Abstract：
:Thw radiological appearances found in the pelvis and hip joints in 79 patients with cerebral palsy, aged 5--16 years, have been studied. These findings have been recorded and correlated with the clinical severity and distribution of the disease. Subluxation of the hip joints was found in 14% and dislocation in a further 6%. Spasticity was the predominant neuromuscular handicap in 69 out of 79 cases (88%). The acetabular angle and femoral neck shaft angle were related to the degree of migration of the femoral head. The acetabular angle, iliac angle, iliac index and femoral neck shaft angle were all significantly increased in the deranged group. In the dislocated group, the mean neck-shaft angle was 154 degrees. When the degree of spasticity was asymmetrical, there was a striking relationship between the laterality of the spasticity and the laterality of the deranged hip, pelvic obliquity and increased acetabular angle. A typical teardrop-shaped femoral head was seen in 48% spina bifida occulta of the lower lumbar and sacral spine in 32% and pseudoarthrosis in 3.8%. No ectopic calcification or ossification of soft tissue was noted. An awareness that these children are at risk from subluxation and dislocation of the hip and the importance of early diagnosis and treatment are emphasised.
journal_name
Clin Radioljournal_title
Clinical radiologyauthors
Griffiths GJ,Evans KT,Roberts GM,Lloyd KNdoi
10.1016/s0009-9260(77)80099-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1977-03-01 00:00:00pages
187-91issue
2eissn
0009-9260issn
1365-229Xpii
S0009-9260(77)80099-8journal_volume
28pub_type
杂志文章abstract：AIM:Percutaneous 14-gauge core biopsy (CB) guided by digital stereotactic mammography is now an established technique in the investigation of women with non-palpable suspicious mammographic lesions. Diagnostic sensitivity of CB is affected both by the nature of the mammographic abnormality and by the number of core sam...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/crad.1999.0199
更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article presents an updated review of cystic renal mass imaging. Most cystic renal masses encountered incidentally are benign and can be diagnosed confidently on imaging and require no follow-up. Hyperattenuating masses discovered at unenhanced or single-phase enhanced computed tomography (CT) measuring between 2...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2018.09.003
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To compare the diagnostic performance of total counts of metastatic lymph nodes (LN-sum) and conventional multidetector (MD) computed tomography (CT) staging in the nodal evaluation of advanced gastric cancer (AGC) patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In total, 127 consecutive patients who underwent preoperative MDCT a...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2019.06.030
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Benign primary tumours of the ribs are rare and may be identified during the investigation of a clinically suspected abnormality or as an incidental finding. This review describes the spectrum of benign tumours that can involve the rib and illustrates the radiographic, computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance (...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2005.12.005
更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aims and objectives of radiological teaching to clinical medical students at one teaching hospital are defined and the methods of achieving these using systematic small group tutorials are described. The objectives of the course are to enable a newly qualified doctor to request radiological investigations sensibly...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(84)80125-7
更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There are several anxiety-related reactions associated with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Patients who experience such reactions may disrupt the examination or move so much that images are degraded. These experiences may also influence patients' perceptions of the quality of their care. The objective of this study...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(05)83042-9
更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We describe 27 cases of bone tumours or tumour-like lesions where there was spontaneous regression. The follow-up period was 2.8-16.7 years (average, 7.0 years). Fourteen of these cases were no longer visible on plain radiographs. Histological diagnosis included exostosis, eosinophilic granuloma, fibrous dysplasia, fi...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/crad.2001.0795
更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To test the performance of computed tomography angiography "source images" (CTA-SI) versus unenhanced CT (NCCT) for stroke detection and extent using the Alberta Stroke Programme Early CT Score (ASPECTS), and examine the effect of experience and clinical history. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Studies of 23 consecutive pat...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2006.11.019
更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Six neonates are described in whom plain films of the abdomen demonstrated scattered flecks of calcification. Three of the patients had rectal atresia with recto-urethral fistula, one rectal atresia without fistula, one jejunal atresia and one a severe stenosis of the distal small bowel associated with log segment aga...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(78)80047-6
更新日期：1978-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To determine the value of contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT)-derived radiomic features in the preoperative prediction of Ki-67 expression in adrenocortical carcinoma (ACC) and to detect significant associations between radiomic features and Ki-67 expression in ACC. MATERIALS AND METHODS:For this retrospect...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2020.01.012
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Low-voltage neck radiography and indirect laryngoscopy was performed in 22 randomly selected rheumatoid patients with the purpose of detecting intralaryngeal arthritis. Radiographic evidence of erosive arthritis of the crico-arytenoid (CA) joints was found in 45% of the patients. Clinical acute CA arthritis without er...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(84)80146-4
更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The radiological findings in paediatric Gaucher disease (GD) are reviewed and future challenges for radiology are discussed. This overview is based on a literature review and our experience of children with GD in one of two national institutions for paediatric GD in the UK. GD is known to progress more rapidly in chil...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2003.09.010
更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The pedal lymphographic findings in 260 patients with testicular tumours are reviewed: 117 patients had a seminoma, 105 had a teratoma and 38 combined tumours. 26 percent of seminomas were associated with a positive lymphogram, corresponding figures being 42 percent for teratomas and 53 percent for combined tumours. T...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(75)80020-1
更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To evaluate prospectively the safety of contrast medium injection through standard peripheral intravenous cannulas at standard injection sites during clinical routine using iomeprol 400, a contrast agent with high viscosity. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Three thousand, five hundred and fourteen clinical CT examinations u...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2019.12.013
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To validate an imaging protocol for the management of solitary central cartilage tumours (CCTs) of the proximal humerus and around the knee. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Over a 10-year period, 387 patients were identified with a CCT in the proximal humerus, distal femur, and proximal tibia, who were referred to a single ...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2019.08.017
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The experience of the British National Lymphoma Investigation in the treatment of 68 children with Hodgkin's disease is reported over a 14 year period from 1970. The presenting histology was reviewed by a single histopathologist; 87% of the cases were classified as nodular sclerosis (NS) and further subdivided into NS...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(87)80382-3
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Morton's 'neuroma' is a painful focus of peri-neural fibrosis, which may affect the interdigital nerves of the feet. Clinical diagnosis and localization may be inaccurate. Computed tomography (CT), ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) have been used to confirm the diagnosis pre-operatively. Recently, MRI us...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(97)80305-4
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Eighty infants have been treated for neonatal necrotising enterocolitis within a period of five years. Twenty-five per cent developed strictures of the small or large intestine. Four cases of atresia including two with multiple cyst formation were seen. Four patients developed severe malabsorption requiring hyperalime...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(79)80036-7
更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There have been a number of advances in helical computed tomography (CT) in recent years, which have had a beneficial impact on the quality of imaging of the thoracic aorta. These advances include sub-second gantry rotation, multislice acquisition, and the use of electrocardiographic (ECG) assistance. We examine these...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(03)00188-0
更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The safety and diagnostic efficacy of iopentol 300 mg I/ml were compared with iohexol 300 mg I/ml in 300 patients submitted for urography. The study was carried out as a double-blind, randomised parallel study where 149 patients received iopentol and 150 patients iohexol. There were no significant differences between ...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(05)80930-4
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have retrospectively assessed the computed tomography (CT) findings in 92 patients suffering severe blunt abdominal trauma. Surgical findings and clinical follow-up were correlated with the CT findings. In nine patients CT was first used after emergency surgery and provided baseline data which was useful for furthe...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(05)80373-3
更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To investigate how commonly valuable diagnostic information regarding the frontotemporal dementias (FTDs) may be missed on routine radiological reporting. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) examination results of a series of 39 consecutive patients in whom the diagnosis was initially though...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2015.09.008
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Askin tumour is a highly malignant primitive neuroectodermal tumour (PNET) of the chest wall occurring in children and young adults. We describe three cases to illustrate the clinical and radiological aspects of this tumour, which are not well documented. Patients present with a chest wall mass, pain and constitut...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(05)80348-4
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We present 19 patients who were found to have colonic herniation into the chest via the oesophageal hiatus on barium enema. This was demonstrated by showing the position of the hernia and its intimate association with the oesophagus at barium swallow. In nearly all cases there was a co-existent partially volved hernia...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(05)81743-x
更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To evaluate whether shear-wave velocity (SWV) can be used for predicting the prognoses of patients with colorectal cancer liver metastases (CRLMs) after chemotherapy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Our institutional review board approved this prospective study, and written informed consent was obtained. SWV of CRLMs were o...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2020.09.027
更新日期：2021-01-02 00:00:00
abstract：:Lymphography was performed in 41 patients with bladder carcinoma. The lymphographic findings were correlated to the clinical and histological staging and the pre-operative grading. Twenty-seven patients were operated upon. The findings of lymphography were compared with the findings at operation, and the pathological ...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(80)80046-8
更新日期：1980-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Thirty patients with testicular teratomas were examined by computed tomography (CT), lymphangiography and chest X-rays/tomography and the role of each investigation in the staging and management of these tumours is examined. It is suggested that CT should be the primary investigation of the abdomen in patients with te...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(81)80338-8
更新日期：1981-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To compare the complications and outcomes of Neuroform and Enterprise stents in the treatment of unruptured wide-necked aneurysms. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Under the auspices of the institutional review board, a review of a prospectively collected patient log identified 130 patients who underwent elective stent-assis...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2014.07.015
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (PTA) has been shown to be an effective method of treatment of subclavian artery stenoses. We report a case in which a subclavian artery occlusion was successfully treated by this method. ...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(05)80872-4
更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The findings in 50 patients examined by computed tomography (CT) of the pituitary fossa are described. The appearances in 43 were judged to be abnormal, four were normal and three were 'doubtful'. Abnormal features included deviation of the pituitary stalk (seven), localised increased enhancement after intravenous inj...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(84)80094-x
更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00
