fistula that are always absent in the latter. We report a case of Parkes Weber syndr...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Brunetti-Pierri N,Seidel GF,Levy ML,Reid Sutton V

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00