[Molecular pathogenesis of oral candidiasis (candidosis)].

Abstract:

:Candida species are the most important pathogenic fungi in the oral cavity with the predominance of Candida albicans. In this review the authors summarise the most important cell-surface bound pathogenical factors such as fibrinogen, fibronectin, thrombin, collagen, laminin and vitronectin-binding proteins and extracellular virulence enzymes of Candida albicans and some microbiological aspects of oral candidiasis (candidosis). Adherence to both artificial and mucosal surfaces is mediated by hydrophobic interactions and by ligand-receptor attachment. Surface bound proteins on Candida cells bind to mucosal surface proteins. Broad spectrum antibacterial treatment liberates binding sites for Candida colonisation by means of reducing the number of bacterial normal flora in the oral cavity. Non immune humoral factors such as iron, lysosyme, hystidine-rich-polypeptides, lactoferrin, lactoperoxidase and immune globulins such as s-IgA, moreover, elements of cellular immunity, especially polymorphonuclear leucocytes contribute to preventing the establishment of Candida infection. A disbalance in these constituents may result in colonisation and biofilm production of Candida. The biofilm consist of serum proteins mainly fibrin, desquamated epithelial cells, dead leukocytes, living and multiplying candida cells, pseudohyphae and extracellular matrix excreted by candida cells. Living candida cells are deeply embedded in the biofilm, thus protected from defence mechanisms of the host. Continuous destruction of mucosal surfaces beneath the biofilm may create a portal of entry for systematic candidal infections.

journal_name

Orv Hetil

journal_title

Orvosi hetilap

authors

Hermann P,Berek Z,Nagy G,Kamotsay K,Rozgonyi F

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2001-11-25 00:00:00

pages

2621-5

issue

47

eissn

0030-6002

issn

1788-6120

journal_volume

142

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • [Epilepsy surgery in childhood: theory and practice].

    abstract::1-1.5% of the Hungarian child population has epilepsy, and around 20% of them produces seizures in spite of modern antiepileptic drugs. A part of the pharmaco-resistant children may benefit from surgical removal of the epileptogenic focus. Presurgical evaluation has been developed a lot since the progress of neuroimag...

    journal_title:Orvosi hetilap

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Fogarasi A,Neuwirth M,Gyorsok Z,Czirják S,Vajda J,Bognár L

    更新日期:2003-11-30 00:00:00

  • [Barrett esophagus in systemic sclerosis].

    abstract::Systemic sclerosis is a generalized systemic autoimmune disorder frequently involving the oesophagus causing reflux oesophagitis in the majority of patients. Barrett's oesophagus is one of the most serious complication of the reflux oesophagitis, in which the normal oesophageal squamous epithelium is partially replace...

    journal_title:Orvosi hetilap

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Szigeti N,Fábián G,Gömöri E,Czirják L

    更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00

  • [Oily contrast medium used for chemoembolization in the palliative treatment of extensive inoperable primary hepatocellular carcinomas].

    abstract::Transcatheter arterial oily chemoembolization using cytostatics mixed with lymphographic contrast agent with or without Gelfoam embolization seems currently to be the most suitable treatment for unresectable hepatocellular carcinomas (HCC). 5 patients with inoperable, biopsy proven huge HCC (average size 404 cm2) were...

    journal_title:Orvosi hetilap

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kónya A,Vigváry Z

    更新日期:1994-01-30 00:00:00

  • [Morphological aspects of the effect of magnesium orotate therapy on changes in the vascular walls induced by cholesterol-rich diet].

    abstract::Heart and blood vessel disease are one of the leading causes of death, so their prevention and therapy are very important. In the present study the effects of magnesium chloride, magnesium orotate and orotic acid were tested. New Zealand rabbits were fed with enriched (2%) cholesterol diet during 112 days: starting wi...

    journal_title:Orvosi hetilap

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Jellinek H,Takács E

    更新日期:1997-09-07 00:00:00

  • [Favourable effects of kidney transplantation on vascular condition of patients: Potential prognostic significance of non-invasive measurement of arterial stiffness].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Development of atherosclerosis is accelerated in kidney transplant patients. Impaired metabolic pathways have complex effect on the arterial wall which can be measured by non-invasive techniques. Only few data are available on the change of stiffness parameters in the postoperative course. Therefore, in th...

    journal_title:Orvosi hetilap

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kovács DÁ,Asztalos L,Laczik R,Fedor R,Szabó L,Lőcsey L,Soltész P

    更新日期:2016-06-12 00:00:00

  • [The role of radical surgical approach in the treatment of benign multinodular goitre depending on anatomical variations of the recurrent laryngeal nerve].

    abstract:UNLABELLED:From time to time there is a surprise at the end of surgery - even after subtotal resection - when a vocal cord is observed on indirect laryngoscopy to be non-functional. Surgeons are highly individualistic and develop their own special ways of locating and protecting the nerve. The present study has tried t...

    journal_title:Orvosi hetilap

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1556/OH.2009.28600

    authors: Altorjay A,Mucs M,Hamvas B,Füredi G,Botos B,Jaskó R,Bencsik Z,Rüll M,Szilágyi A,Csáti G

    更新日期:2009-05-17 00:00:00

  • [Noninvasive imaging of the proximal coronary arteries by transesophageal echocardiography].

    abstract::Authors give an account of their experiences about the visualization of the proximal coronary arteries on the basis of the transesophageal echocardiographic examination of 45 patients. According to their observations the left main coronary artery, the bifurcation, the left anterior descending artery and the circumflex...

    journal_title:Orvosi hetilap

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Horváth M,Radó J,Gonda F,Varga M

    更新日期:1992-10-04 00:00:00

  • [Treatment possibilities for extensive pulmonary embolism as an alternative to the Trendelenburg operation].

    abstract::The authors describe the clinical course of successfully treated patients with extensive, subtotal pulmonary embolism. After the diagnosis was confirmed by isotopic scan or pulmonary angiography, mechanical thrombus destruction was applied followed by low dose loco-regional thrombolysis in 11 patients by streptokinase...

    journal_title:Orvosi hetilap

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Sárosi I,Mühl D,Bogár L,Battyányi I,Horváth L,Nemessányi Z

    更新日期:1995-11-19 00:00:00

  • [Subacute cutaneous lupus erythematosus based on a study of 15 cases].

    abstract::15 cases of subacute cutaneous lupus erythematosus are reported. The diagnosis was based on the presence of the typical clinical features, on the histologic and immunpathologic examination of lesional skin and on the characteristic laboratory findings. 8 patients had annular type, 4 patients had papulosquamosus type o...

    journal_title:Orvosi hetilap

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Marschalkó M,Dobozy E,Daróczy J,Gyimesi E,Horváth A

    更新日期:1989-12-03 00:00:00

  • [Certain aspects of continuous ventilation].

    abstract::The indication of mechanical ventilation is either a failing ventilatory function of the thorax or a failing gas exchange function of the lung. The ventilation affects every organ function in more or less degree. The starting point of long term ventilation is debated, arbitrary. Some ventilatory devices are simulating...

    journal_title:Orvosi hetilap

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Incze F

    更新日期:1993-10-31 00:00:00

  • [Pharmacological reduction of bleeding during hip endoprosthetic replacement].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Endoprosthetic replacement of the large joints is accompanied by major bleeding. During the last few years several authors reported the perioperative administration of tranexamic acid and its beneficial effect on reducing the blood loss. OBJECTIVES:In the present study, the author studied the effect of in...

    journal_title:Orvosi hetilap

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1556/OH.2012.29455

    authors: de Jonge T

    更新日期:2012-10-14 00:00:00

  • [The combined effect of prenatal steroid prophylaxis, neonatal surfactant therapy and reduction of risk of complications from respiratory life support on survival rate of very low birthweight infants].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Retrospective analysis on some factors possibly influencing survival rate of very low birthweight infants on respiratory life support has been carried out. AIM:The aim was to find out about roles played by prenatal steroid prophylaxis, neonatal surfactant therapy and methods of reduction of complication r...

    journal_title:Orvosi hetilap

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Görbe E,Jeager J,Kohalmi B,Patkós P,Cziniel M,Sassi L

    更新日期:2004-06-06 00:00:00

  • [Postischemic inverted T waves: does gradual regression indicate improved prognosis?].

    abstract::This study has followed up the natural history of postischemic inverted T waves and assessed the prognosis. 40 consecutive patients with unstable angina with postischemic precordial inverted T waves in the noninfarcted, previously ischemic area were followed during the persistence (negative T wave period) and after re...

    journal_title:Orvosi hetilap

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Simon K,Turi T,Szabó P,Szelier A,Szépvölgyi A,Sereg M,Szatmáry L

    更新日期:1993-12-05 00:00:00

  • [Role of blood glucose in prediction of cardiovascular risk].

    abstract::Increased cardiovascular risk in diabetes mellitus has been well-documented. In contrast, it is not widely known, that the relation between degree of hyperglycemia and mortality of diabetics or nondiabetics with acute coronary syndromes (ACS) shows a positive correlation. Insulin treatment significantly improves survi...

    journal_title:Orvosi hetilap

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Simon K,Szépvölgyi A,Dobó E,Szabó A

    更新日期:2006-01-22 00:00:00

  • [Localization of primary and recurrent bladder tumors].

    abstract::The location distribution of the primary and recurrent bladder tumours was studied in 417 patients. The authors decided that the ureteral orifices, the lateral walls are the most common places of primary superficial bladder tumours. The favoured places of the primary invasive bladder tumours are the posterior walls. T...

    journal_title:Orvosi hetilap

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Samodai L,Kolozsy Z,Mohácsi L,Dauda G

    更新日期:1991-06-30 00:00:00

  • [Looking back on past decades of vaccinology].

    abstract::Author makes a survey upon the progress of vaccinology from the Jennerian times up to the modern vaccines of our ages, particularly as far as Hungary is concerned. Some pictures of the vaccinology to come are dealt with, too, e.g. genetic methods, mucosal immunization etc. Some changes in vaccinology caused by either ...

    journal_title:Orvosi hetilap

    pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Budai J

    更新日期:2002-10-06 00:00:00

  • [Survey of the nutritional status of patients with locally advanced laryngo-pharyngeal tumors].

    abstract::At the Department of Head and Neck Surgery of the Postgraduate Medical University the authors surveyed the nutrition state of 20 patients with stage III-IV locally advanced pharyngolaryngeal tumours. The control data were provided by 20 patients with benign lesions. It can be established that among the hematological a...

    journal_title:Orvosi hetilap

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Zemplén B,Döbrentey E,Ottó S,Varsányi R,Bánhídy F

    更新日期:1989-07-23 00:00:00

  • [Anteposition in malignant hematologic diseases of siblings in Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg county, Hungary. Analysis of data of a 34-year period].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:In their previous works, the authors reported findings from familial hematologic malignancies in Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg county, Hungary. So far there are no other studies on this topic available in Hungary. AIM:Detailed analysis of epidemiologic features of hematologic malignancies of siblings. METHOD:Du...

    journal_title:Orvosi hetilap

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1556/650.2017.30830

    authors: Jakó J,Szerafin L

    更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00

  • [Familial hyperinsulinism].

    abstract::The authors present the case history of a 2 year old child suffering from nesidioblastosis. Severe non-ketotic symptomatic hypoglycaemia developed within the first hour of birth. Diagnosis of nesidioblastosis was confirmed by high insulin concentration accompanying hypoglycaemia, the increase in blood glucose level af...

    journal_title:Orvosi hetilap

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Lásztity N,Balogh L

    更新日期:1995-07-23 00:00:00

  • [Attachment style, relationship and sexual satisfaction: comparing breast cancer patients and healthy women].

    abstract::Introduction: Many studies have investigated attachment styles in adults diagnosed with breast cancer: previous results indicate the importance of considering the associations between attachment style and relationship functioning in order to support better quality of life and optimal healing process in patients. Aim a...

    journal_title:Orvosi hetilap

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1556/650.2020.31686

    authors: Désfalvi J,Lakatos C,Csuka SI,Sallay V,Filep O,Dank M,Martos T

    更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00

  • [The importance of physiotherapeutic exercise in the treatment of different disorders].

    abstract::Therapeutic exercises are the broadest and most challenging parts of physiotherapy which have developed significantly during the last few decades. Their implication is necessary for the treatment of impairments and activities affecting especially the musculoskeletal system. In addition, therapeutic exercises, includin...

    journal_title:Orvosi hetilap

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1556/OH.2013.29761

    authors: Fehérné Kiss A

    更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Comparative study of proton pump inhibitors].

    abstract::Proton pump inhibitors (PPI) have influenced dramatically the management of acid-related disorders in recent years. They all have a broadly similar mechanism of action. There are some differences however, between the PPIs in their pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, clinical efficacy, and potential for drug interactio...

    journal_title:Orvosi hetilap

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Herszényi L,Tulassay Z

    更新日期:2001-09-09 00:00:00

  • [Is diabetes mellitus, diagnosed between the ages of 30-45, a special sub-type?].

    abstract::Diabetes diagnosed in the so-called middle age of life is debated from the typological point of view. The authors investigated 45 diabetics, whose disease had been diagnosed between the age of 30-45 years. As a result of their observations they state that diabetes in this age range is heterogenous. Patients can be cla...

    journal_title:Orvosi hetilap

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Halmos T,Grósz A,Pánczél P,Gerö L,Kautzky L

    更新日期:1990-01-07 00:00:00

  • [Contact lens-related keratitis].

    abstract::Nowadays, keratitis, corneal infection due to wearing contact lens means an increasingly serious problem. Neglected cases may lead to corneal damage that can cause blindness in cases of otherwise healthy eyes. Early diagnosis based on the clinical picture and the typical patient history is an important way of preventi...

    journal_title:Orvosi hetilap

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1556/OH.2013.29717

    authors: Steiber Z,Berta A,Módis L

    更新日期:2013-11-10 00:00:00

  • [Kabuki syndrome].

    abstract::Kabuki syndrome is characterised by a peculiar face resembling the make-up of actors in Kabuki, the traditional Japanese theatre, postnatal growth deficiency, mild to moderate mental retardation, unusual dermatoglyphic patterns, and various skeletal and visceral anomalies. The author would like to draw attention to th...

    journal_title:Orvosi hetilap

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Stankovics J

    更新日期:1995-08-20 00:00:00

  • [Gut-liver axis in inflammatory bowel disease. A retrospective study].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Examination of the gut-liver axis came into the spotlight worldwide. Liver enzyme elevations are commonly seen in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), which is a diagnostic challenge in everyday clinical practice. Liver and biliary diseases are common extra-intestinal manifestations in Crohn's d...

    journal_title:Orvosi hetilap

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1556/650.2017.30781

    authors: Egresi A,Kovács Á,Szilvás Á,Blázovics A

    更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00

  • [Detection of aneuploidy from gastrointestinal biopsy samples].

    abstract::Aim of the present work was the development of a mechanic cell separation protocol for gastrointestinal biopsy analysis. Evaluation of the technique was performed on selected group of patients who underwent routine endoscopy. Routine gastrointestinal biopsies were obtained after informed consent. 23 gastric (6 healthy...

    journal_title:Orvosi hetilap

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Molnár B,Kármán J,Németh A,Prónai L,Zágoni T,Tulassay Z

    更新日期:2000-04-09 00:00:00

  • [Dietary survey in Hungary, 2003-2004].

    abstract::The third Hungarian national dietary survey was conducted in 2003-2004. This publication describes the first part of the energy and nutrient intake findings in a sample consisting of a population of 1179 persons over 19 years of age (energy and macro nutrients). Energy and nutrient intake values were calculated based ...

    journal_title:Orvosi hetilap

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Rodler I,Bíró L,Greiner E,Zajkás G,Szórád I,Varga A,Domonkos A,Agoston H,Balázs A,Mozsáry E,Vitrai J,Hermann D,Boros J,Németh R,Kéki Z

    更新日期:2005-08-21 00:00:00

  • [Infections and use of antibiotics in residents of long-term care facilities in Hungary].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Healthcare associated infections and antimicrobial use are common among residents of long-term care facilities. Faced to the lack of standardized data, the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control funded a project with the aim of estimating prevalence of infections and antibiotic use in European ...

    journal_title:Orvosi hetilap

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1556/OH.2014.29876

    authors: Szabó R,Böröcz K

    更新日期:2014-06-08 00:00:00

  • [The historic master key to get rid of medical doctors' informal payment].

    abstract::There is no nation in the developed world without dysfunctions of its health care system. The cause behind is universal since it goes back to the historic conflict of private and public financing of services. Phenomena on the surface are multi-faceted, in Hungary they are concentrated in the doctors' informal payment ...

    journal_title:Orvosi hetilap

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1556/650.2019.31238

    authors: Balázs P

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00